Deanery Volkach

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The Volkach deanery is a former deanery of the Roman Catholic diocese of Würzburg . The ecclesiastical district existed from 1811 to 1975.

history

In its early days, the diocese of Würzburg consisted of a few parishes with a large number of branch villages . These original parishes lost their importance during the Middle Ages, because more and more of the former branches became their own parishes. This made a more complicated organization of the diocese necessary. Ten parishes were merged into so-called deaneries. In the 12th century, so-called archdeaconates were established , who administered one or more deanery districts.

The parish of Volkach was assigned to the Archdiaconate Gerolzhofen for a long time , while the places in the area belonged partly to the Archidiaconate Dettelbach and the Archdiaconate Iphofen . In 1584 the archdeaconates were dissolved and the diocese was divided into deacons by Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn . Although the name of the district changed more frequently in the following years, Volkach was always assigned to the administrative district in Gerolzhofen during the Middle Ages and the early modern period.

With the secularization initiated by Napoleon in 1803, the Würzburg monastery was dissolved as a spiritual territory and established exclusively as a diocese of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1811, therefore, the administrative units of the diocese were redistributed. Now the deanery Volkach was created from parishes of the archdeaconate Dettelbach, Gerolzhofen and Iphofen. The dean was elected by the pastors of the deanery and confirmed by the government .

In 1905 the number of deaneries was adapted to the district offices . As a result of the Second World War and the refugees from the former German areas in Eastern Europe, the number of Roman Catholic parishes in the originally confessionally mixed Main Franconia rose sharply. With the dissolution of the Dettelbach deanery on January 1, 1955, the Volkach deanery was enlarged again. It was not until 1975 that the administrative district was dissolved, and the parishes were divided between the deaneries of Kitzingen , Schweinfurt-Süd and Würzburg on the right of the Main .

structure

Parish Parish church Geocoordinate Part of the Dean's Office
(from – to)
Remarks
Astheim St. John Evangelist 49 ° 51 '45.9 "  N , 10 ° 13'5"  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Kitzingen dean's office
Dipbach St. Aegidius 49 ° 53 '48.5 "  N , 10 ° 7' 28.7"  E 1955-1975 previously dean's office Dettelbach, then dean's office Würzburg right of the Main
Escherndorf St. John Baptist 49 ° 51 '45.6 "  N , 10 ° 10' 28.2"  E 1905-1975 previously Dettelbach dean's office, then Kitzingen dean's office
Your field St. Michael 49 ° 49 '16.3 "  N , 10 ° 6' 38.8"  E 1955-1975 previously Dettelbach dean's office, then Kitzingen dean's office
Drive St. John Baptist 49 ° 52 '37.7 "  N , 10 ° 9' 53.8"  E 1811-1975 afterwards dean office Kitzingen
Gaibach Trinity Church 49 ° 53 '26.1 "  N , 10 ° 13' 38.7"  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Kitzingen dean's office
Grafenrheinfeld Church of the Finding of the Cross 50 ° 0 ′ 5.7 "  N , 10 ° 11 ′ 57.8"  E 1811-1905 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd
Heidenfeld St. Laurence 49 ° 57 '59.4 "  N , 10 ° 12' 14.9"  E 1811-1905 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd
Hirschfeld St. Kilian 49 ° 56 '42.5 "  N , 10 ° 11' 7.2"  E 1811-1905 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd
Kolitzheim St. Stephen 49 ° 55 '15.3 "  N , 10 ° 14' 6.1"  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Schweinfurt-Süd dean's office
Nordheim am Main St. Laurence 49 ° 51 '35.6 "  N , 10 ° 10' 59"  E 1905-1975 previously Iphofen regional chapter, then Kitzingen dean's office
Oberpleichfeld St. Peter and Paul 49 ° 52 '43.8 "  N , 10 ° 5' 5.8"  E 1955-1975 previously dean's office Dettelbach, then dean's office Würzburg right of the Main
Obervolkach St. Nicholas 49 ° 52 '24.5 "  N , 10 ° 15" 31.9 "  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Kitzingen dean's office
Prosselsheim St. Bartholomew 49 ° 51 '47.4 "  N , 10 ° 7' 39.2"  E 1955-1975 previously dean's office Dettelbach, then dean's office Würzburg right of the Main
Püssensheim All Saints Church 49 ° 52 '44.6 "  N , 10 ° 7' 23.6"  E 1955-1975 afterwards the Dean's Office Würzburg on the right of the Main
Rimbach St. George 49 ° 51 '54.5 "  N , 10 ° 17" 36.1 "  E 1811-1975 afterwards dean office Kitzingen
Redness St. James 49 ° 59 ′ 10.5 "  N , 10 ° 12 ′ 56.7"  E 1811-1905 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd
Sommerach St. Eucharius 49 ° 49 '45.1 "  N , 10 ° 12' 14.5"  E 1905-1975 previously dean's office Stadtschwarzach, then dean's office in Kitzingen
Stammheim St. Bartholomew 49 ° 54 '12.3 "  N , 10 ° 11' 32"  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Schweinfurt-Süd dean's office
Untereisenheim Assumption Day 49 ° 52 '58.2 "  N , 10 ° 9' 32.4"  E 1811-1975 afterwards the Dean's Office Würzburg on the right of the Main
Volkach St. Bartholomew and St. George 49 ° 51 '54.6 "  N , 10 ° 13' 33.7"  E 1811-1975 previously the Gerolzhofen regional chapter, then the Kitzingen dean's office
Wipfeld St. John the Baptist 49 ° 55 '20.4 "  N , 10 ° 10' 36.8"  E 1811-1905 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd
Zeilitzheim Castle chapel 49 ° 53 '52.9 "  N , 10 ° 16' 6.3"  E 1811-1975 then dean's office in Schweinfurt-Süd

Deans (selection)

  • Friedrich Hofmann (born 1843), pastor of Grafenrheinfeld
  • Simon Himmel (born 1957 – after 1962), clergyman, pastor of Volkach
  • Johannes Fischer (1969–1975), pastor of Sommerach

literature

  • Gerhard Egert: The political spatial planning in the area of ​​the Volkacher Mainschleife around 1814 . In: Ute Feuerbach (ed.): Our Main Loop. 1978-1992 . Volkach 2008. pp. 267-270.
  • Hermann Hemmerich, Hans Hubert Hofmann: Lower Franconia. History of its administrative structures from the end of the Old Kingdom in 1814 to 1980 . Wuerzburg 1981.
  • Herbert Meyer: The Volkacher tower knob documents . In: Ute Feuerbach (ed.): Our Main Loop. 1978-1992 . Volkach 2008. pp. 240-246.

Individual evidence

  1. Egert, Gerhard: The political spatial planning in the area of ​​the Volkacher Mainschleife . P. 269.
  2. ^ Hofmann, Hanns Hubert (among others): Lower Franconia . P. 378.
  3. ^ Hofmann, Hanns Hubert (among others): Lower Franconia . P. 382.
  4. See: Hofmann, Hanns Hubert (among others): Unterfranken .
  5. Schematism of the Diocese of Würzburg (Google books): Dekanat Volkach , accessed on December 14, 2017.
  6. Meyer, Herbert: The Volkacher tower knob documents . P. 243.