Hamburg-Alsterdorf

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Coat of arms of Hamburg
Alsterdorf
district of Hamburg
Neuwerk → zu Bezirk Hamburg-Mitte Duvenstedt Wohldorf-Ohlstedt Mellingstedt Bergstedt Volksdorf Rahlstedt Hummelsbüttel Poppenbüttel Sasel Wellingsbüttel Steilshoop Bramfeld Farmsen-Berne Eilbek Marienthal Wandsbek Tonndorf Jenfeld Moorfleet Allermöhe Neuallermöhe Spadenland Tatenberg Billwerder Lohbrügge Ochsenwerder Reitbrook Kirchwerder Neuengamme Altengamme Curslack Bergedorf Neuland Gut Moor Rönneburg Langenbek Wilstorf Harburg Sinstorf Marmstorf Eißendorf Heimfeld Hausbruch Neugraben-Fischbek Moorburg Francop Altenwerder Neuenfelde Cranz Rissen Sülldorf Blankenese Iserbrook Osdorf Lurup Nienstedten Othmarschen Groß Flottbek Ottensen Altona-Altstadt Altona-Nord Sternschanze Bahrenfeld Schnelsen Niendorf Eidelstedt Stellingen Lokstedt Hoheluft-West Eimsbüttel Rotherbaum Harvestehude Langenhorn Fuhlsbüttel Ohlsdorf Alsterdorf Groß Borstel Hohenfelde Dulsberg Barmbek-Nord Barmbek-Süd Uhlenhorst Hoheluft-Ost Eppendorf Winterhude Veddel Kleiner Grasbrook Steinwerder Wilhelmsburg Waltershof Finkenwerder St. Pauli Neustadt Hamburg-Altstadt HafenCity St. Georg Hammerbrook Borgfelde Hamm Rothenburgsort Billbrook Horn Billstedt Land Niedersachsen Land Schleswig-HolsteinLocation in Hamburg
About this picture
Coordinates 53 ° 36 '39 "  N , 10 ° 0' 47"  E Coordinates: 53 ° 36 '39 "  N , 10 ° 0' 47"  E
surface 3.1 km²
Residents 15,204 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density 4905 inhabitants / km²
Post Code 20251, 22297, 22335, 22337
prefix 040
district Hamburg North
Transport links
Federal road B433
Subway U1Hamburg U1.svg
Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein

Alsterdorf ( Low German : Alsterdbod ) is a district in the Hamburg-Nord district of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg .

geography

Geographical location

Alsterdorf is located on the eponymous Alster , which flows through the district from northeast to southwest. Clockwise, Alsterdorf borders the Ohlsdorf district in the east, Winterhude and Eppendorf in the south and Groß Borstel in the west .

history

Alsterdorf was first mentioned in a document in 1219 as "Alsterthorpe" and since the 14th century it belonged alternately to the Harvestehude monastery (later St. Johannis monastery) and the Holstein office of Trittau, and in 1773 came under Danish administration. In 1803, in exchange for Bilsen near Quickborn, it finally came into Hamburg ownership, with which the city was able to close the last gap in its Alster ownership. Since 1830 it belonged to the rulership of the Geestlande .

Until the middle of the 19th century, Alsterdorf was a pure farming and craft village with fewer than 150 inhabitants. Around 1860 the pastor Heinrich Matthias Sengelmann , after whom a street in the district was later named, bought a cottage in the village and founded a home for the handicapped, today's Evangelical Foundation Alsterdorf . Since the 1870s, several bleachers and laundries have settled here, as well as Vera-Filmwerke in 1919 . From 1920 onwards the first residential quarters were built on Brabandstrasse and Inselstrasse, and from 1935–38 the garden city between Heilholtkamp and the elevated railway line .

Population development

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
12,455 12,487 12,551 12,563 12,520 12,449 12,622 12,577 12,476 12,209 12,027 11,847 11,827 12,180 12,379 12,480 12,723 12,825 12,872 12,955

statistics

  • Minor quota: 16.5% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
  • Elderly rate: 18.9% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
  • Proportion of foreigners: 13.5% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
  • Unemployment rate: 3.9% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].

