Hamburg-Langenhorn
  district of Hamburg |
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| Coordinates | 53 ° 39 '56 " N , 10 ° 0' 5" E |
| height | 23 m above sea level NN |
| surface | 13.8 km² |
| Residents | 46,144 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Population density | 3344 inhabitants / km² |
| Post Code | 22415, 22417, 22419 |
| prefix | 040 |
| district | Hamburg North |
| Transport links | |
| Federal road |
 
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| Subway |
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| bus | 24 , 172 , 191 , 192 , 193 , 278 , 292 , 392 , 606 , 7550 , 7551 |
| Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein | |
( [ˈlaŋənhɔʁn] ,Low German:LangenhornorLangenhoorn) is adistrictinthe Hamburg-Nord district oftheFree and Hanseatic City of Hamburg.
geography
Geographical location
Langenhorn is located in the north of Hamburg and is bounded to the west by the course of the Tarpenbek , a tributary of the Alster that marks the border with Norderstedt in Schleswig-Holstein . In the east, the Raakmoorgraben and the Raakmoorstausee form the border to Hummelsbüttel , which lies directly on the Raakmoor nature reserve . The Raakmoorgraben has been the border to Fuhlsbüttel in the south since 1937 . In the northwest, Langenhorn shares the Ochsenzoll district with Norderstedt. The 10th degree of longitude ( meridian ) east longitude ( 10 ° east ) crosses Langenhorn and, viewed from north to south, crosses the streets Schmuggelstieg , Bärenhof , Essener Straße , Erich-Plate-Weg , Bergmannstraße as well as the Käkenhof , Käkenflur , Tarpen , Masen , Suckweg , Dankerskamp , Buurkamp , Heerwisch , Eekboomkoppel and Krohnstieg . From there he crosses the premises and a school building on Krohnstieg , crosses Jugendparkweg directly behind the premises and the streets Keustück , Middeltwiete , Holtkoppel and Zeppelinstraße , until he reaches the airport area and thus Fuhlsbüttel. Langenhorn is located approx. 15 kilometers north of Hamburg's old town .
The altitude of Langenhorn is 11 meters above sea level at the lowest point on Zeppelinstraße and 35 meters above sea level at the highest point on Jersbeker Weg . The average height is 23 meters above sea level.
history
Origin of name
The name Langenhorn is derived from the former landscape. The Long Horn was a large deciduous forest on an elongated ridge in the area of today's Langenhorn.
Prehistory and early history
People already settled here in prehistoric times , as excavations have shown. The oldest finds in the vicinity are those of the Hamburg culture on the Alster near Wellingsbüttel , which was also to be found there towards the end of the Glacial Vistula . Around this time, about 13,020 years ago, formed by melting glacier on the ridge of the Tarpenbek , which flows into the lake. Meltwater deposits have formed in the north of Langenhorn and in the area of the Raakmoor. At the latest in the European Neolithic Age , the Langenhorn area was also settled. The teacher Carl Feddern made the first scientifically evaluated findings in his garden on Ahlfeld in the Siemershöh settlement . There were three stone axes , which, according to an earlier estimate from 1948 plus past time, are around 4,070 years old and indicate a dwelling or burial site. Later, Theodor Dühring (among other things, principal of the Fritz Schumacher School and Eberhofweg School) and his brother found pottery shards as children on Carl Feddern's land. The Museum of Ethnology and Prehistory then carried out an extensive excavation under the direction of Walter Matthes in 1934, during which a large layer of stone 15 meters long and three meters wide was uncovered. The fist-sized or pot-sized stones lay close together and some larger stones with a smooth surface protruded from them. At the southern end of the stone site, a hearth was found in the form of a hollow, around which there were potsherds, remains of coal and ashes. In 1948 the age of approx. 2,000 years was given, that would be approx. 2,070 years today (if you assume approx. 2,084 years from 1934), which suggests that it could be a matter of the Jastorf culture . In 1948 Düring assumed a place to live, while a newspaper reporter assumed in 1934 that the complex was on the bank of a river arm that has now dried up. Since after Düring the place was on the Raakmoorbach ( Raakmoorgraben , formerly Moorreye ), the Raakmoorgraben could be the remainder of the supposed, former river. When a building pit was excavated nearby, the remains of a possible second dwelling were found. In a leased garden on Fritz-Schumacher-Allee opposite entrance number 97, an evenly dark yellow, finely hewn, partly polished and cross-worked flint ax from the Neolithic was found. Since many stones were removed there, it was assumed that a grave was located there.
On the map of Langenhorn from 1750 by Georg Ferdinand Hartmann, barrows are drawn. On the map from 1740 (on the right of this article page) the Venusberg is drawn, which was a barrow, but was later removed. It is also shown on the map from 1804 by Jacob Kock. It was located where the Neubergerweg joins the Langenhorner Chaussee today , on the opposite side of the Neubergerweg , slightly offset. On the map from 1750, however, it is on the opposite side. Since the map from 1740 was only created in 1908, the cartographer may also have had the map from 1804 as a template. You also have to consider that when the road was later expanded, the road was straightened and does not necessarily have to be exactly where it is drawn on the map from 1750. On a painting that was created around 1895, among other things, a barrow on the Tarpenbek was painted. At the Tarpenkate at that time on the Tarpen road there were also barrows . There were five barrows from the Bronze Age on the Fuhlsbüttler Feldmark on the border with Langenhorn . All of the five graves had large stone chambers, about 120 to 240 centimeters deep, in which there were smaller stone boxes containing urns with bones and ashes as well as bronze swords. A barrow from the Iron Age that is still preserved today , called the Taternberg , is located in Fuhlsbüttel. In the Hummelsbüttler Feldmark , which also borders Langenhorn, the teacher, local researcher and author Ludwig Frahm dug urns from 1894–1896. Offerings of the urns were bronze objects such as awls , a tweezer-like forceps , needles , brooches and razors . Even after that, many urns were found in the Hummelsbüttler Feldmark . A single-edged razor from the Bronze Age found in Langenhorn, near Hohe Liedt Street , was handed in to the Museum of Hamburg History and has been in the Hamburg Archaeological Museum since 1972 . An almost identical model was found in Neugraben-Fischbek and is also in the Hamburg Archaeological Museum.
On the eastern border brook to Hummelsbüttel, the Moorreye , today Raakmoorgraben , numerous urns were found during deep plowing until 1900 , but none of them have survived. Two urns were kept in the Langenhorn Süderschule for years, but they no longer exist. Urns were also found in neighboring Fuhlsbüttel. In 2011 a burial ground with around 500 urns was found there on the Alster, which was ascribed to the Jastorf culture and whose age was estimated at around 2,000 years at that time, but larger urn finds were also found there in 1873. When the course of the Alster in Fuhlsbüttel was regulated from 1914 onwards, urns were also found.
antiquity
Since ancient times, settled in Gau Stormarn the North Elbian, belonged to the Long Horn, Saxony tribe of Stormarn , so also most likely Langenhorner area. To the north-east of Langenhorn, two boardwalks were found in Wittmoor in 1898 and 1904, dating from 330 and the 7th century .
Middle Ages and Early Modern Times
After the Frankish King Charlemagne, with the help of his allies, finally subjugated the Abodrites of Northern Albingia of the tribal duchy of Saxony in the course of the Saxon Wars in 804 , he initially left Northern Albingia to the Abodrites, including the Gau Stormarn. When these could not assert themselves against the Danish king Gudfred and were subject to tribute, Charlemagne sent his son Karl the Younger with a large army in 808 . After the conquest, the Stormarns gave up their old belief in a world of gods, which is now called Nordic mythology , and adopted the Christian belief of the conqueror. Whether this happened voluntarily by conviction or under duress has not been proven. The Saxon baptismal vow shows what a renunciation from the old gods could have looked like . Stormarn including the Hammaburg belonged to the diocese of Verden from 814 . The general claim that in 831 Ludwig the Pious founded the Archdiocese of Hamburg , or more precisely, the Archdiocese of Hammaburg, is based on a forgery of documents and has been scientifically refuted. Ansgar was not yet an archbishop in Hammaburg, but only after fleeing from the Vikings in 845 to Bremen. In 848 he became Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Bremen there . Stormarn could not have belonged to the Archdiocese of Hamburg in 831.
At the head of the Stormarn district was the Overbode . The Gau Stormarn was divided into Gauviertel. After the Saxon Billunger died out with Heinrich von Hamburg in 1093 and his son Gottfried von Hamburg in 1110, Count Adolf I. von Schauenburg received from the Saxon Duke Lothar III in 1111 . as a fief, among other things, the county of Stormarn. His successor was his son Adolf II , and because he was still a child, his mother Hildewa ruled. After the death of Lothar III. in 1137 the new King Conrad III. the tribal duchy of Saxony in 1138 to the Ascanian Albrecht the Bear , who made Heinrich von Bathide lord of Stormarn. After King Conrad III. When the tribal duchy of Saxony handed over to Heinrich the Lion , Count Adolf II received, among other things, the Stormarn fief again. Adolf II followed Adolf III. who, after his capture in 1203, renounced Stormarn in favor of the Danish King Waldemar II . Waldemar II appointed the Ascan Albrecht II as liege lord over Stormarn. After the Battle of Bornhöved in 1227 Stormarn fell to Adolf III. Son Adolf IV. Through Adolf III., Adolf IV. Or perhaps Albrecht II. Langenhorn could have become the property of the Reinfeld Monastery , consecrated to St. Maria , which was once at the instigation of Adolf III. Founded in 1186 by the Cistercian order .
Langenhorn was first mentioned in 1229 in documents from the Hamburg State Archives . At that time, a Marquard de Langenhorne ( Marquard from Langenhorn ) came to Hamburg to become a citizen there. In 1269 he was mentioned again, this time as a citizen: Marquardus de Langhenhorne ( Latinized form of Marquard from Langenhorn ). In 1270 a Willero de Langhenhorne (Latinized form of Willer from Langenhorn ) was mentioned. The Willersweg was named after the Willer family in 1948 and the Willerstwiete in Langenhorn in 1955 .
On May 12, 1283, the abbot Hermann I of the Reinfeld monastery transferred the rights over the village of Langenhorn to the sovereign, Count Gerhard I of Holstein-Itzehoe , the son of Adolf IV. Langenhorn consisted of six hooves at the time . The border in the north described an arc to today's Segeberger Chaussee in Norderstedt, in the west the border formed the Tarpenbek , in the east the Langenhorn area bordered on the Hummelsbüttel area and in the south on the Fuhlsbüttel area. The unurable corridor between the villages of Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn was shared by both villages, as was the Horn forest (also called Horne ). After the death of Gerhard I, Langenhorn went to Count Adolf VI. von Holstein-Pinneberg , and from him, after his death, to Count Adolf VII. von Holstein-Pinneberg.
Belongs to Hamburg
On January 25, 1332, the Hamburg councilor and later mayor of Hamburg, Nicolaus vom Berge (also Latinized Nicolaus de Monte ), bought Langenhorn from Count Adolf VII for 200 marks Pfennig , with the consent of his mother Helene von Sachsen-Lauenburg and his Brothers Gerhard and Erich von Schaumburg. Since then, Langenhorn has remained in the possession of Hamburg without interruption. The von Berge family remained in possession of the village until 1452, when the Hamburg mayor Hinrich vom Berge (also Latinized for Hinricus de Monte ) died, and Langenhorn was divided up due to inheritance. Little by little, parts of Langenhorn were bequeathed to the St. Georg Hospital or sold. 1509 owned a third, later half, while the senior citizen Hinrich Wittekop (1563 Oberalter, † 1565) owned the second half. His son Albert Wittekop (1602 Oberalter, 1607 President of the Oberalten) inherited this. After Albert Wittekop died at the end of 1614, his heirs sold the hospital on April 9, 1615 the second half. After the Hospital St. Georg, also called St. Jürgen in Low German , the street St. Juergens Holz was named in 1932 and the church St. Juergen in 1938 . A former seal from Langenhorn shows Saint George fighting the dragon. The archive material from 1615 about the sale of half of Langenhorn by the Wittekop heirs to the hospital disappeared in 1945 with other archive material from Lauenstein Castle in the Eastern Ore Mountains and is now listed at the Lost Art coordination office for the loss of cultural property .
During the Reformation in 1530 by the of Wilster displaced Pastor Sina from the Roman Catholic St. John's church in Eppendorf , who was also responsible for Langenhorn a Lutheran church. In the course of this, all or most of the Langenhorn people changed their denomination .
In 1580 the first blacksmith , Hans Belemann, was mentioned in Langenhorn. His forge was located at today's Langenhorner Chaussee 132. Until 1807 there was only one forge in Langenhorn. The last blacksmith in Langenhorn was Richard Landau, who had his forge in the same place and slowly switched to apparatus construction until he had done this completely in 1966. In 1586 there was a dispute between the residents of Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn, which was settled by stipulating that both villages were allowed to cut bushes out of the Ellerholz on the Tarpenbek and, as before, both were allowed to graze their cattle in the moor and in the heather between the two villages . In 1588 Daniel Frese completed the county map of Holstein-Pinneberg , on which Langenhorn is also shown.
During the Thirty Years' War , around August 2, 1627, a contingent of several thousand men from the Danish King Christian IV moved through the Duchy of Holstein and Dithmarschen and gathered with him in Bramstedt , where Christian inspected the troops. General Heinrich Matthias von Thurn and Lieutenant Jürgen von Ahlefeld were there. From Bramstedt they moved towards Langenhorn and stayed at Langenhorn for eight days. From there they moved on and stayed between Hamburg and Ottensen for 14 days . When they became aware of the superior strength of Wallensteins , Tillys and Duke Georg von Lüneburg's troops, they fled.
Christian IV., Who did not recognize Hamburg's status as a Free Imperial City or Hamburg 's sovereign rights on the Lower Elbe and continued to regard Hamburg as part of the Duchy of Holstein, tried to put more and more pressure on Hamburg. In addition, after disputes over inheritance in 1641, two thirds of the County of Holstein-Pinneberg fell into Christian's hands and, as the rule of Pinneberg, passed into his Duchy of Holstein, including the areas on the Elbe from Altona to Seestermüher Marsch and the areas around Langenhorn from Niendorf , Harksheide , Garstedt , the Tangstedter Heide (today Glashütte ) and Hummelsbüttel. Beginning of September 1641 was Christian IV., Under the supervision of his colonel and poor engineer for the Fortifikationswesen Axel Urup (1601-1671) set up in strategically located Fuhlsbuettel a large fortified military camp for about 10,000 troops, which partly also on Klein Borstel and Ohlsdorf area was . Many trees were felled for this in Fuhlsbüttel and in the villages around Fuhlsbüttel. In Fuhlsbüttel and in the Horn forest , which was otherwise shared by Fuhlsbüttlers and Langenhornern, 3,000 oaks were felled, in Groß Borstel 1,506 and in Ohlsdorf 1,002. Then there were so many alders and beeches . It will have been similar in Langenhorn. Many trees were also felled in Klein Borstel and Wellingsbüttel . The overexploitation in the forests led to a great loss for the farmers who otherwise grazed their cattle there and who were a basis for pig fattening. The straw and hay needed for the roofs were also obtained from Langenhorn and the other surrounding villages. Christian von Pentz , to whom the Wandsbek estate was transferred from Christian IV in June of that year, was deployed as camp commandant . In addition to the regiments of Christian von Pentz with 2,500 men, Colonel Axel Urup with 1,500 men, Major General Friedrich von Bawyr with 3,000 men and Colonel Heinrich von Buchwaldt with 1,500 men, the regiment of Lieutenant Colonel Heinrich von Brockdorff with 1,500 men was also located there . On November 11th, Christian IV arrived with his troops in Fuhlsbüttel. 300 Danish riders were quartered in the villages of the St. Georg Hospital, which included Langenhorn, Klein Borstel and Berne . On December 6th, Christian von Pentz and his 2,500 men were sent to Blankenese to support Friedrich III. , son of Christian IV. In view of the dwindling resources and the growing number of sick people, it was decided to reduce the size of the camp on the western side. The material from the huts of the 2,500 men withdrawn was used to repair the other huts. The riding company was transferred to the camp and half of the troops present withdrew. On December 22nd, Christian IV left the camp with his entourage. Approx. 6,000 men remained in the camp, 300 of them sick. In the last two days of the year another 3,000 men were withdrawn, on February 11, 1642 the rest of the troops. In 1643 troops from Christian IV were again in the Fuhlsbüttler camp for a while. In 1679 Christian's grandson Christian V gathered his troops in Fuhlsbüttel in order to besiege or attack Hamburg with 17,000 men, but soon had to withdraw again due to interventions by France , Brandenburg-Prussia and the Principality of Lüneburg .
During his time in the Fuhlsbüttler camp, Christian IV had the border to the Danish Hummelsbüttel redrawn in 1641, although he did not necessarily stick to the previous border, but changed it in his favor, despite protests from the Langenhorn farmers. Sometimes the border posts at the Hummelsbüttler border were 40 rods too far in the Langenhorn area. The Langenhorn farmers complained to the Hamburg mayor Albrecht von Eitzen (1578–1653), but the latter did not want to raise an objection to the Danish king because that was probably the smallest problem with him. In 1670 the court master of the St. Georg Hospital reminded of this injustice in his notes. Apparently the old border line was not restored. Later, boundary stones were set instead of piles. The boundary stones that still exist, as well as reconstructions of lost boundary stones of the Langenhorn border are listed in the list of boundary stones of Langenhorn . Eleven of the boundary stones in the list can also be found in the list of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Langenhorn .
A schoolmaster in Langenhorn is mentioned for the first time in 1639 in the baptismal register of the Eppendorfer St. Johanniskirche . In 1648 a fire fund was established in Langenhorn. The oldest still existing fire fund in Hamburg is the Hamburger Feuerkasse , which was founded in 1676. On August 9, 1697, the schoolmaster of Langenhorn, Andreas Götkens, is recorded in the baptismal register of the Eppendorfer St. Johanniskirche , who had a daughter baptized that day and was schoolmaster in Langenhorn until 1750. Götkensweg in Langenhorn was named after him in 1952 . His successor was the schoolmaster Jürgen Andreßen.
In 1700 Langenhorn did not yet have a school building; lessons were given in the shepherd's cottage on the street Beim Schäferhof , which was shared by the schoolmaster and a cowherd. In 1932 the cottage was torn down. At the end of September 1712, the plague reached Langenhorn via the Danish Holstein, which had raged not only in Europe since 1708 . At about the same time it broke out in Hamburg. 11,000 Hamburgers succumbed to the epidemic that raged there from 1712 to 1714. How many plague deaths and dead animals there were in Langenhorn is unclear.
In 1750, the constable and cartographer Georg Ferdinand Hartmann created a colored map of Langenhorn with north on the right and south on the left. The map or a copy of the map can be found in the Bürgerhaus Langenhorn at Tangstedter Landstrasse 41. In 1920 the street Hartmannsau in Langenhorn was named after him. In 1751 a school camp was built on the old village square in the Achterort on Rodenkampsweg . From 1766 the number of classes doubled and from now on the lessons were held in two classes.
Since in 1750 the old Vogtshof, the main farm of Hufe IV, had become too dilapidated, it was demolished soon afterwards. The farmer's governor and Vollhufner Heyn Gerhard Krohn planned to build the new Vogtshof a little further south, on the other side of Heerstrasse ( Langenhorner Chaussee 90). Since he wanted to move the Heerstraße a bit, the court master of the St. Georg Hospital and the Hamburg mayor Martin Hieronymus Schele (1699–1774, brother of Wolder Schele ) came on May 1, 1752 for a site inspection. The whole village was present. Since no one objected, the construction was approved on October 28th. Witnesses to the negotiations were Lau and Cordes, the full-grown men. The Hamburg architect Johann Leonhard Prey made the plans for the Vogtshof . In addition to the finely furnished main building, the courtyard had several farm buildings and a distillery. In 1908 Edmund Siemers acquired the farm, which then served as a holiday home for a while. In 1952 the main building was demolished because it was in disrepair and the street Vogtshof was named after the farm. The last farm building, last used as an Italian wine shop, was demolished in February 1992.
After the Gottorp Treaty of 1768 and the Treaty of Tsarskoe Selo of August 27, 1773, the northern border of Langenhorn was redefined on October 14, 1773, which made Langenhorn a little smaller again. When the minutes of the negotiation were signed, the Hamburg Senate Syndicus Jacob Schuback and the Hamburg archivist Franz Michael Poppe (1724–1800) were present, and the son ( Knight of the Order of St. Anne and the Saint from the Tangstedt chancellery ) was present -Stanislaus Order ) of the Grand Duke's Chancellery President and Legation Councilor Magnus von Holmer with his power of attorney. By marrying Friederike Wich (daughter of the British ambassadors in Hamburg Sir Cyril Wich (1695–1756) and granddaughter of Magnus von Wedderkop ) Magnus von Holmer was the owner of the Tangstedt estate, including the Tangstedter Heide and Harxteheyde (Harksheide, today a part von Norderstedt), which were on the border with Langenhorn. Mediating, at the side of the son were also present the Grand Duke Conference Councilor Johann Otto Niemann (Knight of the Order of St. Anne, † 1789) and the Grand Duke Chamber Councilor Christensen. This so-called comparison had a preprinted Grand Princely Privy Council seal (printed seal ) of the Kiel Castle on the paper . The border, which described an arc to the north, now became a straight line that ran through the original Langenhorn area. In the map from 1750, part of the area is named Bollbrügs Barg (Low German for Bollbrügs Berg ). At the present time the old border would run roughly along the streets Alte Landstraße and Segeberger Chaussee to the street Am Böhmerwald , from where it would continue to curve to Poppenbüttler Straße , which it would also walk part of. The Norderstedter streets, located at the intersection between the old and new border, Am Kielortplatz , Kieleortring , Kielortstieg , Kielort , Parallelstraße , Am Böhmerwald , Gilcherweg , Heussweg , Ahrensweg , Böttgerstraße and a small piece of Detlev-von-Liliencron-Straße and a piece of Norderstedter Part of Tangstedter Landstrasse , from Langenhorn part to Poppenbüttler Strasse , would then belong to Langenhorn.
In 1798 the Danish King Christian VII had the so-called Dänenbrücke built over the Tarpenbek from granite blocks so that his subjects from the Danish Hummelsbüttel could get to the church on the market in the Danish Niendorf by horse and cart . The path of the churchgoers led from the center of the village of Hummelsbüttel over the Kirchenredder , the Hummelsbütteler Kirchenweg and today's Schlehdornweg , where it crossed the Alsterkrugchaussee , then led over today's Preetzer Straße to finally reach the bridge through heather and moor. Back then, the heather and moor were still used jointly by Fuhlsbüttlers and Langenhorners. Before the bridge was built, there was a wooden walkway instead of the bridge. The granite blocks for the bridge could have been taken from nearby burial mounds.
19th century
From 1802 the left foresters and forest Vogt Johann Ludewig Engelhard Brinckmann in northern Long Horn near the customs border Ochsenzolle a new circa 56 for Danish Holstein hectares large pine forest create the pine belt , which was enlarged in 1816 and the 1820th In 1803 the areas, the unland , which had previously been used jointly by the Langenhorn and Fuhlsbüttlers, the moorland Schattbrook and Swarten Ree and the heather area, were divided between Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn. Langenhorn got the greater part of the area, which caused great dissatisfaction in Fuhlsbüttel. It was pointed out that Langenhorn had land in abundance while on the other hand they suffered shortages. With the approval of the Langenhorn farmers, Fuhlsbüttel received 40 bushels , while Langenhorn only received 30. In 1803, according to a census, over 413 people lived on 40 inhabited properties with 86 households. The livestock was 106 horses, 226 cows, 147 pigs and 355 sheep. In 1804 the engineer Jacob Kock drew up a map of Langenhorn.
French period
In 1806 Napoleon Bonaparte had Hamburg and its surroundings occupied, including Langenhorn. A number of Langenhorn farmers hid their belongings in the nearby Schattbrook and in the Hoheliedthsgrundmoor (also known as Holitzgrundmoor ) or fled to Danish territory out of fear . The Schattbrook (today part of the airport area) was a swampy area at the confluence of the Moorreye (today Raakmoorgraben ) in the Tarpenbek and was densely overgrown with its many willows and alders , making it a good hiding place. The farmer's governor and full-hoofed man Hans Peter Krohn sank his gold and silver things in three boxes in his fish ponds at what is now the Fuhlsbüttel Nord underground station , but later only found one box. Girls and women were also initially hidden to protect them from stalking and rape. There was no resistance to the armed French. Only once was an armed French rider killed with an ax by the farmer Peter Dreyer when he attacked a careless girl who was screaming for help and wanted to take her to the Olmoor . The Dreyer path in Langenhorn was named after the Dreyer family from Langenhorn. In 1810 the French felled 700 oaks on the Höpen , which they used to build palisades . The previous farmer's bailiff, Hans Peter Krohn, was appointed Maire de Langenhorn by the occupiers on August 19, 1811 . His official area extended not only over Langenhorn, but also over Fuhlsbüttel, Alsterdorf , Ohlsdorf , Klein Borstel , Struckholt (now part of Klein Borstel) and Winterhude , because the Hamburg urban and rural area, the Arrondissement of Hamburg, was divided into 9 cantons and in mairies restructured. The seven villages now formed the Mairie Langenhorn , which had 1,245 inhabitants and with seven other Mairie in turn formed the canton of Hamm (Hamburg). The Krohnstieg in Langenhorn was named after the Langenhorn farming family (16th to 19th centuries), from whom many of Langenhorn's farmers came from .
Cossack winter
On December 7, 1813, the Langenhorn French period ended . In the early morning hours of the day, Major General Woldemar Hermann von Löwenstern and his Cossack Brigade advanced from Rahlstedt via Bramfeld to Wellingsbüttel and reached the Wellingsbüttel manor . There he was received by Duke Friedrich Karl Ludwig of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck and asked for protection for his property. After eating together in the manor, Löwenstern learned that the French enemy had been seen in Langenhorn. He moved away from Wellingsbüttel and advanced to Langenhorn, where, after a stubborn battle, he defeated the enemy and made prisoners. Immediately afterwards his commander, Lieutenant General Prince Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov , who was the commander of the Russian armed forces in the army of the Duke of Wellington , met with his entire staff . Löwenstern advanced through Langenhorn and posted himself in Niendorf, where he received a battalion of hunters to support him and was later replaced by General Krassowski with a hunter battalion and moved on. On December 13, Vorontsov half-circled Hamburg as Vorontsov was ordered to do. On Vorontsov's orders, General Peter von der Pahlen patrolled with his cavalry brigade to Langenhorn and established an outpost there . On December 20, parts of the Lützow Freikorps were in Poppenbüttel . They marched from there at 9 p.m., crossed Langenhorn at night or early in the morning and reached Niendorf on December 21 at 5 a.m. From there they moved on days later. Also there was a chief hunter of the 3rd company of the 5th battalion named Friedrich Froebel , who later made a name for himself as a teacher and founder of the kindergarten . On December 25th the Lützow Freikorps took over the guarding of the area between Poppenbüttel and Pinneberg , in the middle of which Langenhorn was located. The headquarters came to Langenhorn on the same day, but was relocated to Garstedt on the 27th.
The Russian liberators became a great burden in the Cossack winter . All the houses and cottages were occupied by them in this cold winter, so that the actual residents themselves hardly had any space. Larger areas of forest were also cut down in Langenhorn, which the forest bailiff Brinkmann could not prevent. The Russians demolished a large barn for a widow and used the wood to maintain their watch-fires, which burned day and night because of the extreme cold. Whatever cattle the French had left the peasants, the Russians commandeered. In a paddock north of the Süderschule , and close by, on Langenhorner Chaussee, they rounded up the cattle and slaughtered them there, including the cattle from the vicinity of Langenhorn. Since this mass slaughter, the paddock is still called the butcher's paddock . The Langenhorn farmers suffered an additional financial loss from fraudulent Russian officers. The need of the Langenhorn population was great. There was a lack of money and food. Many people were on the verge of starvation. Fortunately, the Russians withdrew the Langenhorn in 1814, but it took a long time for the exhausted Langenhorn to recover. Hans Peter Krohn was reinstated as farmer bailiff by the hospital until he died in 1815. His successor, also a Krohn, was not very lucky because, in addition to Langenhorn's economic ruin, there was also a strong decline in good morals, which the new bailiff was not up to. In 1818 a poor fund was set up to which everyone had to contribute. The hospital, the church and sometimes also the Hamburg treasury gave grants.
Re-entry of the old order
On October 22, 1830, the resolutions of the Hamburg Council and Citizens' Assembly of September 16 of the same year were announced. At the meeting it was decided, among other things, that from November 30th of the same year Langenhorn would no longer belong to the hospital, but to the territorial lordship of the Geestlande , which at the time was led by the senators Amandus Augustus Abendroth as the eldest landlord and Martin Hieronymus Schrötteringk as the second landlord was managed. The hospital received 20,500 marks for Langenhorn . In 1849 the community Langenhorn had 770 inhabitants and provided five community representatives, three community leaders and a deputy to the landscape.
In 1840 the expansion of the Chaussee from Eppendorf to the end of Langenhorn at Ochsenzoll was completed. In the Langenhorn area, it was mostly a wide field path that was sometimes difficult to pass because three brooks crossed it. After the drainage and expansion of the road and tree planting on both sides, the Senate lacked money, and so it was decided that from November 1, 1841 they wanted to collect a road fee of one shilling for each vehicle for use of the road . The amount was collected in Eppendorf, in Langenhorn am Raakmoorgraben , on today's corner of Langenhorner Chaussee and the street Am Raakmoorgraben , and at Ochsenzoll. At the Raakmoorgraben a road house with a porch was specially built for where the officer sat. It stood at Langenhorner Chaussee 63 until 1983 , when it was demolished in February 1987. At the ox toll, the official sat in the customs house. There was a barrier at the Raakmoorgraben , which was only raised after payment had been made. On January 1, 1875, the cashier was stopped. In the same year, the police officer Johann Joachim Peters, who was also responsible for Fuhlsbüttel, moved there. Around 1846 the first stately police officer was hired.
In 1843 a new, thatched-roof school kate for two classes was inaugurated at Langenhorner Chaussee 202, which soon got a third class and in 1881 an assistant teacher's apartment with two rooms in the attic. In 1849 a windmill was built on the so-called Wasserblocks (later Möhlenbarg ) on Langenhorner Chaussee , which was in operation for about fifty years. Then it was converted into a viewing platform followed by a restaurant. It was demolished after the First World War . It stood diagonally across from today's confluence with Wördenmoorweg on the site where a McDonald’s restaurant and parking spaces are today .
On April 14, 1866, Johan Heinrich Wilhelm Melahn (1837-1910) registered his blacksmiths and carts smiths at 391 Langenhorner Chaussee . In keeping with the times, the forge was gradually converted from 1946 to the two-wheel center Melahn and a petrol station was built and operated on the property next to the building. In 2008 the two-wheel center Melahn moved to Kaltenkirchen and later to Neunkirchen . Today there is a fast food delivery service in the old building . In 1867, Langenhorns appeared for the first time in the Hamburg address book .
The German Imperium
With the rural community order of 1871, the Hamburg rural communities were given limited local self-government , including Langenhorn. In autumn 1871 the Friedenseiche was planted at Langenhorner Chaussee 155, opposite the confluence with Tangstedter Landstrasse , which was about ten years old at the time and was excavated from the Langenhorner Feldmark. This means that the Langenhorn Peace Oak should have been around 158 years old in 2019. A memorial stone was erected in front of the Peace Oak to commemorate three dead Langenhorns who had fallen in the Franco-German War . About a dozen Langenhorns took part, most of whom had fought in the “Hamburg” infantry regiment (2nd Hanseatic) No. 76 . Today the Langenhorn coat of arms is roughly at the site of the memorial stone.
In 1877 the Langenhorner Communalverein , later also Langenhorner Kommunalverein , was founded, which in the 20th century was renamed the Langenhorner Bürgererverein from 1877 . Also in 1877 at Tangstedter Landstrasse 230, Johann Peter Schwen built the Zum Wattkorn inn . The rinderpest was also rampant in Langenhorn this year. The resident Stahmer, Frers and Heinrich Lau asked for compensation for their damage, which was negotiated at the Reichstag in 1879. The street Laukamp in Langenhorn was named after the long -established Lau farming family in 1920 and the Schwenweg in 1948 after the Langenhorn farming family Schwen.
The first major construction project was the construction of what would later become the Ochsenzoll hospital on the site of the Tannenkoppel , which was laid out in 1802 and was commissioned by the Friedrichsberg insane, sanatorium and nursing home at the suggestion of Wilhelm Reye . It was opened in 1892 as an agricultural colony for the mentally ill of the Friedrichsberg institution and further expanded in 1897. In 1898 it became independent, in 1899 it was enlarged and in 1905 it was renamed Langenhorn Asylum . In 1913 the insane asylum's water tower was built. From 1998 to 2006 the hospital was part of the North Hospital and since 2006 it has been part of the Asklepios North Hospital . In 2013 the clinic sold 106,000 m² of the park-like area to Patrizia AG, including some listed buildings and the water tower on top. 21 old buildings were gutted, rebuilt and restored down to the load-bearing walls. 13 new buildings were built by 2017. The new quarter is called Unter den Linden with the addition of Hamburg to avoid confusion. The Oxpark residential area was also built there.
In 1886 a new schoolhouse with three classes was built on Langenhorner Chaussee 140. Later this Langenhorner community school was renamed Süderschule after the Norderschule was established in 1890 on the corner of Langenhorner Chaussee and today's Essener Straße . On July 9, 1893, the Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Lukas in Fuhlsbüttel, which was only named in 1898, was inaugurated close to the then border with Langenhorn. She was responsible for Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn and was designated as the country church for the community of Fuhlsbüttel-Langenhorn . Believers from Langenhorn no longer needed to take the longer route to St. Johannis Church in Eppendorf, which they had been doing for centuries.
population
Development of the population from 1811 to 1912:
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- Data sources: Digital copies and a PDF file ( Edmund Siemers ) of the books listed under literature . Next individual record for 1910.
The drop in population between 1856 and 1871 could possibly be related to the German-Danish War , the German War and the Franco-German War , in relation to the Langenhorners who were called up for military service or who volunteered and did not return. It is questionable what the drop in population between 1880 and 1885 could mean. In 1933 there were 10,000 inhabitants, then 28,000 in 1951 and in 1956 the population rose to 36,000.
20th century
In 1900 the town house designed by Fritz Höger was built on Langenhorner Chaussee 115, in 1905 his own house designed by him on Langenhorner Chaussee 109. A horse-drawn bus line was set up in 1902 between Ochsenzoll and Eppendorf, but it was not profitable and so was Support of the Hamburg State Treasury, in 1903 the route from Ochsenzoll to Ohlsdorf to the tram terminal was opened. In 1904 the Norderschule moved into a larger new building on Langenhorner Chaussee 515. In 1909, the last municipal council was elected. On December 24, 1912, the Hamburg Senate announced in the Official Gazette of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg that the rural community of Langenhorn had become a suburb of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and thus belonged to the Hamburg metropolitan area. Formally, membership of the urban area began on January 1, 1913. Until December 31, 1912, the last community leader of Langenhorn was the farmer Joachim Hinrich Timm. The Hamburg Senator Justus Strandes , in his function as landlord of the Geestlande, presented Timm with appreciative words to a Portuguese citizen for his previous voluntary work. After the peasant family Timm 1932 was Timmweg and 1962 of Timm Stieg named in Langenhorn.
From 1900 to 1913, the Hamburg merchant Edmund Siemers acquired 6.6 million square meters of land in Langenhorn. In 1912 he was significantly involved in the establishment of the airfield in Fuhlsbüttel and in the construction of the zeppelin hall there . In the same year he made a meadow on the Bornbach between Weg 414 and Weg 401 (since 1937 Foorthkamp ) available to the Langenhorn community , which wanted to build a bathing establishment there. Siemers took over the planning, construction and the resulting costs of the bathing establishment. The slightly oval basin measured 40 × 50 meters. The Bornbach flowed through it from east to west . In the middle it was divided by a plank wall so that women and men could bathe separately. It was opened on August 18, 1912. In 1914 the construction of the Siemershöh settlement named after Edmund Siemers between the streets Willersweg and Moorreye began and was soon completed. Edmund Siemers has also distinguished himself for the youth as the founder of the youth park in Langenhorn, but from 2013 it was repurposed and partially built with several two-story apartment buildings for asylum seekers. An access road has also been created. In 1913 a memorial was erected on Langenhorner Chaussee 91 at the Ude's Garten establishment , commemorating the misfortune of the naval airship L 1 . Today the Concorde restaurant of the Courtyard Hamburg Airport Hotel and the monument in Nordholz on the site of the Aeronauticum Airship and Naval Aviation Museum are located on the property .
On January 5, 1918, the Langenhorn Railway's provisional train service from Ohlsdorf station to Ochsenzoll station began on a freight track, with a steam locomotive and two old passenger cars , a smoking and a non-smoking car, which also took the post with it. Shortly afterwards a second locomotive was acquired and used. At first there were only stops at three train stations, at Fuhlsbüttel , Langenhorn (later Langenhorn-Mitte and from 1969 Langenhorn-Markt ) and Ochsenzoll . The stops at Klein Borstel , Langenhorn-Süd (from October 8, 1934 airport , from 1954 Flughafenstrasse and from 1984 Fuhlsbüttel-Nord ) and Langenhorn-Nord were completed, but remained closed. A short time later, they too were gradually opened. The Langenhorner Bahn is now part of the U1 underground line .
A memorial stone with an embedded metal plaque of the Langenhorner Spielervereinigung from 1910 eV at the entrance to the sports field of the Siemershöh football facility of the SC Alstertal-Langenhorn eV on Langenhorner Chaussee 118a reminds of 24 fallen sports comrades in the First World War . In 1950, an oak plaque with carvings in the hall of honor of the administration building of the General Hospital Ochsenzoll, which is now part of the Asklepios Klink Nord, reminded of 90 fallen employees of the Langenhorn insane asylum . The well-preserved roll of honor is probably in the attic of a technical building of the hospital.
Weimar Republic
After World War II, got Langenhorner Chaussee a small pavement and was partially besielt . At the beginning of 1919, the Hamburg citizenship took the decision to create a small house settlement with shops ( Fritz Schumacher settlement ) for those involved in the war, war invalids and large families. The Hamburg building director Fritz Schumacher was commissioned to do this . In April 1920 the first apartment block was ready to move into. Due to the lack of building materials, only 660 of the planned 800 apartments had been completed by 1921, each with a large garden area. In August, lessons could begin in the so-called school pavilion on Heerskamp (later Timmerloh ). In honor of Friedrich Ebert , the oak at the intersection of Im Häben (since 1950 Immenhöfen ) and Tangstedter Landstrasse was given the name Ebert-Eiche by the settlers . From 1924 onwards, free land in the settlement was built on lease , including on the streets Wattkorn and Im Häben (today Immenhöven ). In December 1928, based on plans by Fritz Schumacher, work began on building a new school behind the pavilion and then tearing it down. In June 1931, the new school building was inaugurated, the Fritz Schumacher's 75th birthday and early November 1944 the name of Fritz Schumacher school received.
From 1922 to 1929 the poet and narrator Hermann Claudius taught at the Norderschule . In 1926 his book Vörsmack was published. Oles un Nies (foretaste. Old and new) with poems in Low German . At least two poems in it concern Langenhorn, To Langenhorn (Zu Langenhorn) and Vun'n Ossentoll (Vom Ochsenzoll). The two poems also appear in his later publications. He dedicated his poem Wi Börner to the settlers of the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung and was published in December 1921, as was To Langenhorn , both of which were published in the Langenhorn magazine De Börner that month .
The double-track operation of the Langenhorn Railway started on May 25, 1925 and the freight track was now only used for goods transport. The freight track was dismantled in December 2007 and January 2008 because it was hardly used anymore. In 1928 and 1929 the first extension of the southern school took place , which in the meantime has been extended with two additional school barracks and thus had a total of eleven classes. After the renovation, it offered space for twelve classes.
The Cordeshof burned down on November 19, 1928. A lot of cattle were killed. What was probably the oldest farm in Langenhorn at the time was from the time before the Thirty Years' War. The oldest information about the farm comes from 1595.
On August 24, 1930, the first church in the Langenhorn area was consecrated, the Ansgar Church on Langenhorner Chaussee , which was a daughter church of the St Lukas Church in Fuhlsbüttel. Senior Karl Horn gave the inauguration speech. Two weeks earlier, on August 10th, the consecration of the bells took place with the head of the Fuhlsbüttler St. Lukas Church, Heinrich Reincke . The Ansgarkirche was to be followed by other churches in Langenhorn over time.
In 1932 and 1933, the brooks were regulated in Langenhorn, which meant the end of the bathing establishment on path 401 , as the Bornbach now flowed past the premises of the bathing establishment.
In the elections on March 5, 1933, the SPD received 42.6 percent , the KPD 14.5 percent and the NSDAP 28.6 percent of the votes in Langenhorn .
time of the nationalsocialism
After the seizure of power by the Nazis until the KPD and the SPD were banned, and the Langenhorner Civic Association from 1877 was dissolved. Members of both parties in Langenhorn formed resistance groups and tried to maintain basic structures and contacts of the party organizations underground. In the SPD, Bruno Lauenroth , Paul Thormann and Carl Burmester were the leading figures in the resistance. Louis Wiele also belonged to the resistance group. On January 29, 1935, the resistance group, including Thormann's father-in-law and former trade union secretary Hermann Lohse, was exposed by the Gestapo and arrested. Louis Wiele's son, Berthold Hans Martin Wiele, who lived in Winterhude, drew and printed receipt stamps disguised as a still life for paid party contributions and was arrested for the first time on October 11, 1934. Carl Suhling, who kept the Hamburg KPD's secret archive in his apartment on Wattkorn Street , was the first person to be arrested by the KPD in Langenhorn in 1933, but was able to burn the archive beforehand following a warning from a Langenhorn police officer who was secretly a member of the SPD . He was taken to the Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp , where he was tortured and interrogated. He was released in August of that year. In October 1934 the Gestapo began a wave of arrests of members of the KPD from Langenhorn, among those arrested were Carl and his wife Lucie Suhling . A total of 73 men and women came to the Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp during the waves of arrests. Then the processes followed. Many were sentenced to long prison terms. The apartments in the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung , which was a stronghold of the resistance, were given notice for over 40 communist, social democratic and Jewish families and replaced by NSDAP party members. The 202 cm tall, politically active Willy Jacobs from the street Im Häben 31 (now Immenhöven ), who was released as an administrative policeman in 1933 and had three months of solitary confinement and torture for ultimately unproven preparation for high treason in the Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp, was enough for all those who were fired filed a lawsuit, but could only briefly delay the dismissals. In 2012 a stumbling block for Carl Suhling was laid in front of the house at Wattkorn 7. The Bruno-Lauenroth-Weg in Langenhorn was named after Bruno Lauenroth in 1982 , the Wieleweg in Langenhorn after Berthold Hans Martin Wiele in 1983 and the Lucie-Suhling-Weg in Neuallermöhe after Lucie Suhling in 1985 . On the honorary field of the Geschwister-Scholl-Stiftung , in the Ohlsdorf cemetery, there is also a pillow stone that reminds of Carl and Lucie Suhling. The Willy-Jacobs-Weg in Langenhorn was named after Willy Jacobs, who was in Norway at the end of the war and who was brought to Hamburg by police chief Bruno Georges to set up the criminal police . A stumbling block at Fritz-Schumacher-Allee 33 reminds of Karl Koß, who founded a local group of the SAJ with other young people from the settlement , later joined the KPD, was arrested in 1933 and killed in 1944. Helmuth Warnke and his father Max Warnke also belonged to the communist resistance in Langenhorn and were arrested for the first time on March 28, 1933. Helmuth Warnke reported in 1983 in his book The betrayed dream: Langenhorn. The short life of a Hamburg workers' settlement about it. Carl and Agnes Gierck , as well as their son Herbert, also belonged to the communist resistance in Langenhorn. The Agnes-Gierck-Weg in Langenhorn was named after Agnes Gierck in 1997 . A pillow stone on the honorary field of the Geschwister-Scholl-Foundation also reminds of Carl and Agnes Gierck .
