Hamburg-Uhlenhorst

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Coat of arms of Hamburg
Uhlenhorst
district of Hamburg
Neuwerk → zu Bezirk Hamburg-Mitte Duvenstedt Wohldorf-Ohlstedt Mellingstedt Bergstedt Volksdorf Rahlstedt Hummelsbüttel Poppenbüttel Sasel Wellingsbüttel Steilshoop Bramfeld Farmsen-Berne Eilbek Marienthal Wandsbek Tonndorf Jenfeld Moorfleet Allermöhe Neuallermöhe Spadenland Tatenberg Billwerder Lohbrügge Ochsenwerder Reitbrook Kirchwerder Neuengamme Altengamme Curslack Bergedorf Neuland Gut Moor Rönneburg Langenbek Wilstorf Harburg Sinstorf Marmstorf Eißendorf Heimfeld Hausbruch Neugraben-Fischbek Moorburg Francop Altenwerder Neuenfelde Cranz Rissen Sülldorf Blankenese Iserbrook Osdorf Lurup Nienstedten Othmarschen Groß Flottbek Ottensen Altona-Altstadt Altona-Nord Sternschanze Bahrenfeld Schnelsen Niendorf Eidelstedt Stellingen Lokstedt Hoheluft-West Eimsbüttel Rotherbaum Harvestehude Langenhorn Fuhlsbüttel Ohlsdorf Alsterdorf Groß Borstel Hohenfelde Dulsberg Barmbek-Nord Barmbek-Süd Uhlenhorst Hoheluft-Ost Eppendorf Winterhude Veddel Kleiner Grasbrook Steinwerder Wilhelmsburg Waltershof Finkenwerder St. Pauli Neustadt Hamburg-Altstadt HafenCity St. Georg Hammerbrook Borgfelde Hamm Rothenburgsort Billbrook Horn Billstedt Land Niedersachsen Land Schleswig-HolsteinLocation in Hamburg
About this picture
Coordinates 53 ° 34 '21 "  N , 10 ° 1' 7"  E Coordinates: 53 ° 34 '21 "  N , 10 ° 1' 7"  E
surface 2.2 km²
Residents 18,634 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density 8470 inhabitants / km²
Post Code 22081, 22085, 22087
prefix 040
district Hamburg North
Transport links
Federal road B5
Subway U3Hamburg U3.svg
Source: Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein
Mundsburg underground station

Uhlenhorst is a district in the Hamburg-Nord district of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg .

Since the name of the district originally refers to the geographical name of the place, here: Horst , or the nest of owls , you don't live in Uhlenhorst, but on the Uhlenhorst.

Geographical location

The Uhlenhorst is east of the Outer Alster between the mouths of Osterbek ( Langer Zug ) and Eilbek ( Kuhmühlenteich , Mundsburg Canal ). It borders on the districts of Winterhude (north), Barmbek-Süd (northeast), Eilbek (southeast) and Hohenfelde (south). The southern boundary of the district is formed by the Eilbek Canal , which flows into the Kuhmühlenteich and finally over the Mundsburg Canal into the Outer Alster. In the north, the Uhlenhorst extends to the Osterbek Canal, which flows into the Outer Alster as the Langer Zug . The streets Herderstrasse / Winterhuder Weg , Oberaltenallee and Richardstrasse are the eastern border of the district . In the south of the district, between the St. Gertrud Church and the Kuhmühlenteich , the geographical center of the city of Hamburg is to be.

history

View from the Alster to the Uhlenhorster Ufer, 1861
Uhlenhorster Fährhaus , around 1890
Fairy pond , created
by peat extraction

Surname

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1256 as Papenhude . This name goes back to the use of the meadows here by the clergy and was used for the area between the Osterbek , Eilbek , Alster and Barmbek rivers. It was a landing site for barges on the Alster. The name Uhlenhorst came up around 1608 and possibly referred to an abandoned homestead on the Alster near today's Marienterrasse, where owls lived. The Hamburg local researcher Gustav Bolland interpreted the name as a designation of an inhospitable and remote place where only owls can feel comfortable.

use

The area of ​​today's district was originally predominantly a hardly usable swampy meadow landscape. In the 16th and 17th centuries, grazing rights in the area were often the cause of disputes between the City Council of Hamburg and the College of the Elderly , which advocated the corresponding rights of the Barmbeck farmers and the Hospital of the Holy Spirit . Until 1830 the area belonged to the land rulership of Hamm and Horn , then to the land rulership of the Geestlande . In 1837 the entrepreneurs August Abendroth , Carl Heine and Adolph Jencquel bought the area and began the planned development and parceling out. The Hofweg Canal , the Uhlenhorster Canal and the first section of the Osterbek Canal were created for drainage . In some cases, the area had to be filled up before it could be built on.

