Flemmühle

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Flemmühle
City of Pappenheim
Coordinates: 48 ° 58 ′ 31 ″  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 458 m above sea level NN
Residents : (1987)
Postal code : 91788
Area code : 09149
Flemmühle (Bavaria)
Flemmühle

Location of Flemmühle in Bavaria

Flemmühle (with Jura barn) in the Treuchtlinger Schambachtal
Flemmühle (with Jura barn) in the Treuchtlinger Schambachtal

The Flemmühle is a district of the town of Pappenheim in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen .

geography

The wasteland lies on the Franconian Alb on the northern edge of the Treuchtlinger Schambachtal at an altitude of 458 m above sea level. NN between the Treuchtlingen district of Obere Papiermühle and the Potschmühle in the Weißenburg district of Suffersheim . From the state road 2216 a connection path leads to the mill, which is operated by a mill stream derived from the Schambach .

Prehistory

Shards of obliquely fluted oval faceted vessels of the Friedenhain-Přešťovice type were found near the mill .

history

In the Salbuch of the Pappenheim office from 1434 a "Flempetter" is mentioned. A document from 1511 says that the "Flemhof" and a mill have to pay taxes to Ehenheim von Geyern . Belonging to the noble family of Schenk von Geyern is also documented for 1515. In 1537 a Peter Flendt is mentioned as a miller. In 1574 the court and mill are subject to the “Jurisdiction Pappenheim-Weißenburg” and the administrative office of Geyern. In 1655 the name "Flemmühl" appears. For 1705 one learns that the mill in Geyer's district is also a fulling mill and sawmill. Later the Geyern rule ceded the mill to the Pappenheim rule.

At the end of the Old Kingdom, the Flemmühle and the Flemmhof were subject to high and low court rulership of Pappenheim; They were parishly affiliated to the Protestant Neudorf .

With the formation of the Kingdom of Bavaria 1805/06 the Flemmühle and Flemmhof were 1808 to 1848 within the existing judicial office Pappenheim as a rule court first class for tax district "Dietfurth" slammed (spelling and 1875). In 1811 the affiliation changed: now the Flemmühle belonged to the community of Schambach . At the next Gemeindeedikt 1,818 newly formed community Geislohe that the district court Pappenheim belonged and in 1862 the district office newly formed White Castle (from 1939 district), the mill belonged starting from 1824. That will not change until the regional reform in Bavaria , the most first May 1978 brought the incorporation of Geislohe with the Flemmühle into the city of Pappenheim.

The district Flemmühle has house numbers 1 and 2. Next to the mill there is a former basket house from 1833 and a barn in Jura construction with a slate roof from the first half of the 19th century.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 16 inhabitants
  • 1846: 11 inhabitants, 5 families, 3 houses
  • 1867: 16 inhabitants, 8 buildings
  • 1824: 12 inhabitants, 4 buildings
  • 1950: 17 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1961: 8 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1987: 9 inhabitants

literature

  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. (Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Bd. 2). Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte, Munich 1966, especially p. 17 No. 49.
  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann (arr.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Francs . Row I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weißenburg . Munich 1960.

Individual evidence

  1. [1] Archaeological Working Group East Bavaria / West and South Bohemia; there F. Appendix 3.
  2. This section after Strassner, p. 17.
  3. Hofmann, p. 119.
  4. Hofmann, pp. 207, 224, 247.
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 731 .
  6. ^ Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district. (Monuments in Bavaria 70.5). Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 2000, ISBN 3-87490-581-0 , p. 448.
  7. a b c Hofmann, p. 247.
  8. [2]
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1104 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  10. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 883 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Genealogy network