Esbach (Weidenbach)

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Esbach
Market Weidenbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 58 ″  N , 10 ° 37 ′ 7 ″  E
Height : 432 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 126  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91746
Area code : 09826

Esbach is a district of the market Weidenbach in the district of Ansbach ( Middle Franconia ).

geography

A trench flows through the village, which joins other trenches to form a left tributary of the Altmühl . In the West, the industrial area borders Steinhärdlein on. Approx. The pheasant garden is 0.5 km to the east . Communal roads lead to Weidenbach (2 km east), Haag (1.5 km south) and to state road 2220 (0.4 km north) between Weidenbach (2 km east) and Irrebach (1 km west).

history

In 1377 Arnold von Seckendorff sold two goods in Esbach to the St. Gumbertus monastery in Ansbach. In 1388 Friedrich and Johann von Heideck assigned their fiefs to Weidenbach and Esbach to Arnold von Seckendorff.

In the 16-point report of the Principality of Ansbach from 1684, 15 teams are recorded for Esbach: 14 properties were subordinate to the Ansbach court box office , 1 property to the Ansbach monastery office . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach court box office in Ansbach, the village and community rule was held by the Ansbach monastery office. The margravial pheasantry had existed between Esbach and Weidenbach since 1715 .

At the end of the 18th century there were 19 subject families in Esbach, all of whom were Ansbachian. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

As part of the community edict, Esbach was assigned to the Weidenbach tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community Weidenbach , which was founded a little later . With the second community edict (1818) Esbach broke away from Irrebach and formed its own rural community. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subject to the Herrieden district court and in financial administration to the Herrieden Rent Office . By 1846 at the latest, this community was incorporated into the rural community of Leidendorf , as can be seen from the statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia . The work mentions that there was a landlord and two weavers in the village.

On July 1, 1971, Esbach was incorporated into the Weidenbach market as part of the regional reform .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 107 114 111 119 125 97 104 135 101 110 126
Houses 18th 18th 22nd 22nd 20th 20th 20th 26th
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish in the Margrave Church (Weidenbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Jakobus (Ornbau) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 332 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Esbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ Gerhard Rechter: The Seckendorff. Sources and studies on genealogy and property history , Neustadt ad Aisch 1987, p. 118.
  4. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 876. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 682.
  5. ↑ Annual report of the Historisches Verein für Mittelfranken , 28 (1860), p. 104; Yearbook of the Historical Association for Middle Franconia , 17 (1994), p. 226.
  6. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Espach bey Weidenbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 17 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 88.
  8. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 45 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 159 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  11. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 23 ( digitized version ). For the community of Esbach plus Irrebach (p. 45): 179 residents and 33 fireplaces.
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1024 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1190 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1121 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1226 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1057 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 777 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Protestant Church Yearbook for the Kingdom of Baiern , first year, Sulzbach 1812, p. 64.