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Perhaps to make himself and his party in Langenhorn more popular, the NSDAP local group leader turned this time to the financial administration on April 4, 1934 , because previous negotiations for the purpose of financing a new open-air swimming pool had previously failed. On May 19, the tax authorities agreed to the construction of the outdoor pool. In 1934 the Bornbach was rerouted for a short time so that one could swim in the old bathing establishment for the time being. Construction on the state property began on September 5, 1934, but the approval of the Siemers Foundation , which was founded in 1919 by Kurt Siemers , Edmund Siemers' son and who owned the adjacent property, was still missing, a part of which was for the bathing establishment was needed. In January 1935 the foundation agreed and on June 1 of that year the outdoor pool was opened on Hohe Liedt Street , where it is still located today. The Hamburger Turnerbund has been running the pool since 1984 .
In 1934 the Süderschule was expanded for the second time and received its current size. Also in 1934, the Raakmoorgraben on the border with Hummelsbüttel was excavated by the voluntary labor service as a job creation measure initiated by the Hamburg Senate . The Raakmoor reservoir was created in 1943.
In Langenhorn, too, the National Socialists began to systematically build up the armaments industry. Since the provisions of the Versailles Peace Treaty were still in force at the time, which demanded strict conditions for the German armaments industry and which were monitored, a disguised procedure was followed according to the Montan scheme . The collecting society for the coal and steel industry was responsible for the organization of the armaments industry . In the spring of 1935, the construction of the Hanseatic Chain Works ( HAK ) began on Weg 4 , also Karree Weg , today's Essener Strasse . The parent company of the Hanseatic Chain Works was the company Pötz & Sand in Monheim am Rhein , which had been producing garnet cases since 1934 . The second military operation, on Route 4 was settled, said German Messapparate GmbH ( Messap ) and was a subsidiary of the Black Forest Clock Factory Junghans of Schramberg . While the Hanseatische Kettenwerke manufactured bullet cases, the Deutsche Messapparate GmbH manufactured ignition mechanisms. The sleeves and the detonators were assembled in Krümmel at the Dynamit Nobel AG plant. Specialized personnel were brought from the main plant to Langenhorn to set up the MESSAP . In order to make it easier for them to settle in a foreign country and to give them a sense of home, a Black Forest-style factory settlement was built on Weg 4 . The architect was Paul Alfred Richter, but the planning was carried out by the Black Forest clock factory. The appearance of the settlement does not indicate a factory settlement, as does the six houses on Langenhorner Chaussee built in 1936 for deserving employees, opposite the Ochsenzoll institution and which were provided with thatched roofs to simulate a rural settlement. The Black Forest settlement and five of the six houses are still preserved, two of them still have a thatched roof. In the course of the war, the increasing demand for ammunition and the increasing drafting of German skilled workers meant that those abducted from the conquered areas for forced labor, but also prisoners from the Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp on Essener Strasse, had to manufacture bullet cases and fuses. From 1942 the Tannenkoppel eastern workers ' camp was located on the site and from September 1944 there was also a women's camp, the Hamburg-Langenhorn subcamp , a subcamp of the Neuengamme concentration camp . On April 3 or 4, 1945, the subcamp was dissolved and most of the female prisoners were deported to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp and some to the Hamburg-Sasel subcamp. On April 20, 1945, completely weakened female prisoners from the Helmstedt-Beendorf subcamp arrived at the evacuated Langenhorn subcamp who had had an odyssey behind them. Nine women died in Langenhorn. On May 3, the women were transferred to the Hamburg-Eidelstedt satellite camp, where the survivors were freed by British soldiers shortly afterwards. The babies of Eastern workers in the Tannenkoppel Eastern Workers' Camp were considered superfluous and annoying appendages. They were not given sufficient food or medical assistance until the camp was liberated or dissolved. Most of the 44 infants who died were only a few months old; they died in the inhumane conditions in the camp or in Ochsenzoll hospital. At the beginning of September, British armed forces took over the chain works and MESSAP and used the site for the maintenance and repair of their vehicle fleet. The British forces later withdrew. The MESSAP plant was then used for a few years by the Royal Air Force and later by the Philips subsidiary Valvo .
On April 1, 1938, as part of the Greater Hamburg Act, the border to Fuhlsbüttel was moved to the north, so that the airport site, which was partly in Langenhorn area, now only belonged to Fuhlsbüttel. Before that, the border ran roughly just before the Kurveneck road , as seen from Langenhorn. The Langenhorner Chaussee 17 belonged to Long Horn. From there the border ran to boundary stone no. 4 , which is on the Ohrkamp road , near the intersection with Flughafenstraße , where Ohkamp becomes Moorreye . The new border line was now at today's Raakmoorgraben , which runs parallel to Flughafenstrasse . This made Langenhorn a little smaller again. From Langenhorner Chaussee , which Langenhorn crosses, 545 meters belonged to Fuhlsbüttel from now on . The former Langenhorn underground station Langenhorn-Süd , which was renamed Airport in 1934 , now belonged to Fuhlsbüttel and, after being renamed Flughafenstrasse in 1954 , has been called Fuhlsbüttel-Nord since 1984 . The Raakmoorgraben runs underground directly in front of the entrance of the station, right past the building. The border to Niendorf was also changed slightly. In August 1937 there was an exchange of territory between Prussia and Hamburg to correct the border . Langenhorn received 41,172 m² of land from the Garstedt-Friedrichsgabe district belonging to the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein and had to give up 15,426 m² in other places. As a result, Langenhorn was enlarged by 25,746 m².
In 1937 the German Reich bought 44,000 m² of pasture land north of the Fritz Schumacher settlement on Tangstedter Landstrasse from the Siemers Foundation in order to build an SS barracks there. The material for the construction arrived at the construction site with a delay. SS Standartenführer Karl Maria Demelhuber had repeatedly complained about the slow construction of the barracks. During one of his visits to Hamburg, Adolf Hitler made sure that the construction of the SS barracks in Langenhorn was going ahead. In July 1938 there was enough money and building materials available. The regimental staff and the 1st battalion of SS-Standarte 2 Germania , which took part in the German invasions in Austria and Czechoslovakia in 1938 and 1939, were stationed there . On July 19, 1941, the first 800 Danish volunteers traveled from Copenhagen to Hamburg. When they arrived there were already about 100 Danish SS men in Hamburg, who had been added to the Freikorps from other units of the Waffen SS. In the SS barracks Hamburg-Langenhorn, the volunteers were received by a military orchestra and an honorary company. In addition to representatives of the Waffen SS, the NSDAP and the Wehrmacht , the Danish Consul General was also present. The Frikorps Danmark was formed, sworn in and trained in Langenhorn . The commander of the Frikorps Danmark in Langenhorn was Christian Peter Kryssing . On August 5th the oath was taken in the barracks . Again the Danish consul general was present, as well as representatives of the armed forces and the police, as well as SS group leader Hans Jüttner , head of the SS leadership main office . After Christian Peter Kryssing gave a short speech, the volunteers took the following oath in Danish: “I swear the holy oath before God that in the fight against Bolshevism I will obey the highest commander of the German armed forces, Adolf Hitler, unconditionally and as brave soldier I am ready to give my life for this oath at any time. ”After the oath, Hans Jüttner gave a speech in which he emphasized that the war in which the Freikorps would be used was the“ fight of the Germanic race against Subhumans and Jews ”. After July 19, new Danish volunteers gradually came in, for example 300 men on August 10, which made uniform training more difficult. On September 13, 1941, the SS Brigade Danmark was transferred to the Treskau ( Owińska ) barracks north of Poznan , where the training conditions were better. The SS Panzer Grenadier Training Battalion 18 and the SS military geologist replacement battalion under Rolf Höhne were also stationed in the Langenhorn barracks . In addition, an Estonian and Latvian SS replacement battalion was quartered in the Fritz Schumacher School for a while . After the war , in 1945 the imperial eagle with the swastika above the gate entrance was largely removed, and the flagpole on the roof above the gate also disappeared. In the late summer of 1945, a squad of Langenhorn citizens, headed by the Senate of Health Friedrich Dettmann , the senate appointed by the British occupiers , and his later successor Walter Schmedemann at the helm, moved up Tangstedter Landstrasse to the barracks. Armed with cleaning equipment and utensils , they took possession of the barracks and converted it into a hospital. The first Medical Director of the Heidberg Hospital, Prof. Dr. Franz Beckermann. The former General Hospital Heidberg is now part of the Asklepios Klinik Nord . Walter-Schmedemann-Strasse was named after Walter Schmedemann in 1980 and Beckermannweg in Langenhorn was named after Franz Beckermann in 1981 .
From 1940, the Ochsenzoll institution, which at that time served as a collection point, deported 4097 forcibly sterilized patients with mental illnesses and intellectual disabilities to killing and detention centers as part of the National Socialist euthanasia program . 3755 of them, including many Jewish women and men, were killed. In medical experiments as part of child euthanasia in the children's department of the institution under Friedrich Knigge , 23 children were killed. On October 25, 2017, stumbling blocks were laid in front of the administration building on Henny-Schütz-Allee to remember the children.
In 1942 the core of the Wulff settlement was built east of Langenhorner Chaussee and south of Foorthkamp . It was one of the few housing projects that were realized during the Second World War. In 1952 the rest of the settlement was built, which was named after the Wulff family from Langenhorn.
Around 1943, by order of the Reich Governor Karl Kaufmann, the municipal administration was decentralized and Langenhorn was now also administered by the Fuhlsbüttel district.
Despite the SS barracks , the armaments factories on Route 4 and the proximity to the airport, Langenhorn remained almost unscathed during the war. In 1941 the Ansgar Church was hit by bombs. At the beginning of January 1942, two high- explosive bombs , probably intended for the Ochsenzoll freight station, blew up a house on what is now Stockflethweg and tore off another gable wall. In the same year, a barn owned by the Langenhorn haulier Gustav Lorentzen across from the Ansgar Church was caught.
One night in July 1943, after an air raid, a large fire destroyed the old people's home at Höpen , which was repaired after the war. There were also some fires in the neighboring settlement of Siemershöh. A house on the corner of Dobenstück and Willersweg was hit by a phosphorus bomb and burned down indelibly. On the night of July 31, 1943, as part of Operation Gomorrah , the pressure wave of a bomb explosion in the area of today's Oehlecker Ring swept the roof of a house opposite on the corner of Langenhorner Chaussee and Suckweg .
The Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung suffered major damage in 1944. An air mine detonated in front of the house at Tangstedter Landstrasse 191 , and some incendiary bombs fell on the block, so that fire also broke out. The residents of the surrounding houses came out of their cellars to help. Today's sandpit on the Immenhöven playground was then a water tank. A chain of buckets quickly formed . Some people were dragged out of the basement windows of the affected houses and rescued. The aerial mine had also torn fruit trees out of the earth in the gardens, a large apple tree had been thrown into the air and landed with its crown down so that the roots were in the air. A total of thirteen apartments in Tangstedter Landstrasse 183 to 199 were destroyed. Nobody was killed in the process, apart from a few chickens and rabbits that hung in tatters in the tree. The houses were later rebuilt in the original style. Two blocks further on, a large shrapnel from an anti-aircraft bullet drilled into the roof beams in a building in the settlement , but nothing was destroyed except for a few roof tiles.
Once a day, a British fighter crashed, roughly where the waterworks at Tweeltenbek 12 is today. The plane sank completely in the bog. Approx. In 1944, an English plane crashed one night on the corner of Fibigerstrasse and Kiwittsmoor . The next day, two dead crew members were found there. Another time stick incendiary bombs fell in the area around the Jägerflag street , but did no damage. Then soldiers from the SS barracks disposed of the incendiary stick bombs that were stuck in the fields and meadows. In the summer of 1944, an English aircraft with a Canadian crew was shot down by a Messerschmitt Me 262 over Langenhorn. The crew, about eight or nine men, jumped off with parachutes. At least two crew members died and at least one was injured. The aircraft parts all landed at Holitzberg opposite the SS barracks. An SS man died in a subsequent attack by English planes.
British occupation
In 1947 and 1948, the airport's two runways were built. The airport area to the right and left of runway II (today 15/33 ) was partly on Niendorf and partly on Langenhorn. The Grenzbach, the Tarpenbek , was relocated 500 meters to the west over a length of two kilometers, the Dänenbrücke was now dry on the airport premises . The area was now part of Fuhlsbüttel for administrative reasons. As a result, Langenhorn had become smaller again and was now separated from Niendorf except for a small part. But there was more and more aircraft noise from both runways, because the approach lane for runway I (today 05/23 ) is above Langenhorn.
Since the drinking water supply in the northern region of Hamburg, including Langenhorn, could no longer be adequately managed due to the altitude and the distance to the main pumping station in Rothenburgsort , Hamburger Wasserwerke GmbH began building the well in Langenhorn in 1948 .
Federal Republic of Germany
In 1951 a new housing estate was built north of the Heidberg hospital . Over the next two decades, over twelve thousand apartments were completed in the district. After the well construction began in 1948, the associated Langenhorn groundwater works at 12 Tweeltenbek Street was put into operation in January 1952 , and its storage volume was expanded in 1963 and 1975. Since April 1, 2000, the Langenhorn / Glashütte water protection area of around 10.8 square kilometers, which extends as far as Schleswig-Holstein, has been designated for the catchment area of the waterworks . Also in 1952, on November 13th, the Langenhorner Heimatverein eV was founded, whose name was changed in January 1976 to Langenhorner Bürger- und Heimatverein eV .
From 1953 to 1967 there was the option to change to the Alsternordbahn at Ochsenzoll underground station , the southern part of which was converted into the northern part of the underground from 1969 to 1996 in several construction phases to and through Norderstedt . In 1959, work began on the Kiwittsmoor underground station between the Ochsenzoll and Langenhorn-Nord stops and opened in 1960. In 1954 the streets Langenhorner Straße-West and Langenhorner Straße-Ost in Hamburg-Poppenbüttel were named after Langenhorn.
In 1959 the Siemersstiftung built a plot of 20 hectares on Tangstedter Landstrasse opposite the Heidberg Hospital . 200 private homes, 380 apartments, 180 garages, a gas station, a shop center, an old people's home, a day care center, a library and several playgrounds were built. A topping-out ceremony was held on the occasion of the construction of the 150th private home, at which the then Senator for Construction Paul Nevermann gave the topping-out speech. The Holitzberg street was also created during that time. In 1959 the foundation stone was laid for the eight-story high-rise on Holitzberg . The speech for this was given by Wilhelm Schade, head of the local office at the time.
On August 25, 1959, the Senate, with the consent of Schleswig-Holstein, decided to extend runway II beyond the state border. The Tarpenbek was piped under the runway. In 1964 the work that had been decided on was finished, and Langenhorn, which had become even smaller, was now completely separated from Niendorf. The newly built Krohnstiegtunnel under the runway, inaugurated in 1965 , now connected both parts of the city, but is located in the Fuhlsbüttel area.
On October 30, 1959, the garbage dump in Diekmoor , north of the Langenhorn-Nord underground station, was shut down and then covered with soil . The covered former rubbish hill on Bornbach , at the end of today's allotment garden area of the allotment garden association 457 “Am Weinberg” , behind the allotment garden association Diekmoor eV “401” , has been used as a toboggan hill for Langenhorn children in winter since then . It is the most popular tobogganing hill in Langenhorn and is popularly known as Garbage Mountain and Aschberg or Weinberg . The difference in height from the end of the toboggan run and the highest point on the hill is about seven meters.
On December 29, 1960, the Eberhofstieg Youth House was opened. Its first director was Paula Mollenhauer , bronze medal winner at the 1936 Olympic Games in the discus throw. On October 6, 1964, the House of Youth Kiwittsmoor followed with its opening. In 1961, the Krohnstieg was expanded with a pedestrian tunnel underneath, at the Langenhorn-Mitte underground station (today Langenhorn Markt ). A farm, the Jonas-Hof , was demolished because of this. In 1964 or 1965, the Norderschule , which had been a new building on Neubergerweg at the corner of Langenhorner Chaussee since 1962 , was named after Neubergerweg . On November 26, 1964, the foundation stone of the Siebeneichen settlement was laid by the British Consul General in Hamburg, Sir John Dunlop, founder of the Anglo-German Club and later mayor of the city of Sevenoaks (Siebeneichen). Sevenoaks took over the sponsorship of the settlement and donated seven oaks to the settlement in 1968. Guests of honor at the plantings were the sister Miss J. Dunlop and the councilor of Sevenoaks Miss GE Parrot. The houses of the settlement are on the streets Krohnstieg , Wrangelkoppel , Siebeneichen and Schierenkamp .
On April 13, 1965, the Langenhorner Markt shopping center and the weekly market there opened in the same year. Nine years later, in October 1974, the newly built Karstadt department store was opened on the spot where the Jonas-Hof once stood. Karstadt stayed at the location until 2005 and was then sold to Dawnay Day along with 72 other Karstadt branches , which together with the branch became branches of the newly founded Hertie GmbH , but carried the name Karstadt until March 1, 2007 . On May 1, the Langenhorn Karstadt became Hertie by name , but Hertie GmbH also went bankrupt and the building was sold to Kaufland on April 3, 2009 . Kaufland invested a multi-digit million sum in structural changes and opened the branch on February 24, 2011.
On July 31, 1970 at around 11 p.m., 21-year-old Angela Börner from Langenhorn-Markt left the Langenhorn-Markt underground station and walked the path that ran parallel to the tracks towards Höpen , where the serial killer Hans-Jürgen Schröder (* 1946) from Henstedt- Ulzburg ambushed her in the park. After he strangled her, he assaulted her corpse. The skeletonized corpse was only discovered in the woods on September 4, 1970. The murder and four other murders were not cleared up until 2011 when the perpetrator was found through DNA testing .
In exchange for the Schröderstiftstraße in Hamburg-Rotherbaum received Johann Heinrich Schröder 's mildthätige Foundation of the City of Hamburg a plot on Kiwittsmoor and 11 million German marks for the local new construction of Schröder pin. In 1971 the Schröder Foundation was able to move to Langenhorn.
In 1972, scenes in and in front of the Heidberg Hospital were filmed for the episode Nachtfrost of the television series Tatort , which was subsequently turned into a hospital in Kiel .
On June 14, 1980, the foundation stone was laid on Dortmunder Strasse for the Essener Strasse settlement by Hans Apel .
In the early 1980s, Langenhorn was one of the strongholds of the Hamburg punk scene . With Slime and Razzia , two of the most famous German punk bands came from there. A little less known was the band SS Ultrabrutal , which was founded in 1981 and was also from there. In the 1990s, the Langenhorn punk band AAK was heard.
On March 3, 1984, on the 65th birthday of Loki Schmidt , Loki and Helmut Schmidt were solemnly appointed honorary members of the Langenhorn Citizens' Association in the auditorium of the Krohnstieg School. Since 1985, the Friday Society has met every second Friday of the month during the winter semester for a lecture evening with Helmut Schmidt at Neuberger Weg 80–82. The Friday Society was dissolved at the end of the 2014/2015 winter semester .
On July 24, 1985, the 29-year-old Turkish bricklayer Mehmet Kaymakçı was slain by the three 20-year-old neo-Nazis Frank-Uwe P., Mario B. and Bernd M. on Hohe Liedt Street . This was preceded by a dispute over politics in the restaurant Bei Ronnie at Fibigerstrasse 265. When Mehmet Kaymakçı left the pub at night, the three Naziskins followed him to the street Hohe Liedt . There they beat and kicked him until he passed out. Then they pulled him behind a bush on the edge of the Kiwittsmoor Park . There, Frank-Uwe P. smashed the unconscious Mehmet Kaymakçı's skull with a piece of concrete weighing several centimeters. The criminal chamber of the Hamburg Regional Court under judge Walter Reimers sentenced two of the perpetrators to eight and one to seven years in prison in 1986. This case and the subsequent Hamburg case of Ramazan Avcı were often mentioned together in the media. Both victims were not the first victims of right-wing extremist violence in the Federal Republic of Germany . On January 17, 2019, the Hamburg-Nord district assembly decided to put up a memorial plaque on Hohe Liedt street .
On the night of September 1 to 2, 1985, a bomb attack at SCS Scientific Control Systems GmbH in Öhleckerring 40 destroyed part of the inventory. In a letter, a group of the left-wing extremist terrorist group Revolutionary Cells ( RZ ) confessed to the act. The attack was justified in the letter of responsibility with a "radical, practical criticism of the total organization of society through big business and its ubiquitous technology". The SCS was at that time owned by Deutsche BP , Hamburg. The armaments sector was a focus of the Hamburg SCS activities. The SCS developed computer-aided systems, such as electronic combat management systems (frigate F122 ), command information systems ( Heros for the army , Eifel 2 for the air force ), systems for automatic air and sea surveillance and systems for weapon use and weapon control.
The small park by the village pond on Tangstedter Landstrasse has existed since 1986 . The village pond was once used among other things as fire water pond , carp pond and livestock watering. From the end of September 2011 to November 2012 the park was redesigned and renamed Franz-Röttel-Park at the inauguration ceremony . Franz Röttel (1921–2004) worked as a local politician (SPD) for over 50 years and was awarded the Federal Cross of Merit in 1994. In addition to the redesign, which included the planting of 70,000 crocuses , four degenerate, black and white painted cows from SIK-Holzgestaltungs GmbH made of robinia wood were set up, which are thematically linked to the time of the village pond as cattle troughs and serve as play sculptures for children.
