Pawłowo (Budry)

Pawłowo
	Pawłowo
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Węgorzewo
Gmina :	Budry
Geographic location :	54 ° 16 '  N , 21 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 16 '7 "  N , 21 ° 47' 37"  E
Residents :	210 (2006)
Postal code :	11-600
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NWE
Economy and Transport
Street :	Maćki / DK 63 ↔ Ołownik - Dąbrówka
	Olszewo Węgorzewskie - Wężówko → Pawłowo
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Pawłowo ( German  Paulswalde ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ).

Geographical location

Pawłowo is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, seven kilometers northeast of the district town of Węgorzewo (Angerburg) .

history

That in earlier times Paul wool , Paul well , Pawilowken and 1785 Pawlowen called village with a windmill was on May 6, 1874 office Village and its name to the newly established District , which existed until 1945 and for district Angerburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged .

In 1910 there were 427 residents registered in Paulswalde. The number was 425 in 1925, 435 in 1933 and almost unchanged at 436 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Paulswalde came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name “Pawłowo”. Today the place is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and a place in the network of the rural community Budry in the powiat Węgorzewski , before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship belongs.

District Paulswalde (1874–1945)

Between 1874 and 1945 Paulswalde formed its own administrative district in the Angerburg district , to which four communities still belonged:

Surname	Change name from 1938 to 1945	Polish name	Remarks
Yakunovs	(from 1929 :) Angertal	Yakunovo
Paulswalde		Pawłowo
Stullichen		Stulichy
Wilkowen	Geroldswalde	Vilkovo

Religions

Paulswalde was ecclesiastically oriented towards Angerburg ( Polish : Węgorzewo ) until 1945 : on the one hand to the Protestant parish church of Angerburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union , on the other hand to the Catholic Angerburg Church of the Good Shepherd in the then diocese of Warmia .

The reference to Węgorzewo still exists today: to the Protestant parish of Węgorzewo, a subsidiary of the parish in Giżycko (Lötzen) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . The Catholic church members, however, now belong to the Church of the Exaltation of the Cross in Olszewo Węgorzewskie (Olschöwen , 1938 to 1945 Kanitz) in the current diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

traffic

Pawłowo located on a side street that Macki (Palace) at the Polish national road DK 63 (former German national route 131 ) with Ołownik (Launingken , 1938-1945 sands) and Dąbrówka (Dombrowken , 1938-1945 yew castle) on the Polish-Russian border links . In addition, a side road from Olszewo Węgorzewskie (Olschöwen , 1938 to 1945 Kanitz) via Wężówko (Wensowken , 1938 to 1945 Wensen) ends in Pawłowo .

Until 1945, Olschöwen (Kanitz) was the next train station. It was on the Gumbinnen – Angerburg railway line , which was separated by the demarcation of the border after 1945 and on which operations were discontinued.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 907
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Paulswalde
3. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehke, Paulswalde district
4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Angerburg
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. The district of Angerburg (Polish Wegorzewo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 476