Vishnevoye (Kaliningrad, Pravdinsk)
| settlement
Vishnevoye
Altendorf Вишнёвое
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg)
Wischnjowoje ( Russian Вишнёвое , German Altendorf, Gerdauen district ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Prawdinsk in Pravdinsky District .
Geographical location
Vishnevoye is located in the southeast of Pravdinsk Raion two kilometers southeast of the urban-type settlement Schelesnodoroschny and three kilometers north of the Russian-Polish border.
traffic
Regional road 27A-028 (ex A 196 ) runs through Vishnevoye . Municipal road 27K-070 from Druzhba via Gussewo ends in the village .
history
In 1874 the place previously called Altendorf was incorporated into the newly established administrative district of Schloss Gerdauen and until 1945 belonged to the district of Gerdauen in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the village had 656 inhabitants.
After the closure of the administrative district of Schloß Gerdauen and a short transition period as an administrative district with its seat in Wandlacken , Altendorf itself became the seat and eponymous location of the newly formed "District Altendorf".
In 1933 there were 784 inhabitants registered in Altendorf. Their number fell to 717 by 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , Altendorf came to the Soviet Union in 1945 and was renamed Vishnevoye in 1947 . At the same time the place became the administrative seat of a village soviet. From 2004 to 2015 the place belonged to the urban municipality of Zheleznodorozhnoye gorodskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Pravdinsk.
Altendorf district (until 1945)
On May 18, 1930, the district of Wandlacken , which had existed since 1874, was renamed "Altendorf District". Until 1945 it belonged to five municipal units:
| Name (until 1946) | Today's name |
|---|---|
| Altendorf | Vishnevoye |
| Klinthenen | Snamenka |
| Pre-lacquer | Krymskoje |
| Schiffus | Siwoszewo ( 1 ) |
| Wall paints | Swerevo |
1 located on Polish territory today
Wischnjowski selski Sowet / okrug 1947-2004
The village soviet Vishnevsky selski sovet (ru. Вишнёвский сельский Совет, Vishnevsky selski sovet) was initially set up in Pravdinsk district in June 1947. In July 1947 he was then classified in the newly formed Zheleznodorozhny district . After the dissolution of this district at the end of 1962, the village soviet came (again) to Pravdinsk district. After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the administrative unit existed as the village district Wischnjowski selski okrug (ru. Вишнёвский сельский округ). The 19 settlements that were still in the Vishnevsky village district at the end of 2004 were then incorporated into the urban municipality of Zheleznodoroschnoje gorodskoje posselenije .
| Place name | Name until 1947/50 | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Aivazovskoye (Айвазовское) | Trausen, forester's house | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Annowka (Анновка) | Trilinde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Anochino (Анохино) | Eichwalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Berezovka (Березовка) | Seamstress | The place was renamed in 1950, was initially assigned to the Novo-Bobruiski village soviet and was abandoned before 1975. |
| Bestuzhevo (Бестужево) | Spierau | The place was renamed in 1950 and deleted from the place register in 1997. |
| Borodino (Бородино) | Barragin, 1938–1945 "Georgenhain" |
The town was renamed in 1947 and was first in the village Soviet Mosyrski classified. |
| Kholmogorje (Холмогорье) | Wisdehlen, Peißnick, Gneisenau, Partsch and Mühling | The places were renamed in 1947. |
| Derschavino (Державино) | Doehrings | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1988. |
| Deschnewo (Дежнево) | Damerau, forester's house | The place was renamed in 1950 and was probably attached to the urban-type settlement of Schelesnodoroschny before 1975 . |
| Gogolevskoje (Гоголевское) | Althof | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Ilyushino (Ильюшино) | Melchersdorf | The town was renamed in 1950 and was first in the village Soviet Mosyrski classified. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Kostromino (Костромино) | Großheim, Grünheim, Neumühl, Kortmedien and Groß Allendorf | The places were renamed in 1947. |
| Krupino (Крупино) | Carlswalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Krymskoje (Крымское) | Pre-lacquer | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Leskowo (Лесково) | Klinthenen, forester's house | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Lipnjaki (Липняки) | Trausen, good | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Ljublino (Люблино) | Rennet | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1988. |
| Malachowo (Малахово) | Brickyard | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Novo-Bobruiski village soviet. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Marinowka (Мариновка) | Wilhelmshof | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1988. |
| Mendelejewo (Менделеево) | Miggental | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Metschnikowo (Мечниково) | near Mauenwalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Mikhailovka (Михайловка) | Linden tree | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Mochowoje (Моховое) | Eberswalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Nekrasowo (Некрасово) | Mauenwalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Nikitino (Никитино) | Bawien, 1938–1945 "Bauden" |
The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Novo-Biyskoye (Ново-Бийское) | Friedrichswalde | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Novo-Galitschesky (Ново-Галический) | Adamswalde with crooks | The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1988. |
| Novosjolki (Новосёлки) | Neuendorf | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Novostrojewo (Новостроево) | New settlement on the northwestern outskirts of Schelesnodoroschny | |
| Odojewskoje (Одоевское) | Neuendorfshof | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Ogarjowo (Огарёво) | (Large) Schellenberg | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Oserki (Озерки) | Georgenfelde | The town was renamed in 1947 and was first in the village Soviet Mosyrski classified. |
| Poleschajewo (Полежаево) | Georgenwalde | The town was renamed in 1950, was first in the village Soviet Mosyrski classified and was abandoned before the 1975th |
| Ranneje (Раннее) | Rathsthal | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Rylejewo (Рылеево) | Bettyhof | The town was renamed in 1950, was first in the village Soviet Mosyrski classified and was abandoned before the 1975th |
| Shaposhnikovo (Шапошниково) | Klein Gerdauen | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Slavjanskoye (Славянское) | Hochheim | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Smeloje (Смелое) | Arnsdorf | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Znamenka (Знаменка) | Klinthenen | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Sori (Зори) | Posegnick | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Sowchosnoje (Совхозное) | Christinenfeld with Neuhof | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Stanislavskoje (Станиславское) | Klein Schellenberg and Gut Ludwigsburg | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Zverevo (Зверево) | Wall paints | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Svyosdnoye (Звёздное) | Karolinenhof | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Tikhonowo (Тихоново) | Gerdauenhofchen | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Tschaadajewo (Чаадаево) | Borlost | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Tchaikino (Чайкино) | Noise | The place was renamed in 1950. |
| Chekhovo (Чехово) | Ernstwalde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Uschinskoje (Ушинское) | Forest height | The place was renamed in 1950 and connected to Novostrojewo before 1975. |
| Vishnevoe (Вишнёвое) | Altendorf | Administrative headquarters |
| Wolnoe (Вольное) | Wolla, 1938–1945 "Ebenau" |
The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Vostochnoye (Восточное) | Königsfelde | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
church
With a predominantly Protestant population Altendorf was until 1945 in the parish Gerdauen (Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the same church district within the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches the parish.
Today Vishnevoye is in the area of the church region of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) , a new establishment in the 1990s that belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Schloss Gerdauen
- ^ Uli Schubert, municipality register Landkreis Gerdauen
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Altendorf District
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Gerdauen (Russian Schelesnodoroschnyj). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 25 июля 1947 г. "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of July 25, 1947: Establishment of the Oblast-Kaliningrad)
- ↑ Gerdauen parish
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )