Blood, Sweat & Tears

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Blood, Sweat & Tears
General information
Genre (s) Jazz rock
founding 1967
resolution 1981
Founding members
Al Kooper (until 1968)
Steve Katz (until 1973, from 2008)
Guitar, bass
Jim Fielder (until 1974)
Bobby Colomby (until 1976)
Fred Lipsius (until 1972)
Randy Brecker (until 1968)
Trumpet, flugelhorn
Jerry Weiss (until 1968)
Trombone , organ
Dick Halligan (until 1972)
Last occupation
singing
David Clayton-Thomas (1968–1972, 1974–1981)
Keyboard
Lou Pomanti (1980-1981)
guitar
Peter Harris (1980-1981)
bass
Wayne Pedziwiatr (1980-1981)
Trumpet
Mic Gillette (1980-1981)
Saxophone, flute
Earl Seymour (1979-1981)
Saxophone, flute
Vernon Dorge (1979-1981)
Drums
Bobby Economou (1977–1978, 1979–1981)
former members
singing
Jerry Fisher
Trumpet
Lew Soloff (1968–1974)
Trumpet
Chuck Winfield (1968–1973)
trombone
Jerry Hyman (1968–1972)
saxophone
Joe Henderson (1972)
saxophone
Lou Marini (1972–1974)
Trombone, tuba
Dave Bargeron (1970–1978)
piano
Larry Willis (1970–1978)
guitar
George Wadenius (1972–1975)
trombone
Tom Malone (1973-1974)
Alto saxophone, flute, clarinet
Bill Tilman (1974–1978)
guitar
Steve Khan (1975)
guitar
Mike Stern (1975-1976)
bass
Ron McClure (1974-1975, 1976)
bass
Jaco Pastorius (1975-1976)
bass
Keith Jones (1976)
bass
Danny Trifan (1976-1977)
Trumpet
Forrest Buchtell (1975-1977)
Don Alias (1975-1976)
Drums
Roy McCurdy (1975-1977)
guitar
Randy Bernsen (1977)
guitar
Barry Finnerty (1977-1978)
bass
Neil Stubenhaus (1977–1978)
saxophone
Gregory Herbert (1977–1978)
Trumpet
Michael Lawrence (1977)
Trumpet
Chris Albert (1977–1978)
guitar
Kenny Marco (1979)
bass
David Piltch (1979-1980)
Keyboard
Joe Sealy (1979)
Trumpet, flugelhorn
Bruce Cassidy (1979-1980)
Saxophone, flute
Steve Kennedy (1979)
Drums
Sally Chappis (1979)
Saxophone, flute
Harvey Kogan (1979)
Drums
Jack Scarangella (1979)
guitar
Robert Piltch (1979–1980)
Keyboard
Richard Martinez (1979–1980)
Saxophone, lead vocals
Jerry La Croix (1974)

Blood, Sweat & Tears is an American jazz rock band that was formed in New York in 1967 . The name of the band goes back to a quote from the inaugural speech of Winston Churchill as British Prime Minister in 1940 at the beginning of the Second World War .

history

The group, which was initially led by Al Kooper , had their first appearance in 1967 in New York Cafe Au Go Go as the opening act for Moby Grape . The audience was enthusiastic about the new fusion of jazz , blues and rock music . The original line-up consisted of Al Kooper (keyboards, vocals), Jim Fielder (guitar, bass), Steve Katz (guitar) and Bobby Colomby (drums) as well as the brass section Fred Lipsius, Randy Brecker , Jerry Weiss and Dick Halligan.

The first album Child is Father to the Man (1968) was highly praised, but sold only sluggishly. After personal differences, first Kooper, then Brecker and Weiss left the band. Colomby and Katz recruited the Canadian David Clayton-Thomas as singer.

The second album Blood, Sweat & Tears (1969) was also a commercial success with 3.8 million copies sold and won a Grammy for Album of the Year in 1970 . The wind arrangements and arrangements of themes by classical composers (such as Erik Satie ) set standards for other groups in jazz and brass rock. It came in at number 1 on the Billboard 200 . The single Spinning Wheel , which was released from the album, reached number 2.

A tour through Eastern Europe sponsored by the US State Department brought the band into disrepute among hippie and rock audiences. The album Blood, Sweat & Tears 3 (1970), released after this tour, could not build on the success of its predecessor, but nevertheless reached number 1 in the USA; the band also played the score for The Owl and the Pussycat . A performance at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas did not help to improve the image of the band. The fourth album Blood, Sweat & Tears 4 (1971) could not come close to its two predecessors commercially. Singer David Clayton-Thomas left the band and was replaced by Jerry Fisher.

After that there were several line-up changes, but the desired success did not materialize despite the experienced musicians. Finally, after a few more albums - Greatest Hits (1972), New Blood (1972), No Sweat (1973) and Mirror Image (1974) - the singer David Clayton-Thomas, who had been hapless as a soloist, returned. However, a commercial comeback did not last long. After the records New City (1975), In Concert (1976) and More than ever (1976), the record company canceled the contract. The last albums Brand New Day (1977) and Nuclear Blues (1980) were barely noticed. Of the members of the first albums, only David Clayton Thomas was there at this point. In various reunion attempts in the late 1980s and early 90s, a new young band formed around Clayton-Thomas, but they could no longer build on their old successes.