In 1892, on the initiative of Carl August von der Meden , the first international tennis championships in Germany were held on the grounds of the ice rink club on the Uhlenhorst . These championships are now taking place at the Rothenbaum in Hamburg .

district

In 1874 the Uhlenhorst was elevated to a suburb and in 1894 it was finally incorporated into Hamburg as a district. Due to the Greater Hamburg Act and the associated reorganization of the city districts, Uhlenhorst had to cede the area east of Winterhuder Weg with the Mundsburg to Barmbek-Süd in 1938 .

Before the Second World War , the Uhlenhorster Fährhaus was a popular destination. It was not rebuilt after the destruction.

statistics

  • Minor quota: 12.6% [Hamburg average: 16.3% (2017)].
  • Old age quota: 19.4% [Hamburg average: 18.2% (2017)].
  • Proportion of foreigners: 10.8% [Hamburg average: 17.1% (2017)].
  • Unemployment rate: 2.7% [Hamburg average: 5.2% (2017)].

The average income per taxpayer in Uhlenhorst is 62,479 euros annually (2013), the Hamburg average is 39,054 euros.

politics

For the election to Hamburg citizenship , Uhlenhorst belongs to the constituency of Barmbek-Uhlenhorst-Dulsberg .

Election results

Result of the citizenship election 2015 in Uhlenhorst
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
39.9
19.1
14.7
12.4
5.8
4.6
3.5
Otherwise.
Gains and losses
compared to 2011
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
-5.6
-3.6
+1.2
+2.2
+1.8
+4.6
-0.6
Otherwise.
Citizenship election SPD CDU Green 1) FDP Left 2) AfD Rest
2015 39.9% 19.1% 14.7% 12.4% 05.8% 04.6% 03.5%
2011 45.5% 22.7% 13.5% 10.2% 04.0% - 04.1%
2008 28.4% 48.5% 11.7% 06.6% 03.9% - 00.9%
2004 27.2% 50.5% 14.2% 04.3% - - 03.8%
2001 35.6% 29.3% 10.8% 08.4% 00.3% - 15.6% 3)
1997 32.4% 32.9% 16.6% 05.6% 00.3% - 12.2% 4)
1993 36.5% 27.5% 16.5% 06.0% - - 13.5% 5)
1991 43.1% 38.3% 07.7% 08.0% 00.4% - 02.5%
1987 38.9% 44.1% 07.0% 09.2% - - 00.8%
1986 34.3% 47.4% 10.4% 06.9% - - 01.0%
Dec 1982 41.3% 46.2% 07.9% 04.0% - - 00.6%
June 1982 35.2% 49.0% 08.5% 05.9% - - 01.4%
1978 41.6% 45.2% 04.8% 05.8% - - 02.6%
1974 33.2% 51.0% - 12.4% - - 03.4%
1970 43.9% 42.0% - 09.7% - - 04.4%
1966 43.8% 40.8% - 10.2% - - 05.2%

1) 1978 as a colorful list - defend yourself , 1982 to 2011 as Greens / GAL. 2) 1991 and 1997 as PDS / Linke Liste, 2001 as PDS.
3) Including 13.0% for the Schill party .
4) Including 5.1% for the Instead of Party .
5) Including 6.0% for the Instead of Party.

traffic

The Mundsburg transport hub

The district is centrally accessed through the Mundsburg traffic junction with the subway station of the same name on the U3 ring line (located on the border with Barmbek-Süd ). Several main roads cross here. There is also a connection via the U3 towards Berliner Tor and Hauptbahnhof as well as to Barmbek . A few meters from the border to Hohenfelde are also the Uhlandstrasse underground stations on the U3 line and Wartenau on the U1 line .

Various HVV buses also stop at Mundsburg, including the M25 Metrobus line (Altona - Eppendorf - Winterhude - Uhlenhorst (Hofweg - Hebbelstraße - Beethovenstraße - Mundsburg) - Hammerbrook) and the city ​​bus routes 172 and 173 (Mundsburger Brücke - Barmbek - Ohlsdorf station - Fuhlsbüttel / - Bramfeld). The express bus 37 also leads to Bramfeld.