The average income per taxpayer in Alsterdorf is 52,426 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.

politics

For the election to Hamburg citizenship , Alsterdorf belongs to the constituency of Fuhlsbüttel-Alsterdorf-Langenhorn . In the 2015 general election , the SPD in the district came in at 48.0% (+0.2), the CDU at 15.0% (-7.5), the Greens at 12.4% (+0.4), FDP to 9.7% (+0.9), Die Linke to 5.9% (+1.4) and the AfD, who appeared for the first time, to 5.6%. All other parties together received 3.4% (–1.0).

"Old Crematorium"
Rear with extension
In addition to classic brick, there are also modern commercial buildings in Alsterdorf.

Culture and sights

Buildings

The “ old crematorium ” of the main cemetery in Ohlsdorf is located in the Alsterdorf district on Alsterdorfer Strasse ( → Lage ). With the year of construction 1890/91 it is the oldest modern crematorium building in Germany. This included an urn grove that has now been leveled . It was replaced in 1933 by the " New Crematorium " on the nearby cemetery area of ​​the main cemetery. After the threat of decay, the old crematorium was converted into a restaurant in 2000. In 2007 the building was sold and the conversion into a school began. The school concept was developed by the heads of Kinderwelt Hamburg e. V. developed. In September 2009 the bilingual future school Flachsland opened with rooms for 120 primary children and 60 elementary children.

Commons : Altes Krematorium Hamburg-Alsterdorf  - Collection of images

Cemeteries in Alsterdorf

Urn cemetery of the cremation association in Hamburg :

Between 1904 and 1955, the burial area on the premises of the so-called old crematorium was used for urn burials . The operating company, the Hamburg Cremation Association, handed over the management of the cemetery area to the main cemetery in Ohlsdorf in 1915.

Parks

Part of the Alster hiking trail runs through Alsterdorf. This section, which is located directly on the Alster river, belongs to the upper Alster (also: Streek).

Sports

The SC Sperber Hamburg from 1898 is the local sports club. His soccer team played from 1966 to 1969 and from 1970 to 1972 in the North Regional Football League .

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

With the Sengelmannstraße and Alsterdorf stops, there are two stops on Hamburg's subway line 1 in the district. The journey time with the U1 to the station of Hamburg Central Station (south) is 18 to 20 minutes. The track of the freight bypass runs parallel to the underground line .

In addition, the district is diverse buses of HVV developed. In particular, the city ​​bus route 109 , also known as Alsterdorfer , crosses large parts of the district and offers connections to the neighboring Winterhude (Lattenkamp, ​​Winterhuder Marktplatz, Sierichstraße) and further via Harvestehude and Rotherbaum towards the city center. In addition, the Metrobus 23 connects Alsterdorf with Fuhlsbüttel and continues to Niendorf on the one hand and Barmbek on the other. The Metrobus 26 also provides a cross connection to Barmbek as well as Winterhude and Eppendorf .

  • Alsterdorf underground station

  • Alsterdorf underground station

  • Sengelmannstrasse underground station

Public facilities

The Evangelical Foundation Alsterdorf

literature

  • From Altona to Zollenspieker. The Haspa manual for all districts of the Hanseatic city , Hoffmann and Campe, Hamburg 2001. ISBN 3-455-11333-8 . Article about Alsterdorf.

See also

Due to administrative reform, areas of Alsterdorf went to Winterhude:

further:

Web links

Commons : Hamburg-Alsterdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  2. ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  3. ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  4. ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  5. ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (=  NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN  1863-9518 ( Online PDF 6.6 MB [accessed February 12, 2018]).
  6. ↑ http://www.wahlen-hamburg.de/wahlen.php?site=left/gebiete&wahltyp=3#index.php?site=right/result&wahl=973&gebiet=2&typ=4&stimme=1&gID=5&gTyp=2
  7. ^ Hermann Hipp , Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, History, Culture and Urban Architecture on the Elbe and Alster , DuMont Buchverlag, Cologne 1990, p. 401, ISBN 3-7701-1590-2 .
  8. ^ Website of the future school Flachsland . Retrieved October 1, 2011
  9. ↑ http://www.hvv.de/pdf/plaene/hvv_tarifplan_sum.pdf