Elise Aulinger

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Elise-Aulinger-Brunnen on Viktualienmarkt, figure by Anton Rückel , 1977

Elise Aulinger (born December 11, 1881 in Munich ; † February 12, 1965 there ) was a German folk actress .

Life

With 22 years Aulinger received at the Munich Volkstheater her first engagement with the role of Vroni in the popular play The perjury Bauer of Ludwig Anzengruber . Later she played classical roles by Henrik Ibsen and Goethe in the Münchner Kammerspiele .

She began working for the radio in 1925 with the first reading on the radio by Ludwig Thomas Die Heilige Nacht , with which she established a tradition of Bavarian radio that continues to this day . She read the story herself until 1960. Elise Aulinger is considered to be the inventor of the character “ Ratschkathl ”, who she embodied as market woman “Veronika Wurzl” not only in the revue operetta “Münchner Luft”, but also in her pressed on records and im Radio broadcasted dialect lectures and as the author of the "Wurzl-Briefe", which appeared in the Münchner Sonntagsanzeiger . Most of these texts were authored by Philipp Weichand .

Aulinger made her cinema debut in 1921 in Fest auf Hederlevhuus, based on a novella by Theodor Storm . By 1956 , over 70 other roles followed, mostly in the homeland film genre , including in propaganda films such as SA-Mann Brand and Wunschkonzert . In the role of housekeeper Marta , she appeared in front of the camera alongside Ingrid Bergman and Klaus Kinski in 1954 in Roberto Rossellini's Angst (La Paura) based on the novel by Stefan Zweig .

As one of only six Munich folk actors and singers, a fountain monument was unveiled in her honor on September 23, 1977 on the Viktualienmarkt - very close to her birthplace on Blumenstrasse. The bronze figure on the fountain designed by Anton Rückel shows her with a book in her hand in a lively narrative position. In district Ramersdorf-Perlach a street named after her.

Elise Aulinger was married to the playwright Max Sommer (alias Max Ferner ) and was the aunt of the Munich writer and original Sigi Sommer . Her son was the actor Fritz Aulinger (1912–1942).

She found her final resting place in the forest cemetery in Munich.

Theater engagements (excerpt)

Audio documents

Original lectures by the Munich Ratschkathl Veronika Wurzel, written by Philipp Weigand, on Parlophone / Beka:

  • 1927: Mrs. Wurzel introduces herself, Parlophone B.6307 (mx. 34 487)
  • 1927: Mrs. Wurzel speaks about transmigration of souls. Parlophone B.6307 (mx. 34 488)
  • 1927: Mrs. Wurzel sings Schlager. Parlophone B.6308 (mx. 34 489)
  • 1927: Mrs. Wurzel as a serious singer. Parlophone B.6308 (mx. 34 492)
  • Frau Wurzel as a healer. Parlophone B.6309 (mx. 34 490)
  • Frau Wurzel talks about beauty care. Parlophone B.6309 (mx. 34 491)

Filmography (selection)

literature

Web links

Commons : Elise Aulinger  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hasselbring: Elise Aulinger estate . 2010, p. 1 .
  2. ↑ Cornelie Müller: Elise Aulinger. 1881-1965. In: Volkssängerei in Munich. Retrieved January 4, 2013 .
  3. ^ A b Hasselbring: Elise Aulinger estate . 2010, p. 3 .
  4. ↑ cf. Parlophon / Beka Electric Hauptverzeichnis 1928/29, page 133. There it says about her art: “A busy cheekiness - a laugh to which one has to surrender unconditionally” .
  5. ^ Ratschkathl - text by Philipp Weichand
  6. ^ SA man Brand at filmportal.deTemplate: Filmportal.de Title / Maintenance / Various IDs in Wikipedia and Wikidata
  7. ↑ Request concert at filmportal.deTemplate: Filmportal.de Title / Maintenance / Various IDs in Wikipedia and Wikidata
  8. ^ Anxiety in the Internet Movie Database . Retrieved November 1, 2011.
  9. ↑ Stadtchronik 1977. Remarkable, curious and everyday things . muenchen.de, website of the city of Munich. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
  10. ↑ Fritz Aulinger in the Google Book Search
  11. ↑ Source: Parlophon / Beka Electric main directory 1928/29.
personal data
SURNAME Aulinger, Elise
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German actress
DATE OF BIRTH December 11, 1881
PLACE OF BIRTH Munich , Bavaria, Germany
DATE OF DEATH February 12, 1965
Place of death Munich , Bavaria, Germany