Borodino (Kaliningrad)

settlement Borodino / Barraginn (Georgenhain) Бородино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Barraginn (until 1938), Georgenhain (1938–1945), Barragin (1945–1947) population 14 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Post Code 238412 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 802 003 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 24 '  N , 21 ° 27'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 24 '10 "  N , 21 ° 27' 10"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Borodino ( Russian Бородино , German Barraginn , 1938–1945 Georgenhain ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ) and belongs to the Mosyrskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Mosyr (Klein Gnie) ) in Pravdinsk Rajon ( Friedland district (Ostpr .) ).

Geographical location

Borodino is located eleven kilometers northeast of the former district town of Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) on a side road that connects Oserki (Georgenfelde) with Mosyr (Klein Gnie) on the Russian highway R 508 . Until 2001, the nearby station " Oserki - Wolnoje " (called "Georgenfelde" until 1945) offered a connection to the Toruń – Tschernjachowsk (Thorn – Insterburg) line , which has been decommissioned in its Russian section.

history

In 1874 the then called Barraginn rural community was incorporated into the newly established district of Annawalde (Russian: Smolnoje). He belonged to the district of Gerdauen in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Barraginn had 137 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1928, a large part of the rural community Georgenfelde (Russian: Oserki) was incorporated into Barraginn, and the districts of Bettyhof, Georgenwalde (Russian: Poleschajewo) and Nonnenhof (Gordejewo) were also incorporated into the district until 1945.

The district of Annawalde was renamed on March 6, 1932 in "District of Barraginn". In addition to Barraginn itself, the rural community of Wolla (1938–1945 Ebenau , Russian: Wolnoje) also belonged to it. In 1933 the population totaled 452.

On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) Barraginn was renamed "Georgenhain" for political and ideological reasons, and on November 8, 1938, the Barraginn district was also renamed "Georgenhain District". In 1939 there were 440 people living in the community.

As a result of the Second World War , the place with northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union and in 1947 was given the Russian name "Borodino". By 2009 the place was incorporated into the Wischnjowski Soviet (Dorfsowjet Wischnjowoje (Altendorf) ) within the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad since 1991/92 and has since been classified as a “settlement” (possjolok) due to structural and administrative reform the Mosyrskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Mosyr (Klein Compagnie) ) in Pravdinsky District .

church

The majority Protestant population of Barraginn / Georgenhains was parish in the parish Klein Gnie (Russian: Mosyr) until 1945 and belonged to the parish of Gerdauen within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Ernst Lappoehn .

Borodino is now in the catchment area of ​​the evangelical community in Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) , which is affiliated to the Kaliningrad provost within the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Annawalde / Barraginn / Georgenhain
3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. gerdauen.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of October 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ^ Parish Klein Gnie
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.