Bychkovo

settlement Bychkowo / Kaydann Бычково Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Kaydann population 1 resident (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 822 002 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 22 '  N , 21 ° 3'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 22 '10 "  N , 21 ° 3' 10"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Bytschkowo ( Russian Бычково , German Kaydann ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ) and belongs to the Prawdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality Prawdinsk (Friedland (Ostpr.)) ) In Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district ).

Geographical location

Bytschkowo is located southeast of Prawdinsk (Friedland (Ostpr.)) On a side road that connects the Rajon capital and Kostjukowka (Heyde) with Sevskoje (Böttchersdorf) on the Russian trunk road A 196 (former German Reichsstrasse 131 ). Until 1945, Böttchersdorf was also the next station on the railway line from Königsberg (Prussia) (now Russian: Kaliningrad) to Angerburg (now Polish: Węgorzewo), which is no longer in operation. To the west of the village is the Reihersee an der Alle .

history

The formerly named Kaydann place was on April 9, 1874 one of the seven communal units that formed the newly established Lindenau district (now located on Polish territory with the name: Lipica). This was until 1945 the district Gerdauen in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 there were 198 inhabitants registered in Kaydann, in 1933 there were 222 and in 1939 217.

In 1945 Kaydann came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia and in 1947 was named "Bytschkowo". By 2009, the place was incorporated into the since 1991/92 Russian Oblast Kaliningrad in the Sevski Soviet (Dorfsowjet Sevskoje (Böttchersdorf) ). Since then, Bytschkowo - due to a structural and administrative reform - a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) classified place within the Pravdinskoje gorodskoje posselenije (municipality of Pravdinsk (Friedland (Eastern Pr.)) ) In Pravdinsk Rajon .

church

With its majority Protestant population Kaydann was parish until 1945 in the parish Groß Schönau - Lindenau (today: Peskowo in Russia - Lipica in Poland). It belonged to the church district Gerdauen (today Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Bytschkowo is in the catchment area of ​​the evangelical community in Prawdinsk (Friedland (Ostpr.)) , Which is a branch community of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) . It belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Personality of the place

• Franz Friedrich Laufer (born June 16, 1858 in Kaydann; † 1937), Prussian police commissioner

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Lindenau district
3. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Gerdauen
4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Gerdauen (Russian Schelesnodoroschnyj). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
5. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ↑ Parish of Groß Schönau-Lindenau
8. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.