Sąkieły Wielkie

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Sąkieły Wielkie
Sąkieły Wielkie does not have a coat of arms
Sąkieły Wielkie (Poland)
Sąkieły Wielkie
Sąkieły Wielkie
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Węgorzewo
Gmina : Budry
Geographic location : 54 ° 19 '  N , 21 ° 55'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 19 '10 "  N , 21 ° 55' 21"  E
Residents :
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NWE
Economy and Transport
Street : Budry / ext. 650 - Budzewo - Sąkieły MałeZabrost Wielki - Mieduniszki Wielkie
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Sąkieły Wielkie ( German  Groß Sunkeln , from 1931 also: Sunkeln ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . He is a dependent residential place ( Polish część miejscowości ) in the village of Zabrost Wielki (Groß Sobrost) within the rural community of Budry (Buddern) in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ).

Geographical location

Sąkieły Wielkie is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the southern bank of the Angerapp ( Polish Węgorapa ) and on the northeastern edge of the Skallischen Forest (1938 to 1945 Altheider Forest, Polish Lasy Skaliskie). It is 17 kilometers to the southwest to the district town of Węgorzewo (Angerburg) .

history

The place United Sunkeln it was before 1945 a small estate village, the center of a community for a number of surrounding villages had. Between 1874 and 1945 it was the official residence of the consular district Sunkeln that the district Angerburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910 Groß Sunkeln had 74 inhabitants.

On October 17, 1928, Groß Sunkeln was incorporated into the rural community of Groß Budschen (Budzewo in Polish). However, for less than three years; because on April 1, 1931 it was spun off again and merged with the neighboring villages of Klein Sunkeln (Polish: Sąkieły Małe) and Steinorter Wiesenhaus to form the new rural community Sunkeln . This had a total of 151 inhabitants in 1933 and 175 in 1939.

In 1945, Groß Sunkeln came to Poland within the municipality of Sunkeln as a result of the war with all of southern East Prussia and since then has borne the Polish form of name "Sąkieły Wielkie". As a non-independent village, it belongs to Zabrost Wielki (Groß Sobrost) in the Budry (Buddern) rural community in the powiat Węgorzewski ( Angerburg district ), before 1998 part of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

District Sunkeln (1874–1945)

When it was established in 1874, the Sunkeln district included ten towns, the number of which was increased to 13 before 1908 and then in 1928. Due to various restructuring, only three places formed the district in the end:

Surname Polish name Remarks
Broszaitschen
1938–1945: Brosen
Brożajcie before 1908 reclassified to the district of Skallischen
Big Budschen Budzewo
Big Sunkeln Sąkieły Wielkie 1928 to Groß Budschen,
1931 incorporated into the rural community of Sunkeln
Grünhöfchen Zbytki 1928 incorporated into Groß Budschen
Little Budschen 1928 incorporated into Groß Budschen
Klein Sawadden Zawady Małe 1928 incorporated into Groß Budschen
Small subsidence Sąkieły Małe 1928 to Groß Budschen,
1931 incorporated into the rural community of Sunkeln
Skallischen, Forst
1938–1945 Altheide, Forst (part of Kr. Angerburg)
(Lasy Skaliskie)
Scallic, pitcher 1975 reclassified to the rural community of Skallischen
Steinorter meadow house 1928 to Groß Budschen,
1931 incorporated into the rural community of Sunkeln
before 1908: Popiollen , Domain Office Popioły 1928 transferred to Groß Budschen
1928: Dinglauk meadow previously in the district of Sobiechen ,
incorporated into Groß Budschen in 1928
1928: Groß Sawadden Zawady Wielkie previously in the district of Sobiechen,
incorporated into Groß Budschen in 1928

On January 1, 1945, Altheide, Forst (part of the Angerburg district), Groß Budschen and Sunkeln were part of the Sunkeln district.

church

The population of Groß Sunkeln and later also of the rural community Sunkeln was parish before 1945 in the Protestant church Dombrowken in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of the Good Shepherd Angerburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Sąkieły Wielkie belongs to the Catholic Church in Dąbrówka in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Protestant parish in Węgorzewo (Angerburg) , a branch of the parish of Giżycko (Lötzen) in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Despite its location in the area of ​​the Polish-Russian state border , Sąkieły Wielkie can be easily reached via a side road that branches off the Polish voivodship road DW 650 (formerly German Reichsstraße 136 ) at Budry (Buddern) and goes via Budzewo (Groß Budschen) and Zabrost Wielki ( Groß Sobrost) to Mieduniszki Wielkie (Groß Medunischken , 1938 to 1945 major media) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Groß Sunkeln
  2. a b Rolf Jehke, Sunkeln district
  3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Angerburg
  4. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. The district of Angerburg (Polish Wegorzewo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 476