Carl Ihrke

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West window, 1954, St. Johannis , Hamburg-Harburg
East window, 1954, St. Johannis, Hamburg-Harburg
Round window, 1954, St. Johannis, Hamburg-Harburg
Fisch , 1961, Hamburg-Langenhorn
Carl-Ihrke-Weg , Hamburg-Harburg

Carl Ihrke (born September 18, 1921 in Harburg , † February 28, 1983 in Hamburg ) was a German painter , graphic artist and sculptor .

Life

Carl Ihrke studied set design , architecture and painting at the University of Architecture and Fine Arts in Weimar from 1942 to 1944 . From 1946 to 1950 he worked as a set designer at Hans Fitze's stages in Hamburg-Harburg and then worked as a painter and graphic artist. In the 1950s he stayed in Paris for a while. Ihrke was a member of the Hamburg Artists' Association . In the Hamburg address books for the years 1959 up to and including 1963 Carl Ihrke is listed as a painter at Knoopstrasse 4 in Hamburg-Harburg. Around 1982 he lived at Knoopstrasse 39.

The Harburger Apotheke St. Georg published a calendar with Ihrke motifs every year until Ihrke's death. Carl Ihrke, who always wore a beret in public during his lifetime , was buried in the New Cemetery in Hamburg-Harburg. Ihrke's estate was transferred to the collection of the Altona Museum . Other works by Ihrke can be found in the collections of the Harburg town hall , the Helms Museum in Hamburg-Harburg and the Kaamp-Hüs in Kampen on Sylt . In 1984, the metal sculptor Hendrik-André Schulz created what is popularly known as the fish fountain , based on Ihrke's designs , which was set up in the Lämmertwiete in Hamburg-Harburg. Except for one eel, the fish were lost to vandalism and were replaced by Schulz in 2011.

After the dissolution of the grave Carl Ihrkes the grave stone was after the inscription was added to some data, the grave stone museum at the so-called water route of the new cemetery established in September 2004 again. The unveiling of the stone took place on the occasion of Ihrke's 83rd birthday. For the unveiling ceremony, the former Harburg gardening authority, Volker Maaß, the former district director of the Harburg district Bernhard Hellriegel, the home and museum association chairman Will Baumgarten, the cemetery chief Wolfgang Bartelt as well as old friends and a relative of Ihrkes from Kiel were present.

After Siegfried Bonhagen, the then cultural- political spokesman for the Harburg CDU parliamentary group, submitted an application in this regard at the beginning of 2011, on November 28, 2013, after Carl Ihrke, a 65-meter-long section of Hermann-Maul-Strasse in Hamburg-Harburg became Carl-Ihrke-Weg renamed. Numerous representatives of Harburg politics and administration as well as many family members and companions of Ihrke were present at the unveiling of the street sign.

plant

After initially transparent landscape watercolors as well as plant and costume studies, after his encounter with Cubism in 1945/1946 he created abstract gouaches with a stronger volume and an emphasis on line and surface. Landscapes were created with no detail design and the dissolution of the form into individual geometric areas, including beach, dune, coastal and urban landscapes. Around 1960 he also conducted nude studies . From 1970 he devoted himself more to drawing . His choice of motifs included Uthland Frisian houses in Kampen on Sylt, churches and old houses in Hamburg. Many of his motifs reappear in his graphics. He preferred linocut and lithography . For commissions in the field of art in architecture , he also designed animal sculptures, preferably fish, and windows.

Works (selection)

