Zabrost Wielki

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Zabrost Wielki
Zabrost Wielki does not have a coat of arms
Zabrost Wielki (Poland)
Zabrost Wielki
Zabrost Wielki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Węgorzewo
Gmina : Budry
Geographic location : 54 ° 20 '  N , 21 ° 56'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 19 '30 "  N , 21 ° 55' 31"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 11-606
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NWE
Economy and Transport
Street : Budry / ext. 650 - Budzewo - Sąkieły Małe - Sąkieły WielkieMieduniszki Wielkie
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zabrost Wielki ( German  Groß Sobrost ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . He belongs to the rural community Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ).

Geographical location

Entrance to a farm in Zabrost Wielki (Groß Sobrost)
Stork idyll in Zabrost Wielki

Zabrost Wielki is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the north bank of the Angerapp ( Polish Węgorapa ) in the area of ​​the Polish-Russian border . It is eleven kilometers to the northeast to the former district town of Darkehmen (1938 to 1946 Angerapp, in Russian Osjorsk ), which is now on Russian territory . Today's district metropolis Węgorzewo (Angerburg) is 17 kilometers away in a south-westerly direction.

history

The small village, then called Rungenbrust , was first mentioned in 1360. Before 1603 the place was called Sobrost and from 1785 to 1945 it was called Groß Sobrost .

On May 6, 1874 Place Office village and its name to one was District , which existed until 1945 and the county Darkehmen in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

283 inhabitants lived in Groß Sobrost in 1910. Their number decreased to 199 by 1925 and 200 in 1933, and totaled 222 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Groß Sobrost came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and since then has borne the Polish form of name "Zabrost Wielki". Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ), to which, in addition to Zabrost Wielki, the localities Dąbrówka (Dombrowken , 1938 to 1945 Eibenburg) , Sąkieły Wielkie (Groß Sunkeln) and Skalisze (Skallischen , 1938 to 1945 Altheide) belong, and it provides a place in the community of Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

District Sobrost (1874–1945)

The district of Groß Sobrost or Sobrost initially consisted of eight and ended up with three villages:

Surname Today's name Remarks
Large Medunischken 1938–1945: Large
media
Mieduniszki Wielkie
Great Sobrost Zabrost Wielki
Big Sunkeln Sąkieły Wielkie 1928 incorporated into Groß Budschen , district Sunkeln
Little Sobrost Zabrost Mały
Osznagorren
1936–1938: Oschnagorren,
1938–1945: Adlermark
Otpor 1928 incorporated into Klein Sobrost
Ramberg Juchowo 1928 incorporated into Medunischken
Thalau district
Traupischk Forest 1939 incorporated into Klein Sobrost

On January 1, 1945, the district of Sobrost still consisted of the villages: Groß Sobrost, Klein Sobrost and Groß Medunischken.

church

Ecclesiastically, Groß Sobrost was parish up until 1945 in the Evangelical Church of Dombrowken in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of Darkehmen in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Zabrost Wielki belongs to the Catholic Church in Dąbrówka in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Protestant parish in Węgorzewo (Angerburg) , a subsidiary of the parish of Giżycko (Lötzen) in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Village street in Zabrost Wielki

Despite its location in the Polish-Russian border area, Zabrost Wielki is easily accessible, it is located on a side road that branches off the Polish voivodship road DW 650 (former German Reichsstraße 136 ) at Budry (Buddern) and via Budzewo (Groß Budschen) , Sąkieły Małe and Sąkieły Wielkie (Small and Big Sunkeln) to Mieduniszki Wielkie (Medunischken , 1938 to 1945 large media) . There is no train connection.

Web links

Commons : Zabrost Wielki  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1745
  2. Dietrich Lange: Geographical register of places in East Prussia: Groß Sobrost (2005)
  3. ^ A b Rolf Jehke: District Sobrost
  4. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Darkehmen
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Darkehmen district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. a b The local office of the no longer existing village is today on Russian territory