Since 1988, the four Evangelical Lutheran parishes in Langenhorn have been supporting people who live in the rural area of the Ulanga- Kilombero area of the Morogoro region in Tanzania through their efforts and donations . The parishes, which have since formed a partnership with the Ulanga – Kilombero diocese , have founded the Tanzania Working Group ( TAK ) for this purpose . The first pre-school kindergarten was inaugurated there in 2002 and the fifth in 2015. As a result, around 650 children in the region receive early support in the form of Montessori education . Educators are also trained and school fees are paid for the poorest. In 2012, the Tanzania working group received the honorary award of the One World Prize of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany .
In November 1989, the Winkelmann'sche Hof at Tangstedter Landstrasse 509 was symbolically occupied and then renovated. Today it serves a housing project.
In December 1990 the Antifa Fuhlsbüttel-Langenhorn ( Antifa FuLa ) was founded, which at times had around 20 members and was active until the 2000s.
On May 28, 1992, a smoldering fire broke out in a medical supply store in Langenhorn on Ascension Day at around 6 p.m. and destroyed the entire 80 by ten meter, single-storey, southern row of shops in the Langenhorner Markt shopping center on Krohnstieg ; it burned down completely. The smoldering fire was triggered by a fallen halogen spotlight . On December 2, 1994, a single storey gallery with five shops was opened on the market square, which was newly built by the then owner of the Langenhorner Markt shopping center , Robert Vogel GmbH & Co KG . After three years of disagreement between the building authority and Robert Vogel GmbH & Co KG , construction of the new southern row of shops could finally begin in 1995. A two-story row of shops was created with two five-story twin towers and an underground car park. The 120 meter long area between the old row of shops and the new one received a glass roof. In 1996 the project, which cost around 30 million German marks , was completed, opened and awarded the BDA Prize Hamburg 1996, 2nd place. After Robert Vogel GmbH & Co KG , the owner of the shopping center was SEB Immobilien-Investment GmbH and from spring 2014 to June 2018 Matrix Immobilien GmbH and SEG Development GmbH .
21st century
In March 2004 , the Krohnstieg Center was opened on Krohnstieg , opposite the Langenhorner Markt shopping center , and expanded the range in Langenhorn Mitte. In 2011 it was rebuilt for three million euros and reopened in November 2011.
A popular location for filming is the Ochsenzoll Hospital , which has been part of the Asklepios Klinik Nord since 2006 . For the drama First you dream, then you die , broadcast as Dear Sister , scenes were shot in the hospital in 2002. On August 27, 2002, the film was shot in the garden of a semi-detached house on Immenhöven , east of Tangstedter Landstrasse , in the northern part. The film was produced by Network Movie Film- und Fernsehproduktion GmbH & Co. KG on behalf of ZDF . Directed by Matti Geschonneck , the screenplay was written by Hannah Hollinger and the camera was directed by Wedigo von Schultzendorff . Two sisters played Maja Maranow and Anja Kling . Other actors were Heinrich Schmieder , Jan-Gregor Kremp , Gudrun Ritter , Heinz G. Lück , Eleonore Weisgerber , Fiona Coors , Hans-Jörg Assmann , Cornelia Schmaus , Peter Kurth , Konrad Domann and Ulrich Cyran . In 2003 the music video for the song Kein zurück by the Hamburg duo Wolfsheim was filmed in the hospital's laundry. Individual recordings were also made outside the laundry in the hospital. The hospital scenes for the film Against the Wall by Fatih Akin were also shot there in 2003. In 2010, scenes for the short film König and the music video of the same name for the film were shot there by Hakan Andreas Soyka, who completed a three-month internship in a closed department of the hospital's psychiatry before the production of the film, doing studies on the film. He himself played a drug dealer in it, the singer Janina played Vanessa and was responsible for the film music, Alexander Merbeth played the main roles Kim and Charles Rettinghaus and Ole Bielfeld doctors. Other actors were Thomas Klees and Felix von Sassen . Since 2006, the interior shots of the squadrons of the television series Notruf Hafenkante, which has been broadcast since 2007, have been filmed in the hospital, and individual interior scenes have also been shot in a converted warehouse on the border with Langenhorn in the Lademannbogen commercial area in neighboring Hummelsbüttel. In the summer of 2013, the film Today I Kill Myself !! shot in Hamburg. The shooting for the opening scenes was filmed on Henny-Schütze-Allee on the hospital grounds. The film was produced by Felix Gerbrod ( Filmriss! ), Who also directed and camera. The actors included Chris Yane, Olgeé de Waldfee, Tilman Borck , Anika Liekefett, Melanie Noll, Andreas Werdan, Mucki Kindworth, Jens Grabarske, Verena Gorgosch, Harry Lagoda, Adolf Hartz, Elke Ehlers, Sabine Fassbender and Andreas Rotter. The film premiere took place on October 24, 2015 in the Abaton cinema .
In 2010 a development plan procedure was set in motion, which is intended to enable the Wulff settlement to be gradually demolished and the area to be redeveloped. As a justification, it was pointed out, among other things, that the buildings do not meet today's requirements for living comfort and energy-efficient equipment. A higher and denser development should also create additional living space. Critics of the project criticize, among other things, the allegedly planned elimination of the tenants' gardens and the associated loss of the garden city character of the settlement. In one initiated by opponents of the conversion referendum a majority against the project spoke out in October 2011th 14.37 percent of those eligible to vote took part in the referendum. On March 1, 2012, the Senate took over the development plan procedure and thus canceled the effectiveness of the referendum.
In April 2010 the Bärenhof , built around 1890 in the neo-romantic style by the real estate agent Emil Römling , was demolished. The citizens' initiative Rettet den Bärenhof of the Willi-Bredel-Gesellschaft has been fighting in vain for the preservation of the historical building ensemble, reminiscent of a small castle, on Langenhorner Chaussee , corner of Stockflethweg . A piece of Langenhorn history disappeared for a car dealership that has been there since 2014. In 2006 the street Bärenhof was named after the Bärenhof in the immediate vicinity.
On March 24, 2011 Langenhorn got a second peace tree after the peace oak , this time a sweet chestnut . As a symbol of the solidarity of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jamaat (AMJ) community with Hamburg and a sign of hope for a tolerant and peaceful coexistence, the then district head of the Hamburg-North district office, Wolfgang Kopitzsch , planted together with representatives of the AMJ community on the large meadow at the Kiwittsmoorbad at the Tangstedter Landstrasse between Hohe Liedt and Holitzberg in the immediate vicinity of the large children's playground the chestnut. The planting of the AMJ-member district deputies and later was initiated citizenship deputies Gulfam Malik . The tree planting of the AJM was not a new idea, tree planting took place years before on the initiative of the religious community in other German cities and is still common practice today, whereby the selection of tree species is different every time.
After 99 years of varied history was in 2013 at Jugendparkweg in Youth Park , the Hostel Youth Langenhorn eV closed in Long Horn for a home for asylum seekers, which the From the affordable accommodation for young people, youth groups, sports teams and school groups meant in Langenhorn. The Vienna Boys' Choir and the Regensburger Domspatzen also stayed here .
In 2015 the casting for the thriller The Latest Cry - Can You Hear That? in Langenhorn, which was a training production of the G16 Farmsen Vocational School . The idea and the script come from Jakob Klooth, who also directed. The producer, production manager and cameraman was Vagisen Varatharajah, who also did the casting. The actors and actress were Tim Albers, Lorenz Schott, Elisabeth Halikiopoulos, Patrick Engelhardt and Sezer Uzunoğlu. The filming locations were in Langenhorn and Rahlstedt . The short film was nominated twice in 2016, filmed at the Camgaroo Award in Munich in the Action and Suspense category and at the Hamburg Young Talent Film Festival ! Hamburg's young film .
In October 2015, a historical relief, encased in metal, was set up on the Langenhorn market next to the Kaufland building with an associated display board, without protection from the elements , graffiti or vandalism . The sandstone relief was created by the sculptor W. Rodewoldt from Eimsbüttel . The owner Anke Rathig (since 1977 chairwoman of the DRK local community Langenhorn / Fuhlsbüttel) made it available to Langenhorn, but criticized the rather careless handling and placement of the relief. Your name or the name of your father is not mentioned on the display board, but Erwin Möller (* 1935), who only appears in the description as the Langenhorn archive and who contributed some information and photo copies for the display board and was present when it was set up. Her father saved the Eberstein in 1954 from the rubble of the demolished Eberhof . The Eberhof was built in 1799 and belonged to the Langenhorn farming family Cordes, after whom the Cordesweg in Langenhorn was named in 1932 . Around 1880 the realtor Emil Römling bought the house and in 1890 provided it with a turret and a bell and decorated the front of the house with a representation of a boar and a sow as well as a saying. Next to the entrance to the courtyard was an old cannon from 1800 that was loaded and fired on New Year's Eve. In 1903 the Eberhofweg , on which the farm stood, and in 1932 the Eberhofstieg in Langenhorn were named after the farm. The display board reads twice that the relief depicts two boars, but the right pig shows teats instead of pronounced canine teeth, which means that the right pig is a sow and only the left one is a boar.
In November 2015, another building steeped in history was demolished, which appeared in an anecdote from 1846 as Dat Eckschapp and was called that by the old Langenhorn people. It was therefore created beforehand. It was across from the village pond , on Langenhorner Chaussee 166, at the corner of Tangstedter Landstrasse . For many decades it was known as the Zur Harmonie restaurant and a popular place for excursions and dancing. Later the restaurant was called Spinnrad for decades and Rocky Rollmops from fall 2013 to 2014 . In 1921 the dance hall on Tangstedter Landstrasse was separated from the main building and converted into a cinema with almost 100 seats. It was the first regular cinema in the north of Hamburg. In 1951 the cinema was expanded to 205 seats. The architecture of tunnel vaults on cast columns with capitals and bases set the cinema apart from others and was unique in Langenhorn. The names of the cinema changed over time and were Astoria , Apollo , Smoky and Airport-Kino . The last screening was in August 1985, then the cinema was converted into a martial arts studio. A residential building with 20 apartments has been built on the site of the demolished building.
In April 2016 the Hotel Tomfort was demolished. An Aldi Nord branch was built on the property, which opened on November 16, 2017. Around 1859 it was a horse and cart station owned by Gustav Tomfort that supplied the horse and the coachman. The building has belonged to the same family since then. For a while it was called the Tannenkoppel pub . In 1958, the horse enclosure on the building was demolished and a larger building was added as an extension, which has since served as a hotel. The guests of the house included Jacques Chirac , Loki and Helmut Schmidt, who regularly celebrated his birthday there, as well as boxers Max Schmeling , Bubi Scholz , Hein ten Hoff , Willi Hoepner , Norbert Grupe , Gerhard Hecht and Albert Westphal , as well the soccer players Günter Netzer , Uwe Seeler , Kevin Keegan , Uli Stein and Franz Beckenbauer .
At the beginning of 2016, the shops in the older, northern row of shops in the Langenhorner Markt shopping center were closed. The demolition of the row of shops was completed in 2017 and a new building began so that the retail space there can almost be doubled. 126 apartments will be built in three residential towers above the new commercial space. On July 15, 2016, the Hanseatische Betreuungs- und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (HBB) bought the Krohnstieg Center .
From the late evening of January 5, 2017, the former Suck-Kate , a thatched-roof house on Langenhorner Chaussee 160, burned down to the ground. It stood on the neighboring property of the Eckschapps , which was demolished in November 2015 . Around 60 firefighters were on site when the fire was extinguished. The house is on the list of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Langenhorn and was empty at the time, because the last tenant had to move out by the end of 2016. The Suckweg in Langenhorn was named after the farming family Suck, who once ran the residential and farm building .
At the beginning of March 2017, the old post house was torn down, a half-timbered house on Langenhorner Chaussee 213, which belonged to the family of the local researcher and rector of the Süderschule Karl August Schlüter and was built in 1890. The SAGA built on the site and the neighboring area of a building complex with 38 apartments.
In August 2017, three display boards were set up on the grounds of the new Unter den Linden district to remind people of the former pine paddock . The billboard on Henny-Schütz-Allee , near Langenhorner Chaussee , also reminds of the Hotel Tomfort, which was demolished in 2016 . Harald Rösler (SPD) and the Langenhorn archivist Erwin Möller unveiled the first of the three panels that the archivist had produced.
In June 2018, Matrix Immobilien GmbH and SEG Development GmbH sold their shares in the Langenhorner Markt shopping center, which is partly under construction, with the new name LaHoMa Living Plaza, to R + V Versicherung for 100 million euros . The opening of the new shopping center building took place on November 29, 2018. The associated apartments were also completed in summer 2019. In June 2019, the Hanseatische Betreuungs- und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (HBB) started the structural implementation of the modernization of the Krohnstieg Center . It is to be modernized and upgraded inside and out for 60 million euros. The modernization will take place during ongoing operations and should be completed in autumn 2021.
On June 27, 2018, interested people from Langenhorn met for the first time to found a Langenhorn history workshop. The main objective of the workshop should be to take over Erwin Möller's private Langenhorn archive , which was to be sold beforehand, in a contractually regulated manner if he was no longer alive. On January 25, 2019, the history workshop with the name Geschichts- und Zukunftswerkstatt Langenhorn was founded as a branch of the Langenhorn Citizens' Association. On May 15, 2019, it was entered in the trade and association register and has since been allowed to carry the addition eV. At the end of April 2020, she received 6,500 euros from special district funds to digitize archival material.
population
On December 31, 2019, Langenhorn had 46,144 inhabitants, 23,448 women and 22,696 men, according to counts from the population register by the Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein . That is 478 more inhabitants than in the previous year. The population density was, according to the Office 3452 inhabitants per square kilometer. However, if you do the math yourself (46,144 inhabitants per 13.8 km² area), you get 3,343.8 inhabitants per km².
politics
For the election to Hamburg citizenship , Langenhorn belongs to the constituency of Fuhlsbüttel-Alsterdorf-Langenhorn .
Election results
| Citizenship election | SPD | CDU | Green 1) | AfD | Left 2) | FDP | Rest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 46.4% | 9.7% | 20.1% | 6.3% | 6.9% | 4.0% | 6.6% |
| 2015 | 55.0% | 12.4% | 9.2% | 7.2% | 6.5% | 5.4% | 4.3% |
| 2011 | 56.7% | 17.9% | 8.5% | - | 6.4% | 4.9% | 5.6% |
| 2008 | 39.7% | 39.4% | 7.5% | - | 6.4% | 4.0% | 3.0% |
| 2004 | 36.3% | 44.5% | 9.0% | - | - | 2.8% | 7.4% |
| 2001 | 42.1% | 24.1% | 6.2% | - | 0.4% | 4.2% | 23.0% 3) |
| 1997 | 41.0% | 28.0% | 11.6% | - | 0.5% | 2.8% | 16.1% |
| 1993 | 46.0% | 23.0% | 11.2% | - | - | 3.5% | 16.3% 4) |
| 1991 | 53.5% | 32.8% | 5.2% | - | 0.3% | 4.8% | 3.4% |
| 1987 | 48.9% | 38.5% | 5.4% | - | - | 6.3% | 0.9% |
| 1986 | 45.9% | 39.9% | 8.7% | - | - | 4.6% | 0.9% |
| Dec 1982 | 54.6% | 36.5% | 6.1% | - | - | 2.2% | 0.6% |
| June 1982 | 46.4% | 39.8% | 7.3% | - | - | 5.1% | 1.4% |
| 1978 | 52.8% | 36.2% | 3.2% | - | - | 5.0% | 2.8% |
| 1974 | 45.1% | 40.0% | - | - | - | 11.4% | 3.5% |
| 1970 | 55.2% | 32.6% | - | - | - | 7.6% | 4.6% |
| 1966 | 59.7% | 29.5% | - | - | - | 6.8% | 4.0% |
1) 1978 as a colorful list - fight back , 1982 to 2011 as Greens / GAL.
2) 1991 and 1997 as PDS / Linke Liste, 2001 as PDS.
3) Including 20.0% for the Schill party .
4) Including 5.6% for the Instead of Party .
coat of arms
The coat of arms of the district is a red shield , on the left side of which the silver-colored nettle leaf of the Counts of Schauenburg and Holstein is depicted. In the nettle leaf there is in turn a small red and silver-colored shield, which was originally also part of the coat of arms of the Counts of Schauenburg . On the right side of the large shield is the silver-colored castle of the Hamburg coat of arms. An oak in the middle of the large shield symbolizes the forest that once was in Langenhorn. The idea of a Langenhorn coat of arms came from the Langenhorn archivist Erwin Möller, who was able to win over the graphic artist and heraldry expert Günter Brede for the idea. The coat of arms designed by this was approved by the Hamburg Senate Chancellery on February 7, 2002 and by the Ministry of the Interior of Schleswig-Holstein on February 11, 2002. The idea of the motif with the oak and the two coats of arms was not new and was used in a different form as early as 1932 on the title page of the book From Langenhorn's Past by Karl August Schlueter. In 2000 Erwin Möller published a reprint of the book with the same motif from 1932 on the title page. Günter Brede, whose father was a shepherd with 500 sheep on the airport premises until 1928, also created the coat of arms for the Langenhorn volunteer fire brigade in 2004 and the coat of arms for Schnelsen in 2010 in collaboration with the Schnelsen Archive and the Herz von Schnelsen eV interest group .
Coat of arms stone
At the Friedenseiche, planted in 1871 at Langenhorner Chaussee 155, opposite the confluence with Tangstedter Landstrasse , the Langenhorner Wappenstein was unveiled as a district on August 9, 2013 on the occasion of the anniversary celebrations for one hundred years of membership in Hamburg. The stone is a boulder into which the sculptor Hans Joachim Keibel of the stonemason company Westphely and Malota , Alsterdorfer Straße 536-538, Hamburg-Ohlsdorf , worked the Langenhorn coat of arms. The word “Langenhorn” was added above the coat of arms and the words “Since 1332 zu Hamburg” underneath. Then the coat of arms and the lettering got their colors.
Culture and sights
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Buildings
Landmarks
nature
To the south of the Krohnstieg and east of the Fuhlsbüttel bypass lies the nine-hectare Rothsteinsmoor nature reserve . It is the remaining part of what used to be a much larger raised bog landscape. A strongly threatened plant species, the Gagelstrauch, can often be found in the Rothstein Bog. In addition to other threatened plant species, there are also around 20 dragonfly species in the bog. Part of the Raakmoor lies in the east of Langenhorn. The Raakmoorgraben and the Raakmoorstausee form the border to the part that belongs to Hummelsbüttel and is a nature reserve.
Sports
The largest sports club in Langenhorn is SC Alstertal-Langenhorn , which among other things owns the largest football section with well over 50 teams in all of Hamburg. The sports hall of the former Süderschule at Langenhorner Chaussee 142 is used as a boules hall by the Hamburg rugby club . The Harvestehuder tennis and hockey club operates a facility in Langenhorn, as does the Hamburg Archers Guild from 1930 eV . On the street Hohe Liedt , in the north of Langenhorn, the Hamburger Turnerbund operates the natural bath Kiwittsmoor from 1862 , which is fed with unheated, natural water from its own well. The TC Langenhorn eV also operates a tennis facility on the street Beim Schäferhof . In the community center Langenhorn every Friday playing Langenhorner Schachfreunde 1928 eV
art
On October 22nd, 1833, Martin Gensler painted a watercolor in Langenhorn, which was given the title Woman sitting to the right in Lower Elbian costume . Around 1895 a painter painted with his easel , whose name was not mentioned, on the Tarpenbek farmer Jacob Bestmann (grandfather of the local researcher Karl August Schlüter) with his family as well as servants and maidservants at the hay harvest, with part of the group in the foreground under a large one Tree paused on the Krögen . In the background you can see a hill grave, the river Ohe and the gently curved line of the forests of Stühagen and Harthagen . The painter later sold the painting to the farmer and at some point it came into the possession of the local historian through his daughter.
In 1925, the elementary school teacher at the Fritz Schumacher School, Johannes Böse , who had previously organized exhibitions in Langenhorn and previously headed the working group Exercises in Image Viewing and after whom the Johannes-Böse-Weg in Langenhorn was named in 1959 , founded the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung Hamburg- Langenhorn , whose members initially consisted mainly of settlers from the Langenhorn Fritz Schumacher settlement . In 1929 more than half of the 250 members were settlers in the settlement. The first Hamburg artist whom Johannes Böse won for his plans was Rudolf Fredderich (1886–1976). He made some originals available for selection and distribution as a print to the first members. With his help, Böse was able to win over more suitable artists for the association, which was initially very difficult. Shortly afterwards, an election exhibition took place twice a year in the school, in which six to eight artists exhibited a total of 50 to 60 (35 to 40 today) graphics , among which hundreds of members (now 4,400) made their choice. In addition to the elective exhibitions, there were solo exhibitions or small group exhibitions by two to three artists, who then also exhibited graphics, oil paintings , watercolors, drawings and sculptures. As a result, artists such as Bartold Asendorpf , Gustav Adolf Ast, Eduard Bargheer , Bernd and Hilla Becher , Curt Beckmann , Gerhart Bettermann , Joseph Beuys , Ernst Bley, Werner Bley, Claus Böhmler , KP Brehmer , Lovis Corinth , Julius had solo exhibitions or small group exhibitions von Ehren , Rudolf Fredderich, Josua Leander Gampp , Paul Gavarni , Rupprecht Geiger , Gotthard Graubner , Herbert Grunwaldt, Willy Habl , Erwin Heerich , Claus Hinrich (also Heinrich ) Hadenfeld, Jonas Hafner, Hansen-Bahia , Dietrich Helms , Gerhard Hintschich , Bernhard Hoetger , Tom Hops , Alfonso Hüppi , Martin Irwahn , Carl-Heinz Kliemann , Karl Kluth , Fritz Kronenberg , Jan Laß , Arnold Leissler , Ludwig Meidner , Michael Morgner , Heinrich Müller, Otto Pankok , Eduardo Paolozzi , Ursula Querner , Paul Reissert, Gerhard Judges , Otto Rohse , Dieter Roth , Karl Rössing , Gerhard Rühm , Armin Sandig , Friedrich Schaper , Eberhard Schlotter , Tomas Schmit , Helmut Schweizer , Eylert Spars, Heinrich Stegemann , Hermann Teuber , Leo Tilgner, Victor Vasarely , A. Paul Weber , Ernst Witt and Gustav H. Wolff . In 1956, paintings from the Rolf Italiaander collection were also shown.
