Holy Trinity Church (Budry)

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Trinity Church in Budry
(Kościół Trójcy Przenajświętszej w Budrach)
Church in Buddern
The once Protestant and now Roman Catholic Church in Budry (Buddern)

The once Protestant and now Roman Catholic Church in Budry (Buddern)

Construction year: 1738-1739
Inauguration: 1739
Style elements : Field stone church
Client: Evangelical Church Community of Buddern ( Church Province of East Prussia , Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union )
Location: 54 ° 15 '14.1 "  N , 21 ° 52' 48.3"  E Coordinates: 54 ° 15 '14.1 "  N , 21 ° 52' 48.3"  E
Address: ul. Marii Konopnickiej
Budry
Warmia-Masuria , Poland
Purpose: Roman Catholic Evangelical Lutheran parish church
until 1945
Parish: ul. Marii Konopnickiej 3,
11-606 Budry
Diocese : Ełk
Website: diecezjaelk.pl/parafie.html?sobi2Task=sobi2Details&catid=2&sobi2Id=16

The church in Buddern ( Polish: Kościół Trójcy Przenajświętszej w Budrach ) is a field stone building from the first half of the 18th century. Until 1945 it was a Protestant parish church for the parish of Buddern ; today it serves as a place of worship for the Roman Catholic parish of Budry in the diocese of Ełk .

Geographical location

Budry is located in the northeast of the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on Voivodeship Road DW 650 (former German Reichsstraße 136 ), which connects the district towns of Gołdap ( German  Goldap ) and Węgorzewo (Angerburg) and to Stara Różanka (Alt Rosenthal) at the gates of the city Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) leads. There is no train connection.

The church is in the middle of the village at ul. Marii Konopnickiej.

Church building

The church tower, which was added in 1882

Already in 1724 there were plans to build a Protestant church in Buddern. However, the project could only be realized in 1738 and 1739, when a building made of plastered field stones was built.

The wooden tower on the church, built at the same time for the bells, had to be demolished in 1882. In its place there was a massive tower in front of the church .

The interior of the church has a flat roof and originally had two lateral galleries . The altar and pulpit are simple carvings . In 1799 the church received an organ that was made by the master organ builder Nippert from Insterburg (today : Chernyachovsk in Russian ). The ringing initially consisted of three bells.

View of the interior of today's church

The building suffered severe damage during the First World War and could only be restored in the first few years after the war.

In the 1950s, numerous restoration work was carried out on the church, while the furnishings of the liturgy of the Roman Catholic Church were adapted. The Catholic parish is now the owner of the house of God which it dedicated to the Holy Trinity .

Parish

In 1739 Buddern became a church village ; until then it belonged to the parish of the church in Engelstein ( Polish Węgielsztyn ). In the founding year, a pastor's office was created, which replaced the second official office in Engelstein. In 1925 the parish of Buddern had 4,450 parishioners. They lived in a large parish comprising almost 40 towns and places. Until 1945 the parish of Buddern belonged to the parish of Angerburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . After 1945, flight and expulsion of the predominantly Protestant population made church life no longer possible.

Increasingly, however, were settled by Polish citizens who were mostly Roman Catholic denominations. If the Catholics belonged to the parish church of the Good Shepherd in Angerburg before 1945 , they now took over the previously evangelical church in the place now called Budry and made it their parish church. The resulting parish is part of the deanery Węgorzewo in the diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . Living in Budry few evangelical church members now belong to the parish in Węgorzewo, a filial community of the parish Giżycko (Giżycko) in the Diocese Mazury the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Ev. Parish (until 1945)

In addition to the parish, 38 towns, villages and places to live belonged to the Protestant parish of Buddern until 1945:

Surname Polish name Surname Polish name
Amalienhof Bogumiły Klein Sawadden
1938–1945 Buttenhof
Zawady Małe
* Amwalde Skaliszki Small subsidence Sąkieły Małe
* Brosowken
1938–1945 Birkenhöhe
Brzozówko * Krzywinsken
1927–1945 Sonnheim
Krzywińskie
Brosowkenberg
1938–1945 Birkenstein
Brzozowska Góra * Lindenwiese
until 1923 Klein Pillacken
Piłacki Małe
* Dowiat Dowiaty Arrow (forest) Strzała
Freyhof Wola Pietrellen
1938–1945 Treugenfließ
Pietrele
Friedrichsfelde Gnaty Pilsach
Grenzhöfchen * Popiollen
1938–1945 Albrechtswiesen
Popioły
Gronden Grądy Węgorzewskie Black stone Czernica
Grondischken Grądyszki Senft (forest)
Big Budschen Budzewo * Sobiechen
1938–1945 Salpen
Sobiechy
Great Sawadden Steinorter meadow house
Green fields Rozia Stollberg Wiesenh.
Grünhöfchen Zbytki Forest peace
Jurgutschen
1938–1945 at Jürgenshof
Jurgucie Waldhof Kaczorowo
Karlsfelde Radziszewo * Wenzken Więcki
Karlshof Droglewo Meadow green
Little Budschen Wilhelmshöh Koźlak

Catholic parish (since 1945)

In addition to the parish, ten villages belong to the Parafia Budry:

Surname German name Surname German name
Brzozówko Brosowken
1938–1945 Birkenhöhe
Pietrele Pietrellen
1938–1945 Treugenfließ
Budzewo Big Budschen Piłaki Małe Lindenwiese
until 1923 Klein Pillacken
Dowiaty Dowiats Popioły Popiollen
Grądy Węgorzewskie Gronden Sobiechy Sobiechen
1938–1945 Salpen
Grądyszki Grondischken Więcki Wenzken

Pastor (until 1945)

From the founding of the Buddern parish in 1739 to the expulsion in 1945, the following ministered Protestant clergy in Buddern:

  • Christoph Albrecht Rüdiger, 1739–1743
  • Theophilus Baranski, 1743-1748
  • Johann Gottlieb Cibrovius, 1749–1761
  • Michael Gross, 1761-1800
  • Johann Friedrich Bruno, 1794–1802
  • Heinrich Gotthard Raabe, 1801–1810
  • Matthias Czygan, 1810-1845
  • Adolf Heinrich Julius Radefeldt, 1845–1846
  • Wilhelm Schulz, 1846–1868
  • Franz Ludwig A. Paczynski, 1868–1889
  • Hermann August Unterberger, 1890–1916
  • Kurt Rudloff, 1916–1928
  • Gerhard Woytewitz, 1928–1933
  • Helmut Welz, 1935–1945

Church records

The church register documents of the Protestant parish in Buddern have been preserved and are being kept at the German Central Office for Genealogy in Leipzig :

  • Baptisms: 1834-1873
  • Weddings: 1834 to 1873
  • Burials: 1834-1873.

Web links

Commons : Dreifaltigkeitskirche (Budry)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Parafia Budry ( Memento of the original from February 15, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.diecezjaelk.pl
  2. ^ A b Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 2 Pictures of East Prussian Churches. Göttingen 1968, p. 87.
  3. ^ A b Walther Hubatsch: History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 476.
  4. a b Friedwald Moeller: Old Prussian Evangelical Pastors' Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945. Hamburg 1968, p. 26.
  5. The * indicates a school location.