Krymskoje (Kaliningrad)

settlement Krymskoje / Prätlack Крымское Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Pre-lacquer (until 1950) population 72 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Post Code 238412 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 802 010 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 21 '  N , 21 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 21 '10 "  N , 21 ° 22' 10"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Krymskoje ( Russian Крымское , German Prätlack ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg region (Prussia) ) and belongs to the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen )) in the eastern Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district ) (.

Geographical location

Krymskoje is four kilometers east of the town of Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen ) on the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ). Until 1945, the nearby wall coating (today Russian: Swerewo) was a train station on the railway line from Königsberg (Prussia) (today Russian: Kaliningrad) to Angerburg (today Polish: Węgorewo), which is no longer in operation.

history

The former Prätlack called rural community of 1874 was one of the seven municipalities that the newly established District wall paints (Russian: Zverevo) were formed. He belonged - even after he renamed "District Altenburg " (Wischnjowoje) in 1930 - and 1945 for the district Gerdauen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910, 172 inhabitants were registered in Prätlack. Their number rose to 181 by 1933 and was 175 in 1939.

In 1945 Prätlack came with northern East Prussia to the Soviet Union and in 1950 was renamed “Krymskoje”. Until 2009 the place was - within the since 1991/92 Russian Oblast Kaliningrad - incorporated into the Wischnjowski Soviet (Dorfsowjet Wischnjowoje ( Altendorf )) and since then - due to a structural and administrative reform - has been classified as a "settlement" (possjolok) within the Gorodkoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodoroschny ( Gerdauen )) in Pravdinsk district .

church

Before 1945, the population was Prätlacks predominantly Protestant denomination and was in the parish Gerdauen (Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the same church district in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches the parish. The last two German clergy were Pastors Heinz Reich and Richard Pfeffer .

Today Krymskoje is located on the southwest edge of the church region Chernyachovsk ( Insterburg ), which belongs to the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Wall Lacken / Altenburg
3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Gerdauen (Russian Schelesnodoroschnyj). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ Gerdauen parish
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.