One of the well-known artists of the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung in Langenhorn was Horst Janssen , who was there from 1958, but already applied for some of his lithographs in 1954 and exhibited there several times. Some of his graphics had Langenhorn in the title, such as Langenhorner Obristen from 1964, eriku Langenhorn from 1982, Langenhorn - Oldenburg; Langenhorn - Friendship from 1982, Zu Langenhorn - Lever dot as Sklav from 1983 and the Langenhorn Jubilate series from 1988, to name just a few.
Other artists who were chosen included Werner Büttner , Hanne Darboven , Hanno Edelmann , Edgar Ende , Conrad Felixmüller , Alexander Friedrich , Willi Geiger , Olaf Gulbransson , Ivo Hauptmann , Erich Heckel , Oskar Kokoschka , Alfred Kubin , Frans Masereel , Ernst Odefey , Max Pechstein , Hans Martin Ruwoldt , Karl Schmidt-Rottluff , Renée Sintenis , Gretchen Wohlwill and Paul Wunderlich . Two other artists who graphics were published in the Griffelkunst Association were Friedrich Schaper which there also had a solo exhibition and 1945 in oil the village pond in Long Horn, at the corner of Long Chaussee and Tangstedter road painted and Ernst Eitner , a forest landscape painted with pond near Langenhorn in oil and tempera and drew the Vogtshufe on Langenhorner Chaussee . Ernst Eitner's graphics were selected eight times from 1930, Friedrich Schaper's graphics eleven times from 1926. In the summer of 2002, the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung moved out of the Fritz Schumachert School , moved to St. Pauli and then changed its name to the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung Hamburg . During the Langenhorn period there were four graphic awards. The first was donated in 1989 by Erich Arp and went to Horst Janssen, who split the award and passed it on in equal parts to Herbert Grunwaldt and to the survivors of police officers killed in the service of Hamburg. The next graphic prizes were donated by all members. In 1991 they went to Carlfriedrich Claus (1st prize), Michael Morgner (2nd prize) and Baldwin Zettl (3rd prize) under the motto Artists in the new federal states , and in 1995 they went to prints by foreigners living in Germany and under the motto work on Nan Goldin and Vadim Zakharov and in 1998 under the motto Art and Computer to the first prize winner Orlan and the second prize winner Regula Dettwiler, Brian Reffin Smith and Olga Tobreluts.
Arthur Illies , who has also already exhibited, whose graphics were also elected and published eight times by the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung from 1926 (a few reprints were added from 1969), wrote in May 1940:
“During a stay in Hamburg at Easter 1892 I was standing in front of a Lower Saxony farm in Langenhorn, and it fell like scales from my eyes that I saw something that was closer to me inside than anything that the Academy and Munich might give me could."
After the experience in Langenhorn, he broke off his studies in Munich . The Hamburg painter and graphic artist Paul Dunkelmann (1909–1999) painted the Jonas-Hof at least twice in 1958 (demolished around 1960, now the Kaufland building is there). The local painter and graphic artist Alex Kloth (1901–1988) lived in Langenhorn since 1944 and, after his time as a draftsman and cartographer for the Hamburg building authority, created many old Hamburgers, Fuhlsbüttler and above all Langenhorn motifs, often based on old postcards or old photos. In 1987 he published his book Langenhorn, a part of Hamburg for 655 years. Pictures by the local painter and graphic artist Alex Kloth . A reprint appeared in 1993. Another painter from Langenhorn was Wilhelm Hansen. He studied at the University of Fine Arts in Hamburg around 1963 and mainly painted watercolors. For years he had rented a display case on the platform of the Ohlsdorf underground station where he presented pictures. As he got older, his eyes got worse and worse, so that in the last years of his life he stopped painting. He lived opposite the Heidberg Hospital at Tangstedter Landstrasse 473. He died around 2000. The marine painter and illustrator Fritz W. Schulz lived and worked from 1955 until his death in 1962, also in Langenhorn, at Reekamp 45. The painter and draftsman Paul Buddy (1922–1990) lived at 63 Fritz-Schumacher-Allee . The painter and graphic artist Joachim Hudler (* 1931) has his studio at Immenbarg 31, while the graphic artist and illustrator Holger Börnsen, who was born in Langenhorn, lived and worked at Immenbarg 15 from 1960 until his death in 2019 . From 1969 to 1992 he designed, among other things, many postage stamps and first day covers for the Deutsche Bundespost . The painter Herbert Spangenberg also grew up and went to school in Langenhorn . He lived with his father in the street Timmerloh 7. The painter, graphic artist and journalist Friedolin Wagner (* 1942) lives at Immenhöven 14. The painter and graphic artist Max Weiss lived and printed at Laukamp 8 . The painter, graphic artist and author Alfred Philipp Koch (* 1921) lives or has lived at Holitzberg 145. The painter Meinhard Raschke has had his studio and painting business at Dreyerpfad 19 since 1996. His wife, the artist Gerda Maria Raschke, also lives and works there, but also in her house on the Kleiseerkoog . The goldsmith and painter Walter W. Franke had his workshop in a small shop at Tangstedter Landstrasse 108. Among other things, he made the plaque for the football player of the year award and for years the golden steering wheel . He also created the design for the woven altarpiece of the Eirene Church at Willersweg 31, in which he exhibited around 40 paintings in May 1975, and also made altarpieces for Langenhorn and other parishes. The sculptor Carl Schümann lived at Fibigerstrasse 83 . At the back of the house there are two more pictures he created on the house wall. The painter and illustrator Tom Jütz (1965–2020) lived and worked at Walter-Schmedemann-Straße 68.
In the Fritz-Schumacher-Schule , built in homeland security style, there are two murals, by Otto Thämer horse handler and by Eduard Bargheer Land Reclamation from 1936, which replaced the picture of the Constitutional Celebration from 1931 by Walther J. Schneider, scraped off by the National Socialists . Under pressure from the National Socialists, Bargheer had to make some corrections, since, in their opinion, the original version was not a representation of a German landscape with happy German workers. Also there is the tile picture beam carrier (construction worker) by Jan Laß , which was inaugurated on May 8, 1932. The ceramic fountains, which can be found in several places in the school building, were created by Richard Kuöhl . By Friedrich Ahlers-Hestermann an oil portrait hangs of 1944 in the school that shows Fritz Schumacher.
On the right inner wall of the Broder Hinrick Church in Tangstedter Landstrasse 220, consecrated in 1954, hangs a painting showing Heinrich von Zütphen , after whom the church is named. It is a copy of the original painting from the 16th century in the Dithmarscher State Museum in Meldorf. Another copy hangs in the St. Ansgarii Church in Bremen.
In February 1931, Anita Rée , after having submitted drafts twice, was commissioned to create a triptych for the altar of the new Ansgar Church , built in the New Building style. The theme was the Passion of Christ , consisting of the entry into Jerusalem , the Lord's Supper , the arrest in Gethsemane and the parable of the wise and the foolish virgins . As early as the end of 1930, the Hamburg Regional Church received a written request from the National Socialist newspaper Hamburger Tageblatt as to whether it was true that the Jew Anita Rée had been commissioned to design the altar of the Evangelical Church in Langenhorn: “As National Socialists, we cannot understand how it is decorated Protestant Church can be awarded to a Jewess. ”The Protestant baptized Anita Rée received the order anyway. The church council of the St. Lukas parish , to which the Ansgar church belonged until 1935, later rejected the finished pictures, which were a gift from the church council of the Hamburg regional church. The parish did not get to see the pictures. The Hamburg regional church then donated the reredos to the main church St. Nikolai , which gratefully accepted it on March 23, 1933. However, since she did not dare to set it up in the church, it was probably stored in the attic. Carl Georg Heise tried to save the altar, but could not raise the price of 6,000 RM demanded by the Nikolaikirche . On July 25 or 28, 1943, the nave was hit by aerial bombs during Operation Gomorrah . The roof was destroyed and collapsed. The church burned down completely. If the reredos are stored in the attic, as is suspected, they will no longer exist. Black and white reproductions in original size have been hanging on the organ loft of the Ansgar Church since 2000 .
At the exhibition Anita Rée - Retrospective from October 2017 to February 2018 in the Hamburger Kunsthalle , the two altarpiece designs Entry into Jerusalem and Arrest in Gethsemane (also Judas Kiss ) of the rejected altar triptych, which were part of the collection of the art historian Maike Bruhns, were shown. After contacting Maike Bruhns and her subsequent visit to the Ansgar Church, the parish council decided in May to buy it and started a call for donations, which led to the Sütterlinstube Hamburg donating one of the designs and the second design to be acquired. On September 15, 2018, the designs were presented as part of the Night of Churches event in Ansgarkirche. In the parish hall of Ansgarkirche at Wördenmoorweg 22, which was inaugurated on November 4, 1962, hangs an approximately 3 × 1.20 meter large woodcut by HAP Grieshaber with the title Ansgar leaves burning Hamburg from 1965. The printing block of the woodcut hung for years in the rise from the 12th to the 13th floor of the Philosophenturm of the University of Hamburg and now hangs to the left of the pulpit in the main church of St. Nikolai. The group of sculptures on the facade of the parish hall represents Archbishop Ansgar in front of a group of people and was created by the sculptor Karl Heinz Engelin .
The former war memorial dates from 1930 , which at first was only supposed to remind of those who died in Langenhorn in the First World War and which stood on a bright platform on the stairs to the left of the Ansgar Church. It was created by Richard Kuöhl, who also created the ceramic fountains in the Fritz Schumacher School . The inscription on the pedestal read “I had a comrade” and was a quotation from the first stanza of the poem The Good Comrade by Ludwig Uhland . Today the bronze sculpture with the kneeling soldier, which is now standing on a clinker pedestal , on the hedge-surrounded grove to the left of the church, is a memorial . Since 1971, a sign attached to the pedestal has read: “Forgive us our debts as we also forgive our debtors. The dead of two world wars admonish: resist new bloodshed. ”The first sentence of the inscription is a quote from the Christian prayer with the name Our Father .
Two other sculptures by a well-known artist, Fritz Fleer , are Großer Schreitender from 1965 on Tangstedter Landstrasse at the entrance to Kiwittsmoorpark and the Ikarus from 1977 Am Schulwald 8. Doris Waschk-Balz created most of Langenhorn's sculptures in 1985. She conceived the extensive project for the artistic design of the Essener Straße housing estate with 12 individual sculptures and a sculpture group of 12 sculptures on the Käkenhof market square on the Käkenflur , which reflect the individual sculptures. Three sculptures were stolen, the individual sculptures snail and pear as well as the bindweed bud from the sculpture group, so that there are only 21 sculptures in total. Up until 2014, the sculptor Anne Ochmann created ten sculptures and two groups of two sculptures in the Essener Strasse settlement in collaboration with children from the Essener Strasse settlement . You can see the throne House , horn snail - long whelk , spike-horn snail and horn snail , water towers and flatfish and seven guard towers .
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Of the former twelve sculptures that stood on the grounds of the former General Hospital Ochsenzoll , only six still exist, namely by Gustav Seitz the Standing Eva from 1959, by Thomas Darboven the sculpture Rinder aus Granit from 1979, by Klaus Kütemeier the turtle by 1975, by Martin Irwahn shepherd from 1965, by Kurt Bauer owls from 1962 as well as Anne-Marie Vogler The help of 1963-64 (it stood until 2002 in Heidberg hospital). The bronze sculptures Tanzende by Karl August Ohrt , from 1961, and Seated Panther by Hans Martin Ruwoldt , from 1961, were stolen. The painted object by Otto Mindhoff from 1982, as well as the two relief steles from 1982 that Siegfried Neuenhausen created together with the hospital's Art brut artists , were removed . When two buildings on the site were demolished in 2007, a concrete relief by Walther Zander in front of the entrance to the sister tower house 137 and a stele in the center of house 77 from 1977 disappeared .
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Also disappeared in Langenhorn are the wall mosaic from 1960 Two hawks by Kurt Bauer on the street Beim Schäferhof 18-22 and a tile picture by Gisela Engelin-Hommes on Dortmunder Straße 19 from 1982 and by Carl Ihrke der Fisch from 1962 on Hohe Liedt 67. An identical fish by Carl Ihrke from 1961 is on the playground to the right of the Eberhofweg youth house at Eberhofstieg 22. Also at Hohe Liedt 67, the badly damaged bronze sculpture Juggler Group by Ursula Querner from 1962 was removed and restored in autumn 2015 . Since then it has been on loan in the atrium of the Asklepios Klinik Barmbek . Ursula Querner also made the sculptures Narcissus from 1965, which was stolen in 1998, and Large Reclining Couple from 1966, which is located at Holitzberg 298. The metal and stone sculptor Ernst Hanssen created the ironwork for the railing of the Timmerloh Bridge in 1963 and for that of the Wördenmoor Bridge in 1964 . The ironwork on the railing of the Tannenweg Bridge also comes from him. The glass mosaic Vier Jahreszeiten by Gerhard Hausmann hangs above the entrance at Tangstedter Landstrasse 143, but it has been covered by a company sign since 2019. The sculpture stone flower of Maria Pirwitz surrounded by blocks , located at Wördenmoorweg 57. Other artists with one or more works in Langenhorner public space Knud Knabe, Vilma teaching man-Amschler , Carl Schumann, Sabine von Diest-Brack Hausen , Annette Caspar , Richard Steffen , Gisela Engelin Hommes, Hanno Edelmann , Hans Kock , HD Schrader , Johannes Ufer , Herbert Spangenberg , Dietmar Linke, Mona Schewe-Buggea and W. Rodewoldt. The aforementioned Otto Thämer, Karl August Orth, Kurt Bauer, Maria Pirwitz and Gustav Seitz are represented several times in Langenhorn.
In the Langenhorn groundwater works at 12 Tweltenbek Street, which went into operation in January 1952, there is a ceramic map on the wall of the vestibule created by the artist Nanette Lehmann, and a large sgraffito by Ulrich Olaf Deimel above the control panel in the control center of the machine room .
At the beginning of January 2017, the parts of a ceramic mosaic by Tom Hops from 1971 were numbered, removed from the wall of the former local office in Fuhlsbüttel at Hummelsbütteler Landstrasse 46 and installed in the meeting room of the building Tangstedter Landstrasse 6 in Langenhorn, which was rented by the Hamburg-Nord district .
At Ochsenzoll, south of Bärenhof street , two trees can be seen embraced with arms cast from concrete. This is an art campaign by the artist Lukas Engelhardt against planned deforestation in the area. Nizar Müller from the CDU-Langenhorn was able to inspire and win over the artist, who otherwise only worked in his district, for the Langenhorn project.
As part of the art project stumbling blocks so far 90 have been in Langenhorn stumbling blocks by the artist Gunter Demnig set and one of the Working Group stumbling blocks . A stumbling block that disappeared and was replaced was counted . Three of the remaining 90 refer to other stones that were laid with them. The Stolpersteine laid in Langenhorn , which are reminiscent of victims of National Socialism, are listed in the list of Stolpersteine in Hamburg-Langenhorn .
Large striding tender by Fritz Fleer from 1965, 2017
Standing Eva by Gustav Seitz from 1959 (dated 1947), 2017
Circus rider by Gisela Engelin-Hommes from 1978, 2017
Dialogue with Sabine von Diest-Brackenhausen from 1975, 2017
Mother and child of Richard Steffen 1964, 2017
Steinblume by Maria Pirwitz from 1982, 2017
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Regular art exhibitions take place in the gallery of the Courtyard in the Courtyard Hamburg Airport Hotel at Flughafenstrasse 47 and under the motto Art in the stairwell in the Langenhorner Bürgerhaus at Tangstedter Landstrasse 41, organized by the Langenhorner Bürger- und Heimatverein eV . Once a year, however, two two-day exhibitions take place, the exhibition Kunst im Kettenwerk of the Kunstverein Kettenwerk eV in Essener Straße 2–4 in house 7b, organized by artists of the association, and the exhibition Börner Künstlertreff in the Börner Kulturhaus LaLi in Tangstedter Landstraße 182a, organized by the community of Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung Langenhorn eV . Art brut can be discovered when you visit the permanent exhibition of the artist group KIK , Art in the Clinic, in the south corridor of the 2nd floor in House 2 of the Asklepios Clinic North at Ochsenzoll on Langenhorner Chaussee 560.
The Lichtwark School in Langenhorn has been organizing educational offers for early artistic development of children .
The well-known art collectors in Langenhorn included Gerhard Schack , Hans Harmsen and the former Federal Chancellor Helmut Schmidt , who also painted himself. He lived with his wife Loki Schmidt since December 1961 at Neubergerweg 80–82. Graphics and paintings by well-known and lesser-known artists fill the walls, including works by the German expressionists Emil Nolde , Erich Heckel , Hugo Schmidt (1890–1986), Olga Bontjes van Beek , Bernhard Heisig , the symbolist Alfred Kubin , the impressionists Ernst Eitner and Rudolf Höckner , a portrait of his grandfather, painted by Lilli Palmer , a picture with summer flowers, painted by his wife Loki Schmidt, a picture by Oskar Kokoschka , which he inherited from Countess Marion Dönhoff , watercolors by Christian Modersohn , a picture of the less well-known Bernhard Heyde (1899–1978), Ida Ehre's husband , a portrait from 2004 showing Loki Schmidt by the lesser-known Ansgar Beer (* 1973), as well as graphics by Salvador Dalí , Joan Miró , Pablo Picasso , Marc Chagall , Horst Janssen , Käthe Kollwitz , Ernst Barlach as well as the graphics And they kidnapped them! ( Que se la llevaron! ), Sheet 8 of the Caprichos by Francisco de Goya . Works by Otto Dix , Thomas Herbst , Otto Modersohn , Paula Modersohn-Becker , Karl Schmidt-Rottluff and Heinrich Zille are also in the collection. In the 1950s, the Schmidts sponsored Franz Kaiser and collected his works. You can also see bronze sculptures by Ernst Barlach there , for example in the dining room Das Wiedersehen ( Christ and Thomas ) from 1926, The Singing Man from 1928, Sleeping Vagabonds from 1912 and Der Sinnende II from 1934. In the garden is the sculpture Mann und his totem by the Zimbabwean Damian Manuhwa (1952–2008). The house and everything in it and the property belong to the Helmut and Loki Schmidt Foundation founded in 1992 by Helmut and Loki Schmidt . The house should become a museum, but this is not possible for conservation reasons. The building is only accessible to a select group of people on a few days a year, especially researchers who want to use the archive, but also for small groups of visitors. However, a virtual tour is possible. Since January 1, 2017, the property has been managed by the Federal Chancellor Helmut Schmidt Foundation . From October 4, 2020 to January 31, 2021, the Helmut and Loki Schmidt collection will not be in Langenhorn. It will then be presented to the public in the exhibition Chancellor's Art in the Ernst-Barlach-Haus in Jenischpark in Hamburg-Othmarschen .
Economy and Infrastructure
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traffic
The entry and exit road Langenhorner Chaussee crosses Langenhorn from north to south (or vice versa) and was part of federal road 433 until mid-2000 . But then the Fuhlsbüttel bypass was completed, which is now part of the federal highway 433 and, coming from the airport, runs along the Zeppelinstraße and Krohnstieg to the Krohnstiegtunnel over the Langenhorn area. The ring 3 , of Hamburg rotates, traverses a long horn from east to west (or vice versa). Seen from the east, after crossing Hummelsbüttel, it is formed in Langenhorn by the Gehlengraben , a small piece of Tangstedter Landstrasse and Krohnstieg and leads through the Krohnstiegtunnel on to Niendorf and, among other things, to the junction to the federal motorway 7 . The Langenhorner Chaussee and the Tangstedter Landstrasse flow in the north, already in the Norderstedter area, into the Bundesstrasse 432 . All Langenhorn streets, squares, pedestrian and road bridges are listed in the list of streets, squares and bridges in Hamburg-Langenhorn .
The underground line U1 runs through Langenhorn. When you come out of the Fuhlsbüttel-Nord underground station , you are on the border with Langenhorn, as the Raakmorgraben , the border, runs underground directly in front of the building. The Langenhorn stops Langenhorn-Markt , Langenhorn-Nord , Kiwittsmoor and Ochsenzoll follow to the north . In addition, several bus lines of the Hamburg transport association run through Langenhorn with numerous stops. There are taxi stands with green call pillars at the Langenhorn-Markt and Ochsenzoll underground stations . There is also a taxi post next to the Langenhorn-Nord underground station on Foorthkamp . Since autumn 2015 there has been a StadtRAD station in Langenhorn Mitte in front of the Edeka market on Tangstedter Landstrasse on the forecourt of the Langenhorn-Markt underground station with 15 parking pillars and the corresponding bicycles.
Two bike routes and one leisure route lead through Langenhorn . East of the Lange Horner market bridge , at the Tangstedter road corner Gehlengraben the running from north to south cross bicycle route 4 and the running from west to east VeloRoute 14 along the ring 3 extends. Leisure route 12, which runs from north to south, crosses Veloroute 14 further west on Krohnstieg , on a path between the Samlandweg and Torfstück roads .
Established businesses
The largest business center in Langenhorn is the local supply center Langenhorn Mitte. It covers the areas of shopping center Langenhorner market , the 2013 updated to 2014 and market area Langenhorner market with the complex to Kaufland , the Krohnstieg Center and by the summer of 2015 modernized, southern Tangstedter highway . There are around 115 businesses in the retail, service and catering sectors. The shops at the beginning of Gehlengraben Street are right next to it . Another larger business center is located at Ochsenzoll .
