Fridolin from Sandberger

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Fridolin Sandberger
Obituary Fridolin by Sandberger

Carl Ludwig Fridolin Ritter von Sandberger , also Karl , (born November 22, 1826 in Dillenburg , † April 12, 1898 in Würzburg ) was a Nassau , German geologist , paleontologist and mineralogist .

Life

The son of the theologian and botanist Johann Philipp Sandberger (1782–1844) studied in Bonn , Giessen , Heidelberg and Marburg . In 1843 he became a member of the Fridericia Bonn fraternity and later a member of the Teutonia fraternity in Heidelberg . In the winter semester of 1845/46 he became a member of the Allemannia Gießen fraternity . In 1849 he took over the management of the Natural History Museum in Wiesbaden . In 1855 he took up a professorship for mineralogy and geology at the Karlsruhe Polytechnic ; In 1863 he accepted the call to succeed Ludwig Rumpf at the University of Würzburg . He has published extensively in the fields of mineralogy, geology and paleontology. He was friends with Thomas Rupert Jones , to whom he also sent Conchostraken from his own collections and from the Ernst Hassencamp collection ( near Fulda) for processing.

In 1856 Sandberger was entrusted with the organization of the " Geological State Survey in the Grand Duchy of Baden " on a scale of 1: 50,000. The first official geological map of Baden, the sheet " Section 40 Müllheim (Surroundings of Badenweiler) ", was recorded by Sandberger himself and could be printed in 1858.

Sandberger was friends with Joseph Victor von Scheffel for decades and prompted him to write several geological and palaeontological poems that have become known as student songs. Examples are " The Granite " and " The Ichthyosaurus ". His successor at the University of Würzburg was the mineralogist Jakob Beckenkamp .

His brother Guido Sandberger was also a geologist, his son Adolf Sandberger was a musicologist and composer.

First names

  • Carnelian layer (1864, p. 21)

Initial descriptions ( valid )

  • Estheria laxitexta , today: Laxitextella laxitexta (SANDBERGER in JONES 1890)

Honors

Fonts

  • Overview of the geological conditions in the Duchy of Nassau. (Wiesbaden, 1847)
  • Description and illustration of the fossils of the Rhenish layer system. (Wiesbaden, 1848–52)
  • with Guido Sandberger: The fossils of the Rhenish layer system in Nassau. Kreidel & Niedner, Wiesbaden 1850–1856 doi: 10.5962 / bhl.title.52349
  • Investigations into the Mainz tertiary basin and its position in the geological system. Verlag von Kreidel and Niedner, Wiesbaden 1853 doi: 10.5962 / bhl.title.14988
  • The conchylia of the Mainz Tertiary Basin. (Wiesbaden, 1858–64) doi: 10.5962 / bhl.title.13953
  • Observations in the Würzburg Triassic, a lecture in the mineralogical section of the German natural scientist meeting in Giessen 1864. Würzburger naturwiss. Z., 5, 201 - 231, printed and published by Stahel'schen Buch- und Kunsthandlung, Würzburg 1864
  • To explain the geological map of the area around Karlsruhe , negotiations of the natural science association in Karlsruhe (Durlach), 1, 20–29, 1 ct., Karlsruhe 1864 google books
  • The position of the Raibler classes in the Franconian and Swabian Keuper. New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and paleontology, year 1866, 34 - 43, Stuttgart 1866
  • Remarks on some fossils made from shell limestone and Letten coal. Würzburg natural science. Z., 6, 209 - 210, plate XI (= XIII), printed and published by Stahel'schen Buch- und Kunsthandlung, Würzburg 1867
  • The structure of the Würzburg triad and its equivalents. Würzburg natural science. Z., 6, I, 131–155, Plates VIII and IX, II Der Muschelkalk , pp. 157 - 191, Pl. X, III Lettenkohlengruppe , pp. 192 - 208, printed and published by Stahel'schen Buch- und Art dealer, Würzburg 1867
  • New petrefacts in the Franconian Triassic and the Middle Oolithe of Upper Baden. New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and palaeontology, year 1870, 604 - 606, Stuttgart 1870
  • The land and freshwater conchylies of the ancient world. (Wiesbaden, 1870–76)
  • The Estherien-Bank des Keupers in southern France. Negotiations of the Imperial Geological Institute, 16, p. 48, 1871
  • Investigations into veins (2 booklets, Wiesbaden, 1881 and 1885)
  • The flora of the deepest layers of the Infralia (Rhät) from Burgpreppach near Hassfurt (Lower Franconia). New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and palaeontology, year 1892, 141–142, Stuttgart 1891
  • Geological sketch of the area around Würzburg. In addition to an ideal profile. Würzburg, especially its health care and teaching facilities. Festschrift for the 18th assembly of the German. Ver. f. public Health Care, pp. 1--12, 1892
  • Widdringtonia keuperina Heer in the lowest Keupergypse near Windsheim (Middle Franconia). New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and palaeontology, year 1893, 50, Stuttgart 1893
  • About the pebbles of the red sandstone, especially those of the northern Black Forest and their origin. New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and palaeontology, year 1894, II, 96 - 100, Stuttgart 1894
  • Zanclodon in the uppermost Keuper of Lower Franconia. New yearbook for mineralogy, geology and palaeontology, year 1894, 203-204, Stuttgart 1894
  • The drilling on the Gieshügel, district Gerbrunn . In: Meeting reports of the Physico-Medical Society of Würzburg 1895, Stürtz (on commission), Würzburg 1895

literature

  • Jakob Beckenkamp : Professor Fridolin von Sandberger. Commemorative speech given at the festive meeting of the Physical-Medical Society in Würzburg on November 24, 1898, Stahel'sche Verlags-Anstalt, Würzburg 1899 PDF ; also in meeting reports of the Physico-Medical Society. 1898, pp. 80-120.
  • August Rothpletz :  Sandberger: Fridolin . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 53, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1907, pp. 701 f.
  • Klaus-Peter Kelber , Martin Okrusch : The geological exploration and mapping of the Würzburg city area from the beginning to 1925 . Mainfränkische Hefte, 105: 71–115; Würzburg 2006. PDF

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz Richarz: List of members of the Fridericia fraternity in Bonn (February 18, 1843 to autumn 1847) as well as the Arminia fraternity in Bonn (1847 to 1849) and the fraternity association Germania in Bonn (1843 to 1849). Bonn 1894, p. 15.
  2. ^ Paul Wentzcke : Fraternity lists. Second volume: Hans Schneider and Georg Lehnert: Gießen - The Gießener Burschenschaft 1814 to 1936. Görlitz 1942, L. Allemannia. No. 145.
  3. ^ Journal of the German Geological Society, Volume 1, Issue 1, 1849, p. 40 BHL
  4. ^ Directory of the members of the Society of German Natural Scientists and Doctors, 1858
  5. ^ Willi Ule : History of the Imperial Leopoldine-Carolinian German Academy of Natural Scientists during the years 1852–1887 . With a look back at the earlier times of its existence. Commissioned by Wilhelm Engelmann in Leipzig, Halle 1889, supplements and additions to Neigebaur's history, p. 202 ( archive.org ).
  6. ↑ Member entry by Prof. Dr. Fridolin Ritter von Sandberger (with picture) at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences , accessed on February 8, 2016.
personal data
SURNAME Sandberger, Fridolin from
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Sandberger, Carl Ludwig Fridolin von (full name); Sandberger, Fridolin
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German geologist, paleontologist and mineralogist
DATE OF BIRTH November 22, 1826
PLACE OF BIRTH Dillenburg
DATE OF DEATH April 12, 1898
Place of death Wurzburg