Brachwitz (Treuenbrietzen)
Brachwitz
City of Treuenbrietzen
Coordinates: 52 ° 8 ′ 41 ″ N , 12 ° 53 ′ 10 ″ E
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Height : | 43 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 6.69 km² | |
Residents : | 195 (2012) | |
Population density : | 29 inhabitants / km² | |
Incorporation : | June 1, 2002 | |
Postal code : | 14929 | |
Area code : | 033748 | |
Location of Brachwitz in Brandenburg |
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Brachwitz village church
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Brachwitz is a district of the town of Treuenbrietzen in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district in Brandenburg .
location
Brachwitz is located in the north of the High Fläming in the Nuthe-Nieplitz Nature Park, about five kilometers north of Treuenbrietzen. Surrounding localities are the district of Alt Bork in the north, which belongs to the municipality of Linthe , the Beelitz district of Buchholz in the northeast, Niebel in the east, the town of Treuenbrietzen in the southeast and south, the district of Schlalach in the west, which belongs to the municipality of Mühlenfließ, and Deutsch Bork, which in turn belongs to Linthe in the north-west.
The county road 6916 ends in Brachwitz. The federal road 2 from Wittenberg to Potsdam runs about two kilometers east of the town. In addition, the Jüterbog – Nauen railway runs east of the village. In the north of the district is the historic village center. To the south of Brachwitzer Dorfstrasse is the Am Winkel residential area and, adjacent to it, the Am Berg residential area with a sports field and pond.
history
Archaeologists were able to secure some burial mounds in the south of the village and date them to the Bronze Age. Brachwitz was first mentioned in a document in 1327. The place name probably comes from the Slavic personal name Bratumil and indicates the history of ownership of the place. The city itself gives the translation Brachovici on an information board , which means something like "fallow land" or "fallow land". In 1375 Brachwitz had 26 hooves , each of which paid five bushels of rye and four bushels of oats on land lease .
The village church in Brachwitz was built at the end of the 13th and beginning of the 14th century. The building is a rectangular building . In 1659 the village belonged to the Berlin councilor Christoph Friese. He donated two chasubles to the community , which were only rediscovered during renovation work on the building in the 20th century and are now in the cathedral monastery in Brandenburg in the 21st century . In 1772 the church tower was added and the windows replaced. The Brachwitz village church is the only church in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district that was built almost entirely from lawn iron stones.
Brachwitz has always been in the Kingdom of Prussia and there in the administrative district of Potsdam . On July 25, 1952, the community was assigned to the then newly formed Belzig district in the Potsdam district . After the reunification , Brachwitz was in the Belzig district in Brandenburg and joined the Treuenbrietzen office on February 11, 1992 . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Brachwitz finally came to the newly formed district of Potsdam-Mittelmark . On June 1, 2002, the Treuenbrietzen office was dissolved and Brachwitz was incorporated into the town of Treuenbrietzen .
In January 2007 Brachwitz was badly damaged by Hurricane Kyrill .
Population development
Population development in Brachwitz from 1875 to 2001 | |||||||||||||||||||
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year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||||||||
1875 | 270 | 1939 | 323 | 1981 | 235 | ||||||||||||||
1890 | 294 | 1946 | 384 | 1985 | 211 | ||||||||||||||
1910 | 296 | 1950 | 363 | 1989 | 207 | ||||||||||||||
1925 | 319 | 1964 | 291 | 1995 | 194 | ||||||||||||||
1933 | 336 | 1971 | 289 | 2001 | 207 |
Attractions
- The village church is a late Gothic hall church , which was mainly built from lawn iron stones . Inside there is a pulpit altar from the first half of the 18th century.
Web links
- Brachwitz in the RBB program Landschleicher on November 27, 2016
proof
- ↑ Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 181
- ↑ Information board : Brachwitz , erected northeast of the church, March 2018.
- ↑ a b Brachwitz (Protestant village church) / local history. In: fu-berlin.de. Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
- ^ Brachwitz in the historical index of places. Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
- ↑ Brachwitz in the RBB program Landschleicher. In: rbb-online.de. November 27, 2016. Retrieved June 29, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality directory of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) District Potsdam-Mittelmark. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on June 29, 2017 .