Kochkino

settlement Kotschkino / Popowken (Neusobrost) Кочкино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Popowken (until 1938), Neusobrost (1938–1945), Popowken (1945–1947) population 40 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 810 007 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 21 ′  N , 21 ° 30 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 21 ′ 0 ″  N , 21 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Kotschkino ( Russian Кочкино , German Popowken , 1938-1945 Neusobrost ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ). It is located in the southeast of the Pravdinsk Rajon ( Friedland district (Ostpr.) ) And belongs to the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen )).

Geographical location

Kotschkino is located five kilometers northwest of Krylowo ( Nordenburg ) on a side road, the Obilnoje ( Klein Sobrost ) on the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ) with Saretschenskoje ( (Groß) Sobrost ) and Panfilowo ( Klonofken , 1938–1945 Dreimühl ) connects. There is no rail connection.

history

The earlier Popowken called Gutsbezirk belonged in 1874 to the seven municipalities that the newly established District Sobrost (Russian: Saretschenskoje) were formed. He was in the district of Gerdauen in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 Popowken had 315 inhabitants. On May 24, 1911, the Popowken Manor was converted into the rural municipality of the same name. In 1933, the community with the districts of Charlottenburg (Russian: Smolnoje), Klein Sobrost (Obilnoje) and Waldeck had 492 inhabitants, the number of which rose to 534 by 1939.

On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) Popowken was given the new name "Neusobrost" for political and ideological reasons. After the place came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 , the authorities renamed Popowken to "Kotschkino" in 1947.

Until 2009, Kochkino was incorporated into the Krylowski Soviet (Dorfsovjet Krylowo ( Nordenburg )) within the Kaliningrad Oblast, which has been in Russia since 1991/92 , and has since been - due to a structural and administrative reform - a “settlement” (possjolok) within the Gorodkoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodorozhny ( Gerdauen )) in Pravdinsk district .

church

With its majority Protestant population, Popowken / Neusobrost was parish until 1945 in the parish of the Assaunen (Polish: Asuny) church, which is located on Polish territory today . It belonged to the Gerdauen church district (Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Emil Stascheit .

Since the 1990s, Kotschkino has been located in the church region of Chernyakhovsk ( Insterburg ), which is assigned to the newly formed Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Sobrost District
3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Gerdauen (Russian Schelesnodoroschnyj). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ^ Parish Assaunen
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.