Budzewo

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Budzewo
Budzewo does not have a coat of arms
Budzewo (Poland)
Budzewo
Budzewo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Węgorzewo
Gmina : Budry
Geographic location : 54 ° 16 '  N , 21 ° 53'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 15 '56 "  N , 21 ° 53' 28"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 11-606
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NWE
Economy and Transport
Street : Budry / ext. 650 ↔ Skalisze - Mieduniszki Wielkie
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



House view in Budzewo (Groß Budschen)

Budzewo ( German  Groß Budschen ) is a place in the Polish Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ).

Geographical location

Budzewo is located on the eastern bank of the Goldap ( Polish Gołdapa ) in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The Skallische Forst (1938–1945 Altheider Forest, Polish Lasy Skaliskie) extends east of the town , and the district town of Węgorzewo (Angerburg) is twelve kilometers to the southwest.

history

The place called Nojehnen at the time and Groß Budschen until 1945 was founded before 1599. Basically it consisted of only one large farm, but formed the center of a rural community to which several villages and places were assigned: Amwalde ( Polish : Skaliszki ), Pfeil Forst (Strzała), Pilsach, Senft Forst and Schleuse Forst. In 1818 twelve fireplaces were registered in Groß Budschen, with a population of 103. The community then belonged to the Popiollen domain (in Polish Popioły).

When the district Sunkeln was established on April 30, 1874 , the rural community of Groß Budschen was assigned to it. He belonged to the circle Angerburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Groß Budschen had 46 inhabitants, in 1925 there were 71.

On October 17, 1928, the community expanded significantly when eight localities were incorporated: Groß Sunkeln (Polish Sąkieły Wielkie), Klein Budschen, Klein Sawadden (1938–1945 Buttenhof), Klein Sunkeln (Polish Sąkieły Małe), Grünhöfchen (Zbytki) and Steinorter Wiesenhaus as well as Dinglauker Wiese and Groß Sawadden (Zawady Wielkie), the last two from the district of Sobiechen (Sobiechy).

For a better overview, the villages of Groß Sunkeln, Klein Sunkeln and Steinorter Wiesenhaus were spun off from Groß Budschen on April 1, 1931 and merged into the new rural community of Sunkeln .

As a result of the war, Groß Budschen came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and since then has borne the Polish form of name Budzewo . The village is now the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ) for Budzewo, Skaliszki, Strzała, Zawady Małe and Zbytki and a district of the rural community Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia Voivodeship Masuria belonging.

Religions

Groß Budschen was parish up to 1945 both in the Evangelical Church of Buddern in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of the Good Shepherd Angerburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today the Catholic residents of Budzewo belong to the Trinity Church in Budry in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and the Protestant church members to the parish in Węgorzewo , a subsidiary of the parish in Giżycko (Lötzen) in the Masurian Diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Budzewo is easily accessible on a side road that branches off in Budry (Buddern) from the Polish voivodship road DW 650 (former German Reichsstraße 136 ) and leads to the Polish-Russian border area at Mieduniszki Wielkie (Groß Medunischken , 1938-1945 Großmedien) . Until 1945 the next train station was in Angerburg . Today, however, there is no longer any rail traffic to the district town, and there is no rail connection for Budzewo either.

Web links

Commons : Budzewo  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 103
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Groß Budschen
  3. ↑ Groß Budschen ( Memento of the original dated December 8, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.angerburg.de
  4. ↑ a b Groß Budschen at GenWiki
  5. ^ A b Rolf Jehke: District Sunkeln
  6. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Angerburg
  7. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. The district of Angerburg (Polish Wegorzewo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Sobiechen / Salpen
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 476.