Cholmogorje (Poretschje)

settlement Cholmogorje / Kipitten Холмогорье Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Founded 1354 Earlier names Kipitten (until 1950) population 22 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Post Code 238400 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 819 019 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 32 '  N , 21 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 32 '0 "  N , 21 ° 4' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Cholmogorje ( Russian Холмогорье , German Kipitten ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg Region (Prussia) ). It is located in Pravdinsk district ( Friedland (Eastern Pr.) ) And belongs to the Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality of Prawdinsk (Friedland (Eastern Pr.)) ).

Geographical location

Cholmogorje on the east bank of the Alley (Russian: Lawa) is eight kilometers north-east of the former district town and today's district capital Prawdinsk (Friedland (East Pr.)) , And 32 kilometers north of the interim district town of Bartenstein (today Polish: Bartoszyce). The place can be reached via a spur road that branches off the Russian highway R 512 in an easterly direction at Kisseljowka (Karschau) .

There is no train connection.

history

The year of foundation of Kebot is 1354.

In 1785 it was called Kiepitten . On June 11, 1874 u. a. the rural community Kipitten and the same Gutsbezirk the District Karschau (Russian: Kisseljowka) of up to 1927, county Friedland and then to 1945 the district Bartenstein in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

In 1910 there were 50 inhabitants in Kipitten, 13 of whom were in the municipality and 37 in the manor district. On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Kipitten and the manor district of Kipitten joined the manor districts of Plackheim (Russian: Rostkowo) and Wommen (Dalneje ) to form the new rural community Kipitten, in which a total of 229 inhabitants were registered in 1933 and 218 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , northern East Prussia and with it Kipitten came to the Soviet Union in 1945 . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name " Cholmogorje ", which occurs again in the Pravdinsk Rajon within the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township of Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) ).

Until 2009, Cholmogorje was incorporated in the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia since 1991/92 into the Poretschinski Soviet (Dorfsovjet Poretschje (Allenau) ), but then came - due to a structural and administrative reform - as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) classified place to Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality Prawdinsk (Friedland (Ostpr.)) ).

church

The predominantly Protestant population of Kipitten was parish up to 1612 and between 1808 and 1908 in the parish of Klein Schönau (Russian: Oktjabrskoje). Incidentally, it belonged to the church of Groß Engelau in the church district of Wehlau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Cholmogorje located in the catchment area of the resultant in the 1990s evangelical church in Pravdinsk (Friedland) that the Resurrection parish in Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) is one and the provost Kaliningrad within the Lutheran Evangelical Church of European Russia is incorporated.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Karschau district
3. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory Landkreis Friedland
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Bartenstein district (Polish Bartoszyce). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ The towns and municipalities of the Bartenstein / East Prussia district 1939 ( Memento of the original of November 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.