  • Between 1945 and 1951: drafts for windows in Harburg Town Hall , Hamburg-Harburg
  • 1949: 2 bronze reliefs, harbor motifs, foyer of the Friedrich-Ebert-Halle , Hamburg-Heimfeld
  • 19 ??: stained glass window, front, Friedrich-Ebert-Halle, Hamburg-Heimfeld
  • 1953: Phönix , Ernst-Eger-Strasse 10, Hamburg-Harburg
  • 1953: Blooming tree , sgraffito , Haeckelstrasse 6, Hamburg-Harburg
  • 1953: Pictures from Harburg harbor, in three parts, Goethe-Schule-Harburg, stairwell, B-building (old building), Bennigsenstraße 7,
  • 1954: Designs for several windows, antique glass, St. Johannis , Hamburg-Harburg
  • 1955: Sundial, school garden in Harburg City Park , Hamburg-Wilstorf , Marmsdorfer Weg
  • 1958: Fisch , Langenfort , playground, Hamburg-Barmbek-Nord
  • 1959: Elefant , Harburger Chaussee 59, playground, Hamburg-Wilhelmsburg
  • 1959: Hamburg poster
  • 1961: Fisch , Haus der Jugend Eberhofweg (also Eberhofstieg leisure club ), Eberhofstieg 22, Hamburg-Langenhorn , to the right of the building on the playground
  • 1962: Fisch , center for single parents and their children, State Office for Education and Advice (LEB), Hohe Liedt 67, Hamburg-Langenhorn. The sculpture was damaged at some point and is no longer there. It looked like the fish from 1961.
  • 1963: Flood monument ( storm surge 1962 ), Hamburg-Wilhelmsburg
  • 1972: Storm surge memorial stone, Kirchdorfer Straße / Siedenfelder Weg , Hamburg-Wilhelmsburg
  • 1983: Design for a fountain with stylized fish, Lämmertwiete , Hamburg-Harburg. Built by Hendrik-André Schulz according to Ihrke's design in 1984 and restored in 2011.
  • 19 ??: 2 birds, kindergarten (former village school), Sinstorfer Kirchweg 2, southern outer wall to the garden, Hamburg-Sinstorf

Exhibitions (selection)

Solo exhibitions

  • Several exhibitions in Hamburg-Harburg, including in the Helms Museum
  • 1957: Hamburger Kunsthalle
  • 1964: Altona Museum
  • 2003: House of the Church, Hölertwiete 5, Hamburg-Harburg
  • 2007: Exhibition with 65 works, House of the Church, Hölertwiete 5, Hamburg-Harburg

Group exhibitions

  • 1957: Hamburger Kunsthalle
  • 1957: Helms Museum, Hamburg
  • 1964: Altona Museum
  • 1988: Altona Museum
  • 2005: 13:13 , exhibition by the Helms Museum in the Harburger Bahnhof art association
  • 2009: Helms Museum
  • 2010: Kaamp-Hüs , Kampen, Sylt

literature

Web links

Commons : Carl Ihrke  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ In Volker Detlef Heydorn's painter in Hamburg , 1942 to 1945 is given.
  2. Short biography on artplacement Hamburg-Süd
  3. Carl Ihrke. In: Elisabeth Axmann (Red.): Artists in Hamburg . Ed .: Hamburg Cultural Authority, Christians Verlag, Hamburg 1982 (not paginated).
  4. Harburg reminds of Carl Ihrke. In: Hamburger Abendblatt , February 5, 2003
  5. ^ Restoration of the Ihrke fountain completed , December 1, 2011, hamburg.de
  6. ^ Adolf Brockmann: Harburgers unveiled Ihrke's tombstone. In: Hamburger Abendblatt , September 25, 2004
  7. Appreciation for a great artist: Harburg now has a Carl-Ihrke-Weg , November 28, 2013, harburg-aktuell.de
  8. ^ Renaming of a section of Hermann-Maul-Straße to Carl-Ihrke-Weg , November 25, 2013, hamburg.de
  9. Maike Bruhns : Ihrke, Carl. In: The new rump. Lexicon of the visual artists of Hamburg . Ed .: Rump family. Revised new edition of Ernst Rump's lexicon ; supplemented and revised by Maike Bruhns, Wachholtz, Neumünster 2013, p. 477 (main source of the Wikipedia entry)
  10. Friederike Weimar, Ute Janssen, SAGA GWG (ed.): Art in the quarter. Hamburg's major landlord promotes culture in the districts. Examples from eight decades , Hamburg 2008, pp. 76–77 or PDF-S. 76-77
  11. Illustration of the fish ( Memento of July 9, 2018 in the Internet Archive ), No. 21.2, on the old website of the Langenhorn Archive (in the Internet Archive )
  12. The north German homeland was close to his heart. In: Der neue Ruf , February 29, 2001, edition: March 1, 2003, p. 2
  13. ^ Exhibition 13:13 on the website of the Harburger Bahnhof art association
  14. ^ Adolf Brockmann: More beautiful and brighter - Helms Museum opened. In: Hamburger Abendblatt , May 15. 2009
  15. K. Korell: Treasures of the Kampen artist colony. In: Sylter Rundschau , November 18, 2010