In 2005 Chuck Negron , former singer of Three Dog Night , received the rights to the band name "Blood, Sweat & Tears". This complete re-formation played in 2007 at several open-air concerts in Europe.

Steve Katz has been back in the band since 2008.

“The Beatles brought rock into music. Blood, Sweat & Tears brought the music to rock. "

Discography

Albums

year title Top ranking, total weeks, awardChart placementsChart placements
(Year, title, rankings, weeks, awards, notes)
Remarks
DE DE AT AT UK UK US US
1968 Child Is Father to the Man - - UK40 (1 week)
UK
US47
gold
gold

(55 weeks)US
264th place in the Rolling Stone 500 (2003); Grammy Hall of Fame
1969 Blood, Sweat & Tears - - UK15 (9 weeks)
UK
US1
Quadruple platinum
× 4
Quadruple platinum

(109 weeks)US
Grammy (Album of the Year), Grammy Hall of Fame
1970 Blood, Sweat & Tears 3 DE39 (1 week)
DE
- UK14 (12 weeks)
UK
US1
gold
gold

(41 weeks)US
Comedy Highlights & Music from the Soundtrack ›The Owl and the Pussycat‹ - - - US186 (6 weeks)
US
with Barbra Streisand and George Segal : dialogues from the film of the same name with musical accompaniment by Blood, Sweat & Tears
1971 BS & T. 4 DE50 (1 week)
DE
- - US10
gold
gold

(23 weeks)US
1972 Blood, Sweat & Tears Greatest Hits - - - US19th
Double platinum
× 2
Double platinum

(27 weeks)US
New Blood - - - US32 (17 weeks)
US
1973 No sweat - - - US72 (12 weeks)
US
1974 Mirror image - - - US149 (6 weeks)
US
1975 New City - - - US47 (13 weeks)
US
1976 More Than Ever - - - US165 (3 weeks)
US

gray hatching : no chart data available for this year

More albums

  • In Concert (Live album, 1975; 1991 under the title Live and Improvised )
  • Brand New Day (1977)
  • Nuclear Blues (1980)
  • Live (Live album, 1995)

Singles

year Title
album
Top ranking, total weeks, awardChart placementsChart placements
(Year, title, album , rankings, weeks, awards, notes)
Remarks
DE DE AT AT UK UK US US
1969 You've Made Me So Very Happy
Blood, Sweat & Tears
- - UK35 (6 weeks)
UK
US2
gold
gold

(13 weeks)US
Authors: Brenda Holloway , Patrice Holloway, Frank Wilson, Berry Gordy
Spinning Wheel
Blood, Sweat & Tears
- - - US2
gold
gold

(13 weeks)US
Author: David Clayton-Thomas
ends with the melody of O dear Augustine
And When I Die
Blood, Sweat & Tears
- - - US2
gold
gold

(13 weeks)US
Author: Laura Nyro
1970 Hi-De-Ho
Blood, Sweat & Tears 3
- AT16 (4 weeks)
AT
- US14 (8 weeks)
US
Lucretia Mac Evil
Blood, Sweat & Tears 3
- - - US29 (7 weeks)
US
Author: David Clayton-Thomas
1971 Go Down Gamblin '
BS & T. 4
- - - US32 (8 weeks)
US
Author: David Clayton-Thomas
Lisa, Listen to Me
B. S. & T. 4
- - - US73 (6 weeks)
US
Authors: Dick Halligan, David Clayton-Thomas
1972 So Long Dixie
New Blood
- - - US44 (11 weeks)
US
1974 Tell Me That I'm Wrong
Mirror Image
- - - US83 (4 weeks)
US
Author: Henry Cosby
1975 Got to Get You into My Life
New City
- - - US62 (6 weeks)
US
Original: The Beatles ; Authors: John Lennon , Paul McCartney

gray hatching : no chart data available for this year

More singles

  • I Can't Quit Her (debut single, 1968)
  • God Bless the Child (1969)
  • I Can't Move No Mountains (1972)
  • Roller Coaster (1973)
  • Save Our Ship (1973)
  • Yesterday's Music (1975)
  • You're the One (1976)
  • Blue Street (1977)
  • Nuclear Blues (1980)

literature

Web links

Remarks

  1. For reasons of clarity, the newly founded band in 1985 and 2005 are not included in the cast list
  2. Churchill spoke, just as Theodore Roosevelt once did in 1897 , but of "blood, hard work, sweat and tears". In 1963 an album by Johnny Cash had the same title.
  3. ^ Billboard Albums Blood, Sweat & Tears . Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  4. Chart positions for spinning wheel . Retrieved December 13, 2010 on Allmusic
  5. Steve Katz, founding father of BS&T has rejoined the band after a 35 year leave of absence! ( Memento from August 10, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  6. cit. to posthof.at - Blood, Sweat & Tears World Tour
  7. a b Chart sources: DE AT UK US
  8. a b US singles: Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-2006. Billboard Books, New York 2007, ISBN 0-89820-172-1 / US albums: The Billboard Albums by Joel Whitburn , 6th Edition, Record Research 2006, ISBN 0-89820-166-7
  9. a b Blood, Sweat & Tears in the gold / platinum database of the RIAA (USA)