Locals hotels are the Courtyard Hamburg Airport Hotel (4 star superior ) on the airport road 47, Kocks Hotel (3 stars garni ) at Langenhorner Chaussee 79, my hotel (2 stars) at Langenhorner Chaussee 99, Hotel Boutique 125 Hamburg Airport on the Langenhorner Chaussee 125, the Hotel Cockpit (3 star garni) at Langenhorner Chaussee 157, the Leonardo Hotel Hamburg Airport (4 stars) at Langenhorner Chaussee 183 and the hotel and restaurant Wattkorn of the famous chef Michael Wollenberg at Tangstedter Landstrasse 230 there are at least three, namely the pension at the airport in the street Sandfoort 112, the pension Langenhorn in Oehleckerring 6 and the airport pension Hamburg in Harnacksweg 57.
In Langenhorn there are also:
- the German headquarters of the Hermes Logistik Gruppe
- the IT center of Jungheinrich AG
- the Kromi Logistik AG
- the corporate headquarters of Nordex SE
- the Belgian Consulate , Office of the Economic and Commercial Attaché for the Walloon Region , Langenhorner Markt 9
In addition, the North Regional Association of the German-Finnish Society has its headquarters in Langenhorn.
Public facilities
A well-known facility in Langenhorn is the Asklepios Clinic North (also Klinikum Nord between 1998 and 2006 ), which consists of the Ochsenzoll Hospital and the Heidberg Hospital . The Ochsenzoll Hospital , which was originally an insane asylum , still has a well-known psychiatry with open and closed departments , such as in House 14 and House 18 , a high-security wing in which some well-known serial killers, such as Fritz Honka and the heathen killer Thomas Holst , who was able to escape, were or are housed in 1995, but also the violent pedophile criminal and rapist Dirk A., who confessed to the murder of the girl Hilal Ercan in 2005 , but revoked the confession shortly afterwards. From 1984 to 1989 the General Hospital Ochsenzoll hit the headlines because the mentally ill sex offender Reinhard Hecker , who was then resident in House 18 , raped and murdered two women from Langenhorn during open walks during which he left the hospital premises without permission. On February 29, 1984, 16-year-old Maja Kellner was raped and murdered in Kiwittsmoor Park , and on July 12, 1984, 21-year-old Silke Westphalen in Raakmoor . After several negotiations between 1984 and 1989, the 1988 guilty verdict for both murders was declared final in February 1989. The acid assassin Hans-Joachim Bohlmann , who among other things damaged over 50 works of art , also sat in house 18 for years .
The Langenhorn parents' school has been located there since the closure of the public library on Holitzberg . A few minutes away is the district building on Bornbachstieg . There are different groups here, such as mother-child groups, homework help, the girls' group or even the drum group , including a café.
The Langenhorn Public Book Hall has been located at Langenhorn Markt 9 since 1997. This book hall is a merger of the former book hall on Holitzberg and the former book hall in Tangstedter Landstrasse at the Langenhorn Markt underground station . The book hall has around 90,000 visitors a year and is an important cultural component for Langenhorn.
The Langenhorn community center at Tangstedter Landstrasse 41 offers a variety of different events from a wide variety of organizations, including Nabu , VHS , Guttemplern , DKP and AWO with a senior citizens' meeting place and PC courses for senior citizens. There is a women's self-help group, the civic and local community's coffee table , the Langenhorner Schachfreunde von 1928 eV chess club and German courses. Other offers include English for seniors, lace making , skat , Chinese chess and senior dance.
Two district culture houses are located in Langenhorn with a cultural and interpersonal offer, the Börner Kulturhaus LaLi on Tangstedter Landstrasse 182a with events of the Kulturmix , the Börner Speeldeel , the Langenhorner Gesangverein von 1866 eV and the community of the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung eV as well as the ella Kulturhaus Langenhorn in Käkenflur 30 with a very diverse, wide range. The DRK district association also has a lot to offer in Langenmhorn.
In addition to the youth house in Eberhofstieg and the youth house in Kiwittsmoor, there is also the youth club Essener Straße , youth club Suckweg and the youth cellar of the Initiative Spielplatz und Freizeit Langenhorn Heidberg eV, short ISUF .
The Sütterlinstube in the old people's center Ansgar at Reekamp 49-51 has existed since 1996 and became an association in 2009. Members of the Sütterlinstube Hamburg eV voluntarily transfer documents that were once written in the Sütterlin script, or in other old German manuscripts, and which are no longer legible for many. One of the biggest projects of the Sütterlinstube so far was the transmission of over 1,000 letters from the family of the Altona landscape painter Louis Gurlitt .
In the parish hall of Ansgar Church at Wördenmoorweg 22, Norderstedter Tafel eV runs its food distribution branch in Hamburg-Langenhorn , which is open to people in need on Wednesdays from 3 p.m.
In addition to the professional fire brigade , two volunteer fire brigades are responsible for fire protection and general help in the Langenhorn district . On Wördenmoorweg 78 has the police station 34 (formerly, since June 1, 1962 police station guard 48 , previously 44), the Hamburg police his seat. The district office Hamburg Nord opened on December 1, 2016, the customer center Langenhorn in shopping center Langenhorner market . It is located at Langenhorner Markt 7, on the first floor.
education
There are currently nine state-approved schools in Langenhorn:
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- Primary school Am Heidberg, Tangstedter Landstrasse 300
- District school Am Heidberg , Tangstedter Landstrasse 300, Upper School Foorthkamp , Foorthkamp 36
- Heidberg High School , Fritz-Schumacher-Allee 200
- Fritz-Schumacher-Schule (district school), Timmerloh 27–29, international preparatory classes (IVK), Foorthkamp 42, grammar school upper level Foorthkamp, Foorthkamp 36
- Katharina-von-Siena-Schule (Catholic primary school), Eberhofweg 75
- School Eberhofweg (elementary school), Eberhofweg 63
- Krohnstieg School (primary school), Krohnstieg 107
- Neubergerweg School (primary school), Neubergerweg 2
- School Stockflethweg (elementary school), Stockflethweg 160
The former grammar school at Foorthkamp has been used jointly by the Am Heidberg district school and the Fritz Schumacher school as an additional location since 2008 . The former special needs school at Foorthkamp 42 , next to the grammar school, was closed in 2007 and is now used for international preparatory classes (IVK) of the Fritz-Suchumacher-Schule and by the Zweistein children's home as a location. The second location is on the premises of the Stockflethweg primary school. The district school Langenhorn am Grellkamp was closed at the end of the school year in July 2015 and served as a residence for asylum seekers until September 2017. How the school will be used afterwards is still unclear. The former Süderschule on Langenhorner Chaussee , which was also once a state finance school, has been converted and has served as a residence for asylum seekers for the second time since April 2016, this time for unaccompanied young refugees .
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Churches and chapels
- Ansgar Church , Evangelical Lutheran Church , Langenhorner Chaussee 276 ( Ansgar )
- Broder-Hinrick-Kirche, Evangelical Lutheran Church, Tangstedter Landstrasse 220 (Broder Hinrick: Low German for Brother Heinrich )
- Eirene Church, Evangelical Lutheran Church, Willersweg 31 ( Eirene )
- Holy Family Church (Parish of St. Catherine of Siena ), Roman Catholic Church , Tannenweg 24a ( Holy Family )
- Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints , Mormon Church with Genealogical Research Center ( Family History Center ), Eberhofweg 90 ( Jesus Christ )
- Living Word, Christian Free Church, Dreyerpfad 1
- New Apostolic Church , Congregation Hamburg-Nord, New Apostolic Church , Wördenmoorweg 76
- Schröderstift chapel (parish of St. Jürgen-Zachäus), Evangelical Lutheran chapel, Schröderstift , Kiwittsmoor 26
- St. Anne's Church (Parish of St. Catherine of Siena), Roman Catholic Church, Schmuggelstieg 22 ( St. Anna )
- St. Jürgen-Kirche (parish of St. Jürgen-Zachäus), Evangelical Lutheran church, Eichenkamp 10 (St. Jürgen: Low German for St. Georg )
- Zacchaeus Church (parish of St. Jürgen-Zachäus), Evangelical Lutheran Church, Käkenflur 22a ( Zacchaeus )
Personalities
Born in Langenhorn
- Michael Artin (* 1934), American mathematician, son of Emil Artin and Natasche Artin Brunswick , lived as a toddler in Langenhorn at Willersweg 9.
- Holger Börnsen (1931–2019), German graphic artist, draftsman, painter and illustrator, lived in Immenbarg 15 in Langenhorn
- Christian Carstensen (* 1973), German politician ( SPD ), former member of the Bundestag and spokesman for the Hamburg regional group
- Jan Fedder (1955–2019), German actor and singer
- Klaus-Peter Hesse (* 1967), German politician ( CDU ), former member of the Hamburg parliament
- Bazoumana Koné (* 1993), German basketball player
- Georg auf Lieder (* 1988), German pop-rock musician
- Henriette Wilhelmine Schütz, b. Winkens (1917–2001), resistance fighter (SPD). Henny-Schütz-Allee in Langenhorn was named after her in 2010 .
Associated with Langenhorn
- Bodo Theodor Adolphi (* 1939), former police officer, German politician ( AfD ) and former member of the Hamburg citizenship, has lived in Langenhorn since 1960.
- Ahmad Alhaw (* 1991), perpetrator of the knife attack in Hamburg on July 28, 2017 , lived in what was then the refugee accommodation at the Kiwittsmoor subway station.
- Emil Artin (1898–1962), Austrian mathematician and algebraic scientist, lived with his wife Natascha Artin (Natascha Artin Brunswick) in Langenhorn at Willersweg 9.
- Natascha Artin Brunswick (1909–2003), German-American mathematician and photographer, lived as Natascha Artin in Langenhorn at Willersweg 9 with her first husband Emil Artin.
- Ferdinand Bertram (1894–1960), German physician, hospital doctor and private lecturer, was chief physician at the Heidberg General Hospital.
- Wolf Biermann (* 1936), German songwriter and poet, lived with his mother at Laukamp 10 in Langenhorn after the bombing in 1943 in Hammerbrook .
- Robert Bläsing (* 1982), German politician ( FDP ), chairman of the FDP Hamburg-Nord and former member of the parliament, lives in Langenhorn.
- Johannes Böse (1879–1955), German teacher and art patron, was a teacher at the Fritz Schumacher School and founder of the Griffelkunst Association . The Johannes-Böse-Weg in Langenhorn was named after him in 1959 .
- Hans-Joachim Bohlmann (1937–2009), acid assassin on over 50 works of art, lived for years in the closed ward of the Ochsenzoll hospital in house 18.
- Johann Ludewig Engelhard Brinckmann (1753 or 1754–1822), German forester and forest ranger, created the pine paddock in Langenhorn .
- Hans Büssow (1903–1974), German psychiatrist, was Medical Director of the General Hospital Ochsenzoll.
- Carl Burmester (1905–?), Was district leader of the SPD in the Langenhorn district and resistance fighter.
- Hermann Claudius (1878–1980), German poet and narrator, taught between 1922 and 1929 in the former Norderschule on Langenhorner Chaussee 515. He dedicated the poem To Langenhorn to Langenhorn.
- Olli Dittrich (* 1956), German actor, musician, composer and comedian, moved with his family to Langenhorn at the age of 7, to an apartment on Am Ohlmoorgraben , where he continued to grow up.
- Birger Dulz (* 1952), German psychiatrist and psychotherapist, is the chief physician at Asklepios Klinik Nord, Ochsenzoll.
- Gunnar Eisold (* 1965), German politician (SPD), was a member of the Hamburg-Nord district assembly, the aircraft noise protection commission and the Fuhlsbüttel-Langenhorn local committee.
- Kurt Gerstein (1905–1945), hygiene specialist in the Waffen SS, completed his basic military training in 1941, including in the SS barracks in Langenhorn.
- Agnes Gierck (1886–1944), German resistance fighter, lived with her family at Wattkorn 8 in Langenhorn. The Agnes-Gierck-Weg in Langenhorn was named after her in 1996 .
- Hugo Gill (1897–1972), German politician ( KPD and, after its ban, DKP ), lived in Langenhorn.
- Rodrigo González (* 1968), bassist in the punk band Die Ärzte , previously a. a. active with the Rainbirds and the Golden Lemons .
- Norbert Grupe (1940-2004), German boxer and actor, grew up in Langenhorn and was known under the name of Prince von Homburg .
- Hans Harmsen (1899–1989), German social hygienist, population scientist, president of the Ernst Barlach Society Hamburg and art collector, lived in Langenhorn.
- Thomas von Heesen (* 1961), German soccer coach and former soccer player, graduated from high school in Heidberg.
- Klaus-Peter Hesse (* 1967), German politician (CDU) and former member of the Hamburg parliament, lives in Langenhorn and went to school there too.
- Fritz Höger (1877–1949), builder and architect, lived in Langenhorn, in the house he designed on Langenhorner Chaussee 109.
- Thomas Holst (* 1964), German serial killer, is in a closed department of psychiatry at Asklepios Klinik Nord, Ochsenzoll.
- Fritz Honka (1935–1998), German serial killer and night watchman, died in the psychiatry of Ochsenzoll Hospital.
- Gustav Hopf (1900–1979), German dermatologist and medical officer, was chief physician at Heidberg Hospital.
- Juvel (* 1982), German rapper, lived for a while in a home for asylum seekers in Langenhorn.
- Susianna Kentikian (* 1987), multiple world champion in boxing, lived as a refugee in the former school (Süderschule) at Langenhorner Chaussee 140.
- Annie Kienast (1897–1984), German politician (SPD), was a member of the Hamburg parliament and lived at Diekmoorweg 7 in Langenhorn, her sister Elisabeth at Diekmoorweg 8. Annie-Kienast-Straße in Langenhorn was named after her.
- Friedrich Knigge (1900–1947), German psychiatrist, headed the so-called children's department in the Ochsenzoll institution and was later its medical director .
- Gudrun Kockmann-Schadendorf (1952–2001), German politician (SPD), was a member of the Hamburg-Langenhorn-Süd local association.
- Mats Köhlert (* 1998), actor and soccer player, graduated from high school in Heidberg in Langenhorn in 2016.
- Wolfgang Kopitzsch (* 1949), German politician (SPD), historian and former police chief in Hamburg, was the district manager of the Hamburg-Nord district office from 2009 to 2012, which is also responsible for Langenhorn.
- Christian Peter Kryssing (1891–1976) was the Danish commander of the Frikorps Danmark in the SS barracks Langenhorn in 1941 .
- Alexander Laas (* 1984), entrepreneur and former German soccer player, graduated from high school in Heidberg.
- Felix Lampe (* 1974), German actor, attended the Heidberg high school in Langenhorn.
- James Last (1929–2015), musician, singer and conductor, lived first at Holitzberg 71 and then at Holitzberg 61 in Langenhorn.
- Bruno Lauenroth (1906–1971) was a social democratic resistance fighter in Langenhorn. The Bruno-Lauenroth-Weg in Langenhorn was named after him in 1982 .
- Norbert Linke (* 1933), German teacher, composer and musicologist. Around 1960 he lived in Langenhorn.
- Gulfam Malik (* 1957), German politician (SPD) and flower trader, is chairman of the SPD district Langenhorn-Süd and a member of the Hamburg parliament.
- Dorothee Martin (* 1978), German politician (SPD), lived in Langenhorn for almost ten years, was a member of the Fuhlsbüttel-Langenhorn local committee, a district representative in the Hamburg-Nord district and is a member of the Hamburg Parliament.
- Friedrich Mauz (1900–1979), German psychiatrist and neurologist, was director of the Ochsenzoll Hospital.
- Michael Mayer , musician and singer in various bands, such as Abwärts and Die Mimmi’s , founding member of Slime , went to school in Langenhorn.
- Otto Maychrzak (1927–2002), German handball player, lived in Langenhorn for a while.
- Ernst Mittelbach (1903–1944), German trade teacher, lived at Moorreye 94 in Langenhorn, where a stumbling block for his brother Walter Mittelbach was laid.
- Erna Mohr (1894–1968), German zoologist and curator of the Zoological Museum Hamburg , lived at Kraemerstieg 8 in Langenhorn.
- Michael Mücke (* 1953), German volleyball trainer, trained, among other things, the women's second division club SC Langenhorn.
- Karl-Peter Naumann (* 1950), honorary chairman of the Pro Bahn eV passenger association and former federal chairman from 1996 to 2012.
- Theodor Neuberger (1856–1938), former director of the Langenhorn insane asylum . The Neubergerweg in Langenhorn was named after him in 1932 .
- Clemens Nieting (* 1964), German politician (CDU), has been chairman of the CDU in Langenhorn-Nord since 1996, member of the citizenship until a preliminary investigation in 2005 and lives or lived in Langenhorn.
- Human Nikmaslak (* 1974), world and European champion in kickboxing , lives in Langenhorn.
- Wolfgang Pages (* 1945), German politician (SPD), was a member of the Hamburg parliament and, among other things, chairman of the SPD local association Langenhorn-Nord.
- Harry Piel (1892–1963), German director and actor, lived in Langenhorn at Tangstedter Landstrasse 20 for a while after he fled to Hamburg in 1945 .
- Eduard Pulvermann (1882–1944), German merchant and show jumper, died in Langenhorn.
- Ties Rabe (* 1960), German politician (SPD), Hamburg Senator for Schools and Vocational Training, was a member of the Hamburg Parliament and lived in Langenhorn for a while.
- Gerda Maria Raschke (* 1944), German artist, lives and works on Dreyerpfad 19 in Langenhorn , among others .
- Philipp Rösler (* 1973), German politician (FDP), Federal Minister of Economics , grew up in Langenhorn and attended the Catholic primary school Eberhofweg.
- Andrea Rugbarth (* 1957), German graduate engineer, politician (SPD) and former member of the Hamburg Parliament, was a board member of the SPD district Langenhorn-Süd and lives in Langenhorn.
- Hans Saalfeld (1928–2019), German politician (SPD), trade unionist and member of the Hamburg Parliament, lived in Langenhorn.
- Gerhard Schack (1929–2007), German art collector, art historian and patron, lived in Langenhorn at street Am Ochsenzoll 54 until his death .
- Werner Scheid (1909–1987), German neurologist and psychiatrist, was the chief physician of the neurological department at Heidberg General Hospital.
- Walter Scheidt (1895–1976), German eugenicist and anthropologist, lived at Höpen 36 from 1931 to 1966 .
- Gerhard Schiedlausky (1906–1947), was a German doctor and most recently Hauptsturmführer of the SS, received his military training in Langenhorn.
- Walter Schmedemann (1901–1976), German politician (SPD), Hamburg Senator for Health, lived in Langenhorn, at Borner Stieg 28. In 1980 Walter-Schmedemann-Strasse in Langenhorn was named after him.
- Helmut Schmidt (1918–2015), German politician (SPD), Interior Senator of Hamburg, Federal Minister of Defense , Federal Minister of Finance and Federal Chancellor , lived in Langenhorn at Neubergerweg 80–82.
- Loki Schmidt (1919–2010), teacher, teacher at the Langenhorn elementary school Eberhofweg, botanist, nature and plant conservationist and wife of Helmut Schmidt, lived in Langenhorn at Neubergerweg 80–82.
- Markus Schreiber (* 1960), German politician (SPD) and member of the Hamburg Parliament, graduated from high school in Heidberg.
- Gustav Schröder (1885–1959), captain and holder of the Federal Cross of Merit , lived in Langenhorn in Willerstwiete 1. The Kapitän-Schröder-Weg in Langenhorn was named after him in 1989 or February 1990 .
- Carl Schümann (1901–1974), German sculptor, lived from 1938 until his death in 1974 at Fibigerstrasse 83 in Langenhorn.
- Fritz W. Schulz (1884–1962), German marine painter and illustrator, lived with his wife at Reekamp 45 in Langenhorn from 1955 .
- Peter Schulz (1930–2013), German politician (SPD), First Mayor of Hamburg from 1971 to 1974, lived in Langenhorn.
- Richard Seelmaecker (* 1973), German politician (CDU), he was a member of the Hamburg citizenship, the district assembly Hamburg-Nord and the local committee Fuhlsbüttel-Langenhorn.
- Lucian Segura (* 1958), Spanish-German musician, director and filmmaker (with Wim Wenders , among others , editor for Jenseits der Wolken ), grew up in Willerstwiete 1. He lives in Barcelona today.
- Anita Hilda Christine Sellenschloh (1911–1997), resistance fighter and after the war teacher at two schools in Langenhorn. The Anita-Sellenschloh-Ring in Langenhorn was named after her in 2002 .
- Otto Skorzeny (1908–1975), Austrian officer in the Waffen SS, received special training in 1940 in the reserve battalion of the Waffen SS Germania regiment in Langenhorn.
- Herbert Spangenberg (1907–1984), German painter, went to school in Langenhorn and lived for a while at 7 Timmerloh Street .
- Daniel Stamm (* 1976), German film director and screenwriter, grew up in Langenhorn.
- Albrecht Stammler (1918–2009), German neurologist and psychiatrist, received his training as a neurologist at the Heidberg hospital.
- Leona Steinhoff (* 1998), German actress, graduated from high school in Foorthkamp in Langenhorn.
- Bernhard Stemick (1902–1974), pastor at the Catholic Church “Holy Family” on Tannenweg from 1938 to 1971.
- Lucie Suhling (1905–1981), communist resistance fighter against National Socialism, lived with her husband Carl Suhling at 7 Wattkorn in Langenhorn.
- Jonathan Tah (* 1996), German soccer player of Ivorian descent, graduated from high school in Heidberg.
- Willi Tessmann (1908–1948), German policeman and commander of the Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel police prison, lived at Tangstedter Landstrasse 227 in Langenhorn until his arrest .
- Wolfgang Trepper (* 1961), cabaret artist and presenter, has lived in Langenhorn since around 2009.
- Eduard Wagner (1896–1978), German entomologist, lived at Moorreye 103 in Langenhorn.
