Dorman Long
Dorman Long Technology Ltd. | |
---|---|
legal form | Private company limited by shares |
founding | 1875 |
Seat | Higham Ferrers , Northamptonshire , England |
management | David Dyer (Managing Director) |
Branch | steel construction |
Website | www.dormanlongtechnology.com |
As of March 22, 2015 |
Dorman Long , now Dorman Long Technology , manufactures and operates special equipment and fixtures for the construction of bridges , dams , refineries , power plants , offshore facilities and other large structures. Dorman Long is based in Higham Ferrers , Northamptonshire , England and operates internationally with offices in the People's Republic of China and India .
history
The company was founded in 1875 as Dorman Long & Co. Ltd. Founded in Middlesbrough when Arthur Dorman and Albert de Lande Long acquired the West March Iron Works , a manufacturer of iron profiles and sheets for shipbuilding and civil engineering . From 1880 the company produced steel using the Thomas Gilchrist process . After expanding production and taking over various other companies, Dorman Long was one of the largest British steel companies in 1914 with blast furnaces and rolling mills in which around 20,000 employees produced steel and practically all types of profiles, sheet metal and wire.
In the early 1920s, business activities were expanded to include bridge construction. The construction of the Sydney Harbor Bridge from 1923 to 1932 was the first of a series of large bridge construction projects.
The company was nationalized for the first time in 1951, but privatized again in 1954. In 1967 it was nationalized for the second time and incorporated into British Steel . During the decline of steel production in the UK, the company increasingly focused on building bridges and other large structures .
The engineering part of this business in 1982 as Redpath Dorman Long to the conglomerate Trafalgar House sold the him in 1990 with its longtime rivals bridge Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Co. to Cleveland Structural Engineering merged . After Trafalgar House was taken over in 1996 by the Norwegian group Kværner ASA , the company was renamed Kvaerner Cleveland Bridge . When the bridge construction company became independent in 2000 through a management buyout , the engineering part was established as Dorman Long Technologies together with another engineering office and a manufacturer of heavy-duty cranes .
Bridge building
Some of the bridges built by Dorman Long are:
bridge | place | Year of completion |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Old Omdurman Bridge | Al-Chartum , Sudan | 1926 | over the White Nile |
Desouk railway bridge | Disuk , Egypt | 1927 | across the Rosetta arm of the Nile |
Tyne Bridge | Newcastle upon Tyne , England | 1928 | |
Alfred Beit Bridge | Beitbridge , Zimbabwe | 1929 | over the Limpopo |
Sydney Harbor Bridge | Sydney , Australia | 1932 | |
Grafton Bridge | Grafton, New South Wales , Australia | 1932 | |
Lambeth Bridge | London , England | 1932 | |
Phra Phutthayotfa Bridge ( Memorial Bridge ) | Bangkok , Thailand | 1932 | |
Kasr El Nile Bridge | Cairo , Egypt | 1933 | originally Khedive - Ismail Bridge |
Tees Newport Bridge | Middlesbrough, England | 1934 | |
Birchenough Bridge | Zimbabwe | 1935 | across the Sava River |
Storstrømsbroen | Denmark | 1937 | between the islands of Falster and Masnedø |
Qiantang-Jiang Bridge | Hangzhou , Zhejiang , Republic of China | 1937 | across the Qiantang River |
Auckland Harbor Bridge | Auckland City , New Zealand | 1959 | together with Cleveland Bridge & Engineering Co. |
Silver Jubilee Bridge | Runcorn , England | 1961 | across the River Mersey |
Ayub Bridge | Sukkur , Pakistan | 1962 | via an Indus arm |
Tsing Ma Bridge | Hong Kong | 1997 | in Cleveland Structural Engineering , merged by Trafalgar House , in joint venture with Costain Group and Mitsui Group |
Shibanpo-Yangtze Bridge | Chongqing | 2006 | Lifting the 108 m long steel middle section into the 330 m wide opening |
Web links
- Dorman Long and Company Limited: Bridges: A few examples of the work of a pioneer firm in the manufacture of steel and steelwork. London 1930 (PDF file, 18.6 MB)
- Documents and newspaper articles on Dorman Long in the 20th century press kit of the ZBW - Leibniz Information Center for Economics .
Individual evidence
- ^ Dorman Long Historical Information on Dorman Long's website
- ↑ Dorman, Long and Co on Grace's Guide