Zarechenskoye (Kaliningrad)

settlement Saretschenskoje / (Large) Sobrost Зареченское Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Groß Sobrost (until 1928), Sobrost (1928–1945), Gross Sobrost (1945–1947) population 92 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 810 004 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 21 '  N , 21 ° 28'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 21 '0 "  N , 21 ° 28' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Saretschenskoje ( Russian Зареченское , German United Sobrost , 1928-1945 Sobrost is) a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) ) in Pravdinsky District (county Friedland (Ostpr .) ).

Geographical location

Saretschenskoje is northwest of Krylowo (Nordenburg) on a side road, the Obilnoje (Klein Sobrost) on the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ) with Kotschkino ( Popowken , 1938–1945 Neusobrost ) and Panfilowo ( Klonofken , 1938–1945 Dreimühl ) connects. There is no rail connection.

history

The former United Sobrost called rural community and the anterior still independent Gutsbezirk same name were among the seven municipalities that in 1874 the newly established District formed Sobrost. It belonged to 1945 the district Gerdauen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 the rural community had 139 and the manor district 182 inhabitants.

On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Groß Sobrost and the manor district of Groß Sobrost merged to form the new rural community of Sobrost. In 1933 305 people lived here, in 1939 295 people.

In 1945 Sobrost came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia and in 1947 received the name “Saretschenskoje” as Gross Sobrost. Until 2009 the place was incorporated into the Krylowski Soviet (Dorfsovjet Krylowo (Nordenburg) ) within the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad since 1991/92 , since then - due to a structural and administrative reform - it has been classified as a "settlement" (possjolok) within the Gorodskoje Posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodorozhny ( Gerdauen )) in Pravdinsk district .

Sobrost district

On April 9, 1874, the administrative district of Sobrost (administrative seat: Groß Sobrost) was formed from four rural communities and three manor districts:

Name (until 1947/1950)	Today's name	Remarks
Rural communities :
Agonken 1938–1945: Altsiedel	Kochubeyevo	1928 in the rural community Klonofken incorporated
Great Sobrost	Saretschenskoye	1928 incorporated into the rural community of Sobrost
Little Sobrost	Obilnoye	1928 in the rural community Popowken incorporated
Klonofken 1938–1945: Dreimühl	Panfilowo
Manor districts :
Damerau	Degtjarjowo	1928 in the rural community Klonofken incorporated
Great Sobrost	Saretschenskoye	1928 incorporated into the rural community of Sobrost
Popowken 1938–1945: Neusobrost	Kochkino	1911 conversion to a rural community

On January 1, 1945, the three communities Dreimühl, Neusobrost and Sobrost still belonged to the Sobrost district.

church

Before 1945, the population of (Groß) Sobrost was predominantly of the Protestant denomination and was parish of the Assaunen (Polish: Asuny) church, which is now on Polish territory . It belonged to the church district Gerdauen (Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Emil Stascheit .

Today Saretschenskoje lies within the church region of Chernyachovsk ( Insterburg ), which is assigned to the provost of Kaliningrad within the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Sobrost District
3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Gerdauen (Russian Schelesnodoroschnyj). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ Rolf Jehke, Sobrost District (as above)
8. ^ Parish Assaunen
9. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.