- Helmuth Warnke (1908–2003), German politician (KPD, later GAL ), Langenhorn resistance fighter, editor and publicist, wrote a lot about Langenhorn.
- Heike Weber (* 1962), German volleyball and beach volleyball player, played at SC Langenhorn, among others.
- Max Weiss (1884–1954), German painter and graphic artist, lived and printed at Laukamp 8 in Langenhorn.
- Joshua Weißleder alias Simon Desue (* 1991), German web video producer, entertainer, actor, musician and author, attended the Fritz Schumacher School in Langenhorn.
- Peter Less (* 1964), jazz saxophonist, professor at the Berlin University of the Arts, Jazz Institute Berlin, grew up in Langenhorn.
- Gunda Werner (1951–2000), activist of the Second Women's Movement with a focus on women's education, grew up in Langenhorn.
- Jens Westphalen (* 1964), German biologist, animal filmmaker, cameraman, director and film producer, graduated from high school in Heidberg.
- Jochen Wiegandt (* 1947), German folk singer, songwriter and entertainer, founding member of Liederjan , lives in Langenhorn.
- Hildegard Wohlgemuth (1933–2003), German painter of Art brut , spent 17 years in the psychiatry of the Ochsenzoll hospital before she started painting.
- Ronja Zschoche alias Haiyti (* approx. 1993), German rapper and artist, grew up in Langenhorn, among others.
literature
- Gottfried Arnold : Third and fourth parts of the impartial church and heretic history . Thomas Fritschen, Frankfurt am Main 1715, p. 231. (digitized version)
- Cornelius Poppe, Conrad Widow : Mandate that the subjects and residents in the Langenhorn should not cause any damage to the forests there. October 31, 1741. In: Collection of Hamburg laws and constitutions ... 1767, pp. 73–74. (Digitized version)
- Johann Friedrich August Dörfer : Topography of Holstein in alphabetical order. A repertory on the map of the Duchy of Holstein, the areas of the imperial cities of Hamburg and Lübeck and ... , Johann Gottlob Röhß, Schleswig 1801, p. 113. (digitized version )
- Jonas Ludwig von Heß : Hamburg described topographically, politically and historically. Volume 3, 1811, pp. 70-72. (Digitized version)
- Georg Hassel : New general geographical and statistical ephemeris. Volume 19, Verlag des Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs, Weimar 1826, p. 357. (digitized version )
- James Edward Marston: The Holstein tourist or guide for foot travelers in the Hamburg area. Perthes & Besser , 1833, pp. 220-221. (Digitized version)
- Johannes von Schröder , Hermann Biernatzki : Topography of the Duchy of Holstein, the Principality of Lübeck and the free and Hanseatic cities of Hamburg and Lübeck. Volume 2, Fränkel, 1841, p. 68. (digitized version)
- Johann Georg Mönckeberg , Christian Matthias Schröder : Ordinance in respect of the school in Langenhorn. In: Collection of the regulations of the Freyen Hanseatic City of Hamburg. Volume 16, 1840-1841, pp. 507-517. (Digitized version)
- Johann Friedrich Kratzsch : The latest and most thorough alphabetical lexicon of all localities in the German federal states. Volume 1, published by Eduard Zimmermann, Naumburg 1843, pp. 398–399. (Digitized version)
- Franz Heinrich Neddermeyer: To the statistics and topography of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and its area. Hoffmann and Campe , Hamburg 1847, pp. 119–120. (Digitized version) and p. 379. (digitized version )
- Johannes von Schröder, Hermann Biernatzki: topography of the duchies Holstein and Lauenburg, the principality of Lübeck and the area of the free and Hanseatic cities of Hamburg and Lübeck. Volume 2, Fränkel, 1856, p. 71. (digitized version)
- Heinrich piece: Directory of high points in Hamburg and the surrounding area. Richter, Hamburg 1879, pp. 18-19. (Digitized version)
- Ernst Heinrich Wichmann: Hamburg history in representations from old and new times. Otto Meissner , 1889, p. 166, center. (Digitized version)
- Wilhelm Melhop : Historical topography of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg from 1880 to 1895 , W. Mauke Sons , 1895, pp. 486–487. (Digitized version)
- Directory of rural communities and localities of the territorial lordships of the Geestlande, the Marschlande, Bergedorf and Ritzebüttel. Johann Hinrich Meyer, Hamburg 1900, pp. 9-11. (Digitized version)
- Johann Friedrich Voigt : Historical information about the Hamburg rural community Langenhorn. Griese, Hamburg 1909 (digitized version)
- Theodor Neuberger : The insane asylum Langenhorn-Hamburg. In: German sanatoriums and nursing homes for the mentally ill in words and pictures. 1910, pp. 127-140. (Digitized version)
- Hermann Claudius : Wi Börner. In: De Börner. December 1921 (digitized version)
- Hermann Claudius: To Langenhorn. In: De Börner. December 1921 (digitized version)
- Wilhelm Tolzien: The Ansgar Church in Langenhorn. In: Hamburg church calendar. 1931, p. 92. (digitized version)
- Karl August Schlüter: From Langenhorn's past. Langenhorn Citizens' Association from 1877 (publisher), P. Brüchmann, Hamburg 1932.
- Karl August Schlüter: From Langenhorn's past. In: De Börner. June / July 1932, pp. 45-47. (Digitized version) . (Reprint: July 1962, pp. 1–3. (Digitized) )
- Karl August Schlueter: Wat de olen Langenhorner placed. In: De Börner. June / July 1932, p. 48. (digitized version)
- Wilhelm Schwen: Memories and reflections of an Alt-Langenhorner. In: De Börner. June / July 1932, pp. 45-46. (Digitized version)
- AG Carlsson (administrator of the Siemersstiftung): memories. July 15, 1942. (PDF file)
- Georg Clasen: The Hamburg state estate Langenhorn and its school. The history of a settlement between the wars. Verlag Gesellschaft der Freunde des Väterländischen Schul- und Erziehungswesen , Hamburg 1947.
- Theodor Dühring: Stone Age settlers in Langenhorn. In: De Börner. December 1948. (digitized version)
- Wilhelm Drobek: The water supply in Langenhorn. In: Yearbook of the Alstervereins eV Volume 31, 1952, pp. 35–40. (Digitized version)
- Working group Langenhorner Heimatwoche (Hrsg.): Langenhorner Heimatwoche 1952. Festschrift. Ludwig Appel, Hamburg 1952
- EP Lüders: Wattkorn. In: Hamburgische Geschichts- und Heimatblätter. 1955, p. 306. (digitized version)
- Armin Clasen: Wattkorn. In: Communications from the Winterhude Citizens' Association. 1956, pp. 60-61. (Digitized version)
- Theodor Dühring: A find from the Bronze Age. In: De Börner. October 1958 (digitized version)
- Karl August Schlueter: Ut Old-Langenhorn. All kinds of Klöhnsnack ut de Spinnstuv. and Vun'n Ossentoll. ( Low German ) In: Yearbook of the Alstervereins eV Volume 39, 1960, pp. 62–64. (Digitized version)
- Richard Perner (presumably): Under St. Jürgen's patronage after Karl August Schlueter. In: De Börner. Heimatblatt for Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll. March and May 1960, pp. 46, 72 and 73. (digitized version)
- Karl August Schlüter: Forestry in Langenhorn. In: De Börner. Heimatblatt for Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll. September 1963, pp. 2-4. (Digitized version)
- Armin Clasen: Hummelsbüttel's limits against Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn. In: Journal of the Association for Hamburg History . Volume 52, 1966, pp. 55-74. (Digitized version)
- Armin Clasen: Drama with a happy ending about a missing landmark. In: De Börner. Heimatblatt for Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll. November 1966 (digitized version)
- Lucie Stape: Wilhelm Schwen, the famous stork father from Langenhorn in memory. In: The Winterhude Citizen. 1973, pp. 88-90. (Digitized version)
- Armin Clasen: Wilhelm Schwen - From the life of the Langenhorn ornithologist . In: The Eppendorfer. 1973, pp. 7-8. (Digitized version)
- Lieselotte Kruglewsky-Anders (Ed.): 50 Years of the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung - art education in the spirit of Lichtwark. Edition Griffelkunst Hamburg, Hamburg 1977.
- Lieselotte Kruglewsky-Anders (Hrsg.): Graphics in the 20th century - 50 years of pen art. Edition Griffelkunst Hamburg, Hamburg 1977.
- Wilhelm Schade: Langenhorn. Past and present. M + K Hansa Verlag, Hamburg 1979, ISBN 3-920610-28-8 .
- Helmuth Warnke : The betrayed dream: Langenhorn. The short life of a Hamburg workers' settlement. VSA-Verlag , Hamburg 1983, ISBN 3-87975-239-7 .
- Helmuth Warnke: The most precious good. AK Heidberg - Adventurous stories of a hospital. VSA-Verlag, Hamburg 1985, ISBN 3-87975-330-X .
- Gerd Meincke: First Alt-Langenhorn picture portfolio. Verlagshaus Meincke, Norderstedt 1985. (New edition 1991)
- Günter Wulff: The development of the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung 1919–1921. First state housing in Hamburg. Hamburg 1986.
- Gisela Schulze: Langenhorn and its schools. Picture arches of the past and present; 1886; 1986; 100 years of school; 85 years of Süderschule - 15 years of Flughafenstrasse School. JVA Fuhlsbüttel, 1986.
- Klaus Bocklitz: The Langenhorn summer pool. Issue 10, December 1982. In: Hamburgische Geschichts- und Heimatblätter. Volume 11, Board of Directors of the Association for Hamburg History (publisher), Hamburg 1987, pp. 233-253. (Digitized version)
- Alex Kloth: Langenhorn has been part of Hamburg for 655 years. Pictures by the local painter and graphic artist Alex Kloth. Erwin Möller (editor). Verlagshaus Meincke, Norderstedt 1987. (Reprinted 1993)
- Axel Svensson: Langenhorn - güstern un hüüt, Düt un dat ut de Muuskist. (Low German), Meincke publishing house, Norderstedt 1991.
- Lutz Achilles, Erwin Möller: 75 years of the Langenhorn Railway, the history of a lifeline. Hamburg 1993.
- Klaus Böhme: 100 years of the General Hospital Ochsenzoll. Friends of Ochsenzoll, Hamburg 1993.
- Michael Ebert , Thomas Glatzer: Langenhorn changing in old and new pictures. With a foreword by Helmut Schmidt , Medien-Verlag Schubert, Hamburg 1993, ISBN 3-929229-17-X .
- Mathias Hattendorff: The king moves into the field: Christian IV of Denmark and the camp in Fuhlsbüttel. Part 1. In: Yearbook of the Alstervereins eV 1994, pp. 39–80. (Digitized version)
- Mathias Hattendorff: The king moves into the field: Christian IV of Denmark and the camp in Fuhlsbüttel. Part 2. In: Yearbook of the Alstervereins eV 1995, pp. 50–86. (Digitized version)
- Karl-Heinz Zietlow: Don't forget wrongly 1933–1945, forced labor = concentration camp prisoners in Hamburg-Langenhorn. Hamburg 1995. (available from the Willi-Bredel-Gesellschaft Geschichtswerkstatt eV)
- Günter Wulff: Chronicle of the Fritz Schumacher settlement 1920–1995. Hamburg 1996.
- Ernst August Böhm: Das Wort zum Diekmoor , Kleingartenverein Diekmoor eV - 401 - (Hrsg.), Hamburg 1996 ( PDF file )
- Ute Grezuweit: The Tarpenbek, a river in Hamburg. FÖJ report , Hamburg 1997. ( PDF file )
- Sebastian Leitzbach: Stork father Schwen. In: De Börner. November and December 1999, pp. 124-126 and 143-144. (Digitized version)
- Karl August Schlüter: From Langenhorn's past. Reprinted by Erwin Möller (ed.). (Not an identical copy. Instead of the original photos, smaller, different photos). Michael Weidmann Verlag, 2000, ISBN 3-935100-11-6 .
- Harald Rüggeberg (Ed.): Griffelkunst - List of Editions 1976-2000 , Volume I, 1976-1988, Griffelkunst-Vereinigung Hamburg eV, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-9804397-6-3 .
- Karl Heinrich Biehl: Hak - Hanseatic Chain Factory 1935–1945. Books on Demand , Norderstedt 2003, ISBN 3-8334-0097-8 .
- Karl Heinrich Biehl: Forced labor in the Hanseatic chain factory (Hak) in Langenhorn. Hamburg 2005. (available from the Willi-Bredel-Gesellschaft Geschichtswerkstatt eV)
- Erwin Möller: Hamburg-Langenhorn leaps in time. Sutton Verlag , 2009, ISBN 978-3-86680-512-5 .
- Volker Reissmann: Ga-Li-, Har-Li, La-Li, Re-Li, Parkhof and Smoky - cinemas in Langenhorn and Norderstedt. In: Hamburger Flicker. (Journal of the Film- und Fernsehmuseum Hamburg eV), November 2010, pp. 4–13. ( PDF file )
- Erwin Möller, Bernado Peters-Velasquez: Langenhorn story (s). Langenhorner Bürger- und Heimatverein eV (Ed.), Publishing House SyncroHost, Books on Demand, Norderstedt 2013, ISBN 978-3-7322-5352-4 .
- Henning Glindemann, Erwin Möller: 100 years of the Langenhorn district. In: Langenhorner Rundschau. SyncroHost Publishing, August 2013, pp. 4-13. ( PDF file )
- Johannes Gerhardt: Edmund Siemers - entrepreneur and founder. Hamburg University Press , 2014, ISBN 978-3-943423-16-7 , pp. 78–85, 179–182. (as PDF file, ePUP and MOBI here )
- Andrea Weber: In the footsteps of Johannes Böse, founder of the "pen art". In: OHLSDORF - magazine for mourning culture. No. 127, IV, December 2014. ( Online edition of the article)
- Jobst C. Knigge : 100 years of the Fritz Schumacher settlement in Hamburg. Humboldt University Berlin , 2016. ( PDF file )
- Richard Ebert: The Tomfort Saga. In: Langenhorner Rundschau. SyncroHost publishing house, February 2016, pp. 4-7. ( PDF file )
- Carin Cutner-Oscheja: Mernschen in the garden city of Siemershöh - A village in the north of the city of Hamburg , Books on Demand, Norderstedt 2017
- Jörg Schilling: Monument Ochsenzoll Hospital , No. 12 from the series hamburger Bauhefte , Schaff-Verlag, Hamburg, 2017, ISBN 978-3-944405-18-6 .
- Michael Holtmann: Housing for the armaments industry - settlements for the Hanseatic chain works and the Messap - Langenhorn and its buildings , Willi-Bredel-Gesellschaft Geschichtswerkstatt eV (Ed.), Hamburg 2020, ISBN 978-3-982055992
See also
- List of streets, squares and bridges in Hamburg-Langenhorn
- List of cultural monuments in Hamburg-Langenhorn
- List of works of art and monuments in Hamburg-Langenhorn
- List of stumbling blocks in Hamburg-Langenhorn
- List of landmarks of Langenhorn
Web links
- Website of the Langenhorn Archives by Erwin Möller
- Langenhorn at Hamburg-Bildarchiv.de
- Information and pictures from the Bärenhof and the Eberhof
- Website of the Langenhorner Bürger- und Heimatverein eV
- Bürgerhaus Langenhorn , a social and cultural meeting place in the district
- Langenhorn at stadtteilgeschichten.net
- Langenhorn at GenWiki
- Langenhorn on hamburg.de
- Langenhorn in the Kulturbank Hamburg-Nord
- District portal of the community diakonia
- Current and historical weather data from Hamburg-Langenhorn
- Virtual tour in the house and on the property of Helmut and Loki Schmidt at Neubergeweg 80–82, on the website of the Helmut and Loki Schmidt Foundation
- Langenhorner Bilderbogen , a film from the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung around 1929 and 1930 (at the end with a landing of the LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin at the airport in 1930) on YouTube
Individual evidence
- ^ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein
- ↑ Heights in Langenhorn
- ↑ PDF file Ute Grezuweit : The Tarpenbek, a river in Hamburg , Hamburg 1997 (PDF file) (the age estimate is approx. 20 years old, therefore 13,020 years)
- ↑ Figure 27 on archaeologie-stade.de (Clicking on the image enlarges)
- ↑ Article Stone Age Settlers in Langenhorn by Theodor Dühring, De Börner , December 1948.
- ^ About the excavation in 1934 in: Vom Michel bis zum Junfernstieg , Altonaer Nachrichten , June 16, 1934, p. 14
- ↑ a b Photo of the map from 1750 (copy) by Georg Ferdinand Hartmann, which hangs in the Langenhorn town hall, Tangstedter Landstrasse 41 on the 1st floor.
- ↑ a b Langenhorn Flurkarte ( memento from September 27, 2019 in the Internet Archive ) by Jacob Kock from 1804, Langenhorn Archive
- ↑ Illustration on the title page, description on page 4, in De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, September 1963.
- ↑ See Traumbuche on the Venusberg and Die Tapenkate
- ↑ See prehistoric times
- ^ Proof of Taternberg
- ↑ Pictures , urn finds, Hummelsbüttel and Poppenbüttel: History of two villages and their farms , Alsterverein (ed.), 1938.
- ↑ Article A find from the Bronze Age by Theodor Dühring, De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, October 1958.
- ↑ Razor from Neugraben-Fischbek
- ^ Page 10 in De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll, February 1960, Kurt Schlueter: How Langenhorn got his name and Hamburg
- ^ Mention of the two urns in Karl August Schlueter's past from Aus Langenhorn in De Börner , June / July 1932.
- ↑ Carina Braun: 2000 years ago: Die Teutons von Fuhlsbüttel , Hamburger Abendblatt from December 21, 2011.
- ↑ Sven Kummereincke: "Santa Fu" - who lived here 2000 years ago? , Hamburger Abendblatt from April 19, 2018
- ↑ Stormarn in the Middle Ages Wiki
- ^ Page 5 , Johann Friedrich Voigt: Historical information about the Hamburg rural community Langenhorn (digitized version)
- ↑ Article forgery brought Bremen and Hamburg together in Die Welt on October 5, 2014.
- ↑ Erwin Möller, Bernado Peters-Velasquez: Langenhorner Geschichte (n) . Langenhorner Bürger- und Heimatverein eV (Ed.), Publishing House SyncroHost, Books on Demand, Norderstedt 2013, p. 102
- ↑ Langhenhorne . In: Journal of the Association for Hamburg History , Volume 1, Verlag Verein für Hamburgische Geschichte, Hamburg 1841, pp. 409, 415
- ↑ Abbots of Reinfeld
- ↑ Right to use the Horne forest under Fuhlsbüttel in Topography of the Duchies of Holstein and Lauenburg, the Principality of Lübeck and the area of the Free and Hanseatic Cities of Hamburg and Lübeck , Volume 1
- ↑ Information about Helene von Sachsen-Lauenburg
- ↑ Page 63 Historical topography of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg and its immediate surroundings from its origins to the present by Cipriano Francisco Gaedechens , 1880.
- ↑ Documents from the St. Georg Hospital in the Hamburg State Archives, some of which concern Langenhorn in the German Digital Library
- ↑ Albert Wittekop in Die Hamburgischen Oberalten, their civic effectiveness and their families (digitized version)
- ↑ Not until 1615 was Wilhelm von Düten Oberalter in his place, so it must have been the end of 1614
- ↑ Albert Wittekop . In: Friedrich Georg Buek : The Hamburg upper elders, their civil effectiveness and their families . Perthes-Besser & Mauke, Hamburg 1857, p. 48
- ↑ Archives about the sale of half of Langenhorn at Lost Art
- ↑ Article Our cover picture: Langenhorner Dorfschmiede , Langenhorner Heimatblatt for Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll , May 1959 as well as Hamburg address books for the 1960s
- ^ Page 475 in the Chronik des Landes Dithmarschen , Volume 2 by Johann Adolfi Neocorus and Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann
- ^ Mathias Hattendorff: The king moves into the field: Christian IV. Of Denmark and the camp in Fuhlsbüttel , part 1 in the yearbook of the Alstervereins eV 1994, p. 39-80.
- ^ Mathias Hattendorff: The king moves into the field: Christian IV. Of Denmark and the camp in Fuhlsbüttel , part 2 in the yearbook of the Alstervereins eV 1995, pp. 50–86.
- ↑ Lieutenant Colonel a. D. Klaus Grot: Chronicle of the Hamburg location. Pictures from Hamburg's military past , Dassendorf 2010, PDF-S. 26th
- ↑ Wolfgang Vacano: 350 Years of Altona , Sutton Verlag , Erfurt 2014, p. 21
- ↑ page 58 in Hummelsbüttel's borders against Fuhlsbüttel and Langenhorn by Armin Clasen, 1966.
- ↑ Article from the school history of Langenhorn by Karl August Schlueter, De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, August 1962.
- ^ Mention of the fire fund in Hamburg coins and medals by Otto Christian Gaedechens , 1876, p. 176.
- ↑ Article Our cover picture , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , March 1959.
- ↑ Langenhorn in Hamburg during the plague years 1712–1714 by Adolf Wohlwill , p. 50 below (and footnote 1)
- ^ Course of the plague from Holstein to Langenhorn
- ↑ Hamburger Pesttote in When the plague brought death to Hamburg by Oliver Diedrich on ndr.de. P. 2, below
- ^ Karl Schlueter: Der Vogtshof - Our cover picture , De Börner , Heimatblatt , No. 2, February 1960, p. 6 (and title page)
- ^ History of the Tangstedt Estate , on ahnenforschung-in-stormann.de
- ↑ Borders , maps and the transcript of the minutes from the 1773 negotiation on longhorn-archiv.de
- ↑ Bert C. Biehl: Comeback for old bridge ( memento from November 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), Hamburger Wochenblatt (memento from November 21, 2015)
- ↑ The Dänebrücke on hamburg-airport.de
- ↑ Horn and Höpen , De Börner , Heinmatblatt für Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll , No. 9, September 1964.