In addition, the Metrobus line 6 represents another important transport connection on the Uhlenhorst. Coming from the city ​​center and St. Georg , it crosses the densely populated residential areas near the Alster (Mundsburger Brücke - Averhoffstraße - Zimmerstraße - Hofweg) and continues to Winterhuder Mühlenkamp and the Borgweg underground station at Stadtpark .

A special feature of transport policy is the Sierichstrasse / Herbert-Weichmann-Strasse street leading in a north-south direction . This is a one-way street , with the prescribed direction of travel changing twice a day: from 4:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., traffic is directed towards the city center, and from 12:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. out of town.

Culture and sights

The Ernst Deutsch Theater on Friedrich-Schütter- Platz is located at the Mundsburg , with the stylish underground station building of the same name from 1912 . In the immediate vicinity is the Walter Bartel dance school , the oldest in Hamburg (founded in 1923) and known to many generations. On the other side of the train station, the English-speaking theater The English Theater of Hamburg is located in the old Hammonia-Bad .

The Evangelical St. Gertrud Church , built in 1882–85 , is a neo-Gothic brick building based on a design by Johannes Otzen by the Kuhmühlenteich . With the rich use of shaped and glazed stones , it is an example of the church building style of the Hanover School . The geographical center of the city of Hamburg should be between the church and the Kuhmühlenteich.

A wide hiking trail with many benches runs along the banks of the Outer Alster. The Feenteich and the Imam Ali Mosque , built in 1961, as well as the guest house of the Senate of the Hanseatic city are also located here .

The merchant's villa at Schwanenwik 38 was built around 1865 and expanded to the rear with a ballroom in 1890. In 1985 the building was acquired by the ZEIT Foundation Ebelin and Gerd Bucerius and the newly founded Literaturhaus e. V. made available. The villa has been used as a literature house since 1989 . Every month 12 to 15 readings of contemporary international literature take place in the magnificent ballroom. The building also houses the “Literaturhauscafé” , the Samtleben bookstore , the Börsenverein des Deutschen Buchhandels and the Literaturzentrum e. V.

  • Sankt Gertrud
    view over the cow mill pond

  • Sankt Gertrud
    nave

  • Heilandskirche on Winterhuder Weg

  • Imam Ali Mosque

  • Literaturhaus am Schwanenwik 38

Sports

Sailing regatta on the Outer Alster
rowing
  • Ruder -Gesellschaft "Hansa" e. V.
sailing
Soccer

education

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Uhlenhorst: Wissens- und Sehenssame , hamburg.de, accessed on March 3, 2020
  2. ↑ District boundaries of Hamburg-Uhlenhorst on Google Maps http://maps.google.de/maps/ms?hl=de&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=103475096124565310979.0004401184cdcf2143750&z=14&om=1
  3. ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt dated August 9, 2013.
  4. ^ A b c Gustav Bolland : "On the history of the Uhlenhorst and the adjacent part from Hohenfelde to the Mundsburger Kanal" in the journal of the Association for Hamburg History Volume XXIX , Verlag W. Mauke & Sons, 1928, pages 167-218
  5. ^ Horst Beckershaus: The names of the Hamburg districts. Where do they come from and what they mean , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-434-52545-9 , p. 124
  6. ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt from June 9, 2012
  7. ↑ hamburg.de: Uhlenhorst
  8. ↑ Quota of minors in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  9. ↑ Proportion of 65-year-olds and older in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  10. ↑ Proportion of foreigners in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  11. ↑ Unemployment rate in the Hamburg districts in 2017
  12. ↑ Statistical Office for Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): Hamburg District Profile 2016 (=  NORD.regional . Volume 19 ). 2018, ISSN  1863-9518 ( Online PDF 6.6 MB [accessed February 12, 2018]).
  13. ↑ http://www.hvv.de/pdf/plaene/hvv_tarifplan_sum.pdf
  14. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original dated February 4, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / sierichstrasse.de
  15. ↑ http://www.mopo.de/hamburg/sierichstrasse-auch-fuer-radfahrer-wird-s-kompliziert-17335180
  16. ↑ Hamburger Abendblatt dated August 9, 2013.

Web links

Commons : Hamburg-Uhlenhorst  - Collection of images, videos and audio files