- ↑ Article Street and field names by Karl August Schlüter, De Börner, Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , July 1958.
- ↑ Source 1 ( Memento from November 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ): Website CDU Ortsverband Langenhorn. Source 2: Langenhorn Archive (see web links)
- ^ Canton Hamm (Hamburg) at GenWiki
- ↑ Hein Krohn was probably the first Vogt (until 1588) of the Krohn family in Langenhorn
- ↑ Troop strength of Löwenstein's Cossacks
- ^ Liberation of Langenhorn in Memoirs of a Livonian , 1790–1815, Volume 2, by Woldemar Hermann von Löwenstern, pp. 141–144 (digitized version)
- ^ Page 155 in excerpts from the letters of the Lützower hunter Friedrich August Wilhelm Fröbel by August Neuhaus, Anzeiger des Germanisches Nationalmuseums , Nuremberg 1911.
- ^ History of the Lützow Freikorps: a contribution to the history of the war in 1813 and 1814. pp. 155–159.
- ↑ Langenhorn Russenzeit , Langenhorn Archive
- ↑ Proof of butcher's paddock
- ^ Page 7 in De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, May 1960, First Schlüter: Under St. Juergens Patronage
- ↑ Langenhorn belonging to the territorial lordship of the Geestlande in the collection of the ordinances of the freyen Hanseatic City of Hamburg , Volume 11, p. 242 and 245 (digitized version)
- ↑ Page 279 , The Constitution of the Free State of Hamburg along with the associated organic laws , 1849.
- ↑ Article Our cover picture , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , January 1959.
- ↑ Windmill , Langenhorn
- ↑ About us , melahn.de
- ↑ Article The two memorial stones in Langenhorn , De Börner , Heimaltblatt für Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll, April 1958.
- ^ Alstertal - Guide and manual for the upper Alster area. Gewerbebund Alstertal (ed.), Hamburg 1912, p. 55
- ^ The negotiations of the Reichstag, Berlin 1879, p. 132.
- ↑ Unter den Linden on the Patrizia Immobilien AG website
- ↑ Uwe Gleßmer, Emmerich Jäger, Manuel Hopp: On the biography of the church builder Bernhard Hopp , BOD, Norderstedt 2016, p. 201.
- ↑ Heimatblatt für Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll , December 1956, p. 9, Langenhorn once and now
- ↑ On the occasion of the incorporation in: Altoanaer Nachrichten , January 3, 1913, p. 2
- ^ Renaming of the Langenhorn-Süd stop in: Altonaer Nachrichten , October 3, 1934, p. 7
- ↑ Memorial stone with plaque from the Langenhorner Spielervereinigung von 1910 eV at Wikimedia Commons
- ↑ Hamburg-Langenhorn (Klinikum Nord / AK Ochsenzoll) in the online project memorials for the fallen
- ↑ Article Ebert-Eiche , De Börner , March 1950.
- ↑ Source 1 Fritz Schumacher settlement
- ^ Source 2 Fritz Schumacher settlement
- ↑ Both poems can be found under literature.
- ↑ The Langenhorner Bahn on the website hochbahnbuch.de
- ↑ The fire of the Cordeshofes. In: De Börner. , Heimatblatt for Langenhorn and Ochsenzoll. November 1958.
- ^ Election results in 1933
- ^ Paul Thormann , Life and Work
- ↑ Article Streets in Langenhorn: Wieleweg , De Börner , February 1984.
- ^ A stumbling block for Carl Suhling ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Photo from the pillow stone by Carl and Lucie Suhling on genealogy.net
- ↑ Bild Langenhorn Archive , the right of the two policemen
- ^ The Communist Youth Association of Germany , Neuengamme Concentration Camp Memorial, on the right under on the PDF page under 1. (Description of the first photo)
- ^ Chain factory , Willi Bredel Society
- ↑ Hamburg-Langenhorn satellite camp on the Neuengamme Concentration Camp Memorial website.
- ↑ Call for donations for 44 Stolpersteine for the 44 infants on Stolpersteine-hamburg.de
- ^ I. Streets and ways . In: 7. Landgemeinde Langenhorn . In: Directory of the rural communities and localities of the territories of the Geestlande, the Marschlande, Bergedorf and Ritzebüttel . Johann Hinrich Meyer, Hamburg 1900, p. 9
- ^ Border correction Prussia / Hamburg in: Altonaer Nachrichten , August 12, 1937, p. 5
- ↑ Article Adolf Hitler ordered the rapid construction of the SS barracks by Wolfgang Klietz in the Hamburger Abgendblatt of September 19, 2015.
- ↑ Steffen Werther: The effects of the "Operation Barbarossa" on the recruitment of "Germanic" volunteers by the Waffen SS in Denmark , Section 3.4. The Freikorps in Hamburg and Treskau
- ^ SS military geologist with a special assignment for culture theft. In: Susanne Grunwald, Uta Halle , Dirk Mahsarski, Karin Reichenbach: The trace of money in prehistoric archeology: Patrons - sponsors - funding structures. Transcript Verlag , Bielefeld 2016, p. 142 ( book available at Google Books )
- ↑ SS replacement battalion in the Fritz Schumacher School
- ↑ PDF file “Euthanasia”. The murders of people with disabilities and mental illnesses in Hamburg under National Socialism by Herbert Dierks, p. 26, The “children's department” in the Langenhorn sanatorium
- ↑ Date of origin of the Wulff settlement
- ↑ 40 years Ansgar Church on Langenhorner Chaussee , De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , No. 10, October 1970, p. 9.
- ↑ The fire mentioned in Vom Dorf zum Großstadtvorort by Wilhelm Schade, De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, July 1973.
- ↑ Carin Cutner-Oscheja: People in the garden city of Siemershöh - A village in the north of the city of Hamburg , Books on Demand, Norderstedt 2017, p. 63
- ↑ Bert C. Biehl: Langenhorns Gomorrha ( memento from November 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), Hamburger Wochenblatt (memento from November 16, 2015)
- ↑ Article from the wartime in the Fritz-Schumacher-Siedlung 1939–1945 by Jürgen Feddern, De Börner , August 1980, pp. 27–29.
- ^ Settlement history , community of the Fritz Schumacher settlement
- ↑ De Börner , April 2010 (PDF file), pp. 3 and 4
- ↑ Article It Happened 55 Years Ago , De Börner , January 1999.
- ↑ Article 60 years ago ... when there was a crash in the attic , De Börner , May 2001.
- ↑ Wolfgang Trautmann: Playing and Firelight: The War Time , Memories of Fritz-Uwe Kilian, in Places that Live - People who Shape: Langenhorner Tell , St. Jürgen-Zachäus (Ed.), BOD, Norderstedt 2016, ISBN 978- 3-7431-3003-6 .
- ↑ Article Langenhorn history. What happened during an air raid alert in the summer of 1944 on a bright day north of Hohe Liedt by Rosel Langemann and Ludwig E. Böhme, De Börner , February 2007.
- ↑ Wasserwerk Langenhorn ( Memento from August 11, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) on the Hamburg Wasser website
- ↑ Langenhorn / Glashütte water protection area on hamburg.de
- ^ Article Topping-out ceremony and laying of the foundation stone on Heidberg , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , August / September 1959.
- ↑ Article Through the Krohnstiegtunnel to Niendorf , De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, May 1965.
- ↑ PDF file The Tarpenbek, a river in Hamburg by Ute Grezuweit
- ↑ Our history on hamburg-airport.de
- ↑ Article The End of the Garbage Dump in Diekmoor , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , November 1959.
- ↑ Height on wieweit.net
- ^ Wilhelm Schade: Langenhorn. Past and present. M + K Hansa Verlag, Hamburg 1979, ISBN 3-920610-28-8 , p. 72
- ^ Directory of schools from 1933 to 1945 from: Uwe Schmidt : Hamburg Schools in the "Third Reich" , p. 811 or PDF-S. 41
- ↑ The location of our Norderschule , De Börner - Heimatblatt für Langenhorn u. Ochsenzoll , No. 5, May 1962, pp. 4-5
- ↑ Siebeneichen under S - street directory on long horn archive.de
- ↑ Article Seven oaks for seven oaks , Hamburger Abendblatt dated April 12, 1968.
- ^ Kaufland , Langenhorn
- ↑ Article The Serial Killer Next Door in Die Welt, June 18, 2011.
- ↑ Photo by Angela Börner
- ^ Gerd Frank Hans-Jürgen Schröder - a German serial killer
- ↑ Information ( memento of April 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) on the episode Nachtfrost . There, however, the Heidberg Hospital (with the distinctive archway or portal ) was confused with the Ochsenzoll Hospital (both Asklepios Klinik Nord ) in the bold edit . The photo of the gate that was on the website is no longer available in the Memento.
- ^ SS Ultrabrutal at discogs
- ↑ AAK at discogs
- ^ Article Hannelore and Helmut Schmidt, honorary citizens of the Langenhorn Citizens' Association and Homeland Association , De Börner , April 1984.
- ↑ The Mehmet Kaymakçı case on hamburg-global.de
- ^ Application and resolution of the Hamburg-Nord district assembly for the memorial plaque
- ↑ Olaf Wunder : Racist act - The day on which Mehmet Kaymakçi was brutally murdered in Hamburg. In: Hamburger Morgenpost , July 20, 2020
- ↑ SCS Scientific Control Systems GmbH on nadir.org
- ↑ Erna Klodt, b. Suck: Childhood on Tangstedter Landstrasse . De Börner , Langenhorner Heimatblatt , No. 8, August 1986, pp. 6-7.
- ↑ From Langenhorner Markt to the new Langenhorn center , PDF file page 14 (p. 26)
- ↑ Excerpt - naming for the "Dorfteich-Park" redesigned as part of the redesign of the Langenhorn market , district assembly Hamburg-Nord, April 12, 2012.
- ↑ Redesign of the Franz-Röttel-Park on longhorner-markt.hamburg.de
- ↑ Proof of the fifth preschool kindergarten
- ↑ Information on the Tanzania working group
- ^ Winner of the One World Prize
- ↑ Self-image of ANTIFA FUHLSBÜTTEL-LANGENHORN , 1993, PDF file from entdingisierung.wordpress.com
- ↑ "disembodiment" published leaflets old from Long Horn. In: Kurznachrichten in February II. Messages from February 16 to 28, 2009 , Norderstedt Info Archive
- ^ Opening of the five stores, Hamburger Abendblatt
- ↑ BDA Prize , Langenhorn Market
- ↑ Cost of construction
- ↑ Article by Doris Banuscher about the shooting of the film First you dream, then you die , in Die Welt , September 3, 2002.
- ↑ Article shooting in Langenhorn , Langenhorner Heimatblatt De Börner , November 2002.
- ↑ TV feature film , First you dream, then you die
- ^ Film portal , dear sister
- ↑ Interview ( memento of October 4, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) with Peter Heppner von Wolfsheim
- ^ Short film King by Hakan Andreas Soyka on Vimeo
- ↑ Music video König with Janina
- ^ King in the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Interior scenes , emergency call harbor edge , Lademannbogen
- ↑ Today I am killing myself !! (Information and film)
- ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt, November 10, 2011.
- ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt of March 2, 2012.
- ↑ Article Ahmadiyya Muslim Jamaat (AMJ) and district office manager Kopitzsch plant peace tree in Langenhorn , hamburg.de
- ↑ Article A peace and friendship tree for Langenhorn , De Börner , April 2011, p. 15, PDF file page 8
- ↑ Video on youtube , an interview with the former hostel manager
- ↑ WFilm.de , The last cry - can you hear that?
- ↑ The film on YouTube
- ^ Festival website closed ! Hamburg's young film
- ↑ Information about the film at Crew United
- ↑ Information on the architecture of the cinema (PDF file)
- ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt from January 13, 2016.
- ^ Langenhorner Markt on the website of Matrix Immobilien GmbH
- ↑ HBB takes over Hamburger Krohnstieg Center on Langenhorner Markt , report from July 21, 2016 on the HBB website
- ↑ Article Great fire in Langenhorn. Thatched roof house flares to the ground , Hamburger Morgenpost , January 6, 2017.
- ↑ Photos of the fire
- ↑ Photos of the house and reports on 4 break-ins and the termination, Facebook page of the last tenant
- ↑ SAGA GWG construction project ( memento of March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Langenhorner Rundschau (PDF file), September 2017, pp. 3–4.
- ↑ New owner pays 100 million for “LaHoMa” shopping center in: Hamburger Abendblatt , June 13, 2018
- ↑ Antonia Thiele: The new heart of Langenhorn in: Die Welt , August 8, 2019
- ↑ The opening program on the shopping center website
- ^ Friedhelm Feldhaus: Hamburg: HBB modernizes Krohnstiegcenter for 60 million euros. In: Immobilien Zeitung , June 28, 2019
- ↑ Start of the Langenhorn history and future workshop . On: Langehorner-heimatverein.de
- ↑ History workshop was founded , Hamburger Wochenblatt , Langenhorn, Fuhlsbüttel, Hummelsbüttel, January 30, 2019, p. 3
- ↑ History and Future Workshop Langenhorn eV on online-handelsregister.de
- ↑ Main Committee of the District Assembly North awards 18,000 euros in special funds for neighborhood work , gruene-nord.de , April 30, 2020
- ↑ Regional data for Langenhorn
- ↑ area on hamburg.de
- ↑ Final result of the 2020 citizenship election (total votes of the state list) in the Hamburg districts on March 11, 2020. In: Results for the districts on statistik-nord.de
- ↑ Mention of the father Bredes in Die Welt of November 21, 2002.
- ↑ FF Langenhorn presents a new Wehr coat of arms on fire-brigade-Hamburg-de
- ↑ Schnelsen coat of arms in the Schnelsen archive
- ↑ Langenhorner Rundschau , October 2013, p. 11 (PDF file)
- ^ Boulehalle , Hamburg Rugby Club
- ↑ Mention of the watercolor in Die Gensler, three 19th-century Hamburg painters by Fritz Bürger, Heitz, Strasbourg 1888, p. 108.
- ↑ Illustration on the cover, description on page 4, De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, September 1963.
- ↑ Article 50 years of the Griffelkunst-Vereinigung Langenhorn by Helmut Hein, De Börner , Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll, October 1975.
- ↑ Article Our exhibitions , De Börner , October 1932.
- ↑ Article Through the Gate of Amazement by Heinz Hell, Die Zeit , October 25, 1956.
- ↑ Article Langenhorner Kunstereignis , De Börner , June 1988.
- ↑ Lieselotte Kruglewsky-Anders (Ed.): Graphics in the 20th Century - 50 Years of Style Art . Edition Griffelkunst Hamburg, Hamburg 1977, p. 52
- ↑ Illustration of the painting Dorfteich in Langenhorn
- ↑ Data on the painting
- ↑ Ernst Eitner ( Memento from November 26, 2015 in the web archive archive.today ) Forest landscape with a pond near Langenhorn
- ↑ Drawing of the Vogtshufe on the title page, De Börner , December 1979.
- ↑ Graphics award on griffelkunst.de
- ↑ Arthur Illies' biography on illies-stiftung.de
- ↑ Jonas-Hof 1
- ↑ Jonas-Hof 2
- ↑ Article Painting in Langenhorn in Heimatblatt für Langenhorn und Ochsenzoll , De Börner , No. 9, September 1975, p. 4.
- ↑ Article We introduce: Artists in Langenhorn - Walter W. Franke in De Börner , Langenhorner Heimatblatt , No. 12, December 1983, pp. 1-2.
- ↑ Interview with Tom Jütz , Martin B. Münch: “Creativity? Not to be recognized, right? " . In: Langenhorner Rundschau , February 2019, pp. 6–9 (and title page)
- ↑ Article The School's New Tile Mural , De Börner , June / July 1932.
- ↑ Announcement of the exhibition reform of urban culture The life's work of Fritz Schumacher ( Memento from March 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (Colored illustration of the portrait of Schumacher)
- ↑ Rosel Langemann: 50 Years Broder-Hinrick Church , De Börner , Langenhorner Heimatblatt , No. 4, April 2004, p. 3 (illustration)
- ↑ Helge Martens: The Altarpieces of Anita Rée in the Ansgar Church on the Ansgar Church website
- ↑ Maike Bruhns: Art in the Crisis. Volume 1: Hamburg Art in the “Third Reich”. Dölling and Galitz, Munich / Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-933374-94-4 , pp. 185, 586, 593
- ↑ Michael Grube: The vaults under St.Nikolai on hamburgerunterwelten.de
- ↑ Altarpiece designs Anita Rées for Ansgar - help with your donation! , Ansgar-Spiegel , June 2018, p. 9 (PDF-p. 4)
- ↑ Save the Date: Night of the Churches , Ansgar-Spiegel , July / August 2018, p. 5 (PDF file)
- ↑ Night of the Churches , Ansgar-Spiegel , September 2018, p. 3
- ↑ Ansgar and Uni , De Börner , Langenhorner Heimatblatt , No. 2, February / March 1990.
- ↑ The printing block on the website of the main church St. Nikolai
- ↑ Memorial in front of the Ansgar Church ( click on Langenhorn on the page )
- ^ Vita of Anne Ochmann
- ^ Sculptures by Anne Ochmann
- ↑ guard towers of Anne Ochmann
- ↑ PDF file outrage , demolition of sculptures in Hamburg Ochsenzoll (sculptures by Neuenhausen)
- ↑ Pages 36 and 39 in The water supply in Langenhorn by Wilhelm Drobek in the yearbook of the Alsterverein eV Volume 31, 1952, pp. 36 and 39
- ↑ Kunstverein Kettenwerk
- ^ Website of the artists' meeting
- ^ KIK , Art in the Clinic
- ^ Lichtwarkschule , early intervention of children
- ↑ Mention of Hans Harmsen with information about his place of residence in provenance research at the Kunsthalle zu Kiel / paintings and sculptures on kulturgutverluste.de
- ↑ Mention of the painting by Eitner in Loki Schmidt: I would like time with my husband , Hamburger Abendblatt , February 24, 2004.
- ↑ Title of the painting by Eitner in On the 85th birthday: A flower is now called Puya Loki Schmidt , Hamburger Abendblatt , March 4, 2004.
- ^ Portrait of Ansgar Beer showing Loki Schmidt and information about the painting
- ↑ Maike Bruhns : Kaiser, Franz (Friedrich) . In: The new rump. Lexicon of the visual artists of Hamburg . Ed .: Rump family. Revised new edition of Ernst Rump's dictionary . Supplemented and revised by Maike Bruhns, Wachholtz, Neumünster 2013, ISBN 978-3-529-02792-5 , pp. 224-225
- ↑ Article art collector Helmut Schmidt , Die Zeit No. 20, 2013.
- ↑ Virtual show in the article "Helmut Schmidt" is written on the doorbell , Hamburger Abendblatt , July 13, 2016.
- ↑ Article Will the Row House Not Be a Museum? Visit to the hallowed halls by Helmut Schmidt (with video) of the Hamburger Morgenpost on May 10, 2016.
- ↑ Exclusive guided tour through the house of Helmut and Loki Schmidt in Langenhorn on sat1regional.de , June 22, 2018
- ↑ Virtual tour on the website of the Helmut and Loki Schmidt Foundation
- ↑ § 2 of the law on the establishment of a Federal Chancellor Helmut Schmidt Foundation of October 13, 2016 ( Federal Law Gazette I p. 2358 )
- ^ The exhibition Chancellor's Art on barlach-haus.de
- ↑ Completion of the Fuhlsbüttel bypass , Hamburger Morgenpost of June 17, 2000.
- ↑ Information about the city bikes
- ↑ Bike route 4
- ↑ Bike route 14
- ↑ Leisure route 12 at OpenStreetMap
- ↑ Local business Langenhorn Mitte
- ↑ Article in the Hamburger Abendblatt
- ↑ Louis Gurlitt on sütterlinstube-hamburg.de
- ↑ Information on the project of transferring the letters
- ^ Kinderhaus Zweistein , a report on soal.de
- ↑ Genealogical Research Center ("Mormon Church" Eberhofweg )
- ↑ Article Born in Langenhorn, one of us! by Gisela Fedder, De Börner August 2007.
- ↑ Information on Henny Schütz on hamburg.de
- ↑ David Kim: Straight outta Langenhorn: 5 famous daughters and sons of the district . On: kiekmo.de , December 23, 2019
- ^ Langenhorner Künstler im Brahmssaal , De Börner , Langenhorner Heimatblatt , No. 10, October 1960, p. 10.
- ↑ Mention of Maychrzak's place of residence in: Erik Eggers : Warning, the police are playing here! , Spiegel Online , February 12, 2008
- ↑ Harry Piel's address in Langenhorn
- ↑ Harry Piel in Lebemänner: Five Portraits in Changing Manners by Gregor Eisenhauer , 2013.
- ↑ Quote from Ties Rabe on oberstufe-langenhorn.de
- ^ Walter Scheidt on hamburg.de
- ↑ Rita Bake : A Memory of the City. Streets, squares, bridges in Hamburg named after women and men , Volume 3, Hamburg, July 2017, p. 756
- ↑ Street names on Langehorn-archiv.de
- ↑ Biography of Anita Sellenschloh on grundschule-am-heidberg.de
- ↑ Pastor Bernhard Stemick "reunion with the Holy Family" at bredelgesellschaft.de
- ↑ Proof of (presumably)
- ↑ In the last sentence e.g. B. (p. 128) the words “over the cheeks” (over the cheeks) are used in the original and in the so-called copy the words “over the face” (p. 160). A second example (p. 36): The original field names from 1688 Bei den Immhafen or Bei den Immhäfen (due to a misprint you can only see the underside of the a or ä ) and Im Knicken become Bei in Möller (pp. 55–56) the Immenhöfen and Im Kniecken .
- ↑ Richard Ebert: People in the garden city of Siemershöh (so-called review ), Langenhorner Rundschau , October 2017, p. 8 (There a page 12 is mentioned, but it is a page 17)
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