Friedeburg (Freiberg)

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Friedeburg
Large district town Freiberg
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 10 ″  N , 13 ° 19 ′ 35 ″  E
Incorporation : April 1, 1908
Incorporated into: Freiberg
Postal code : 09599
Area code : 03731
Friedeburg (Saxony)
Friedeburg

Location of Friedeburg in Saxony

Friedeburg and Neu-Friedeburg are two districts of the Freiberg-Nord district in the northwest of the large district town of Freiberg in the district of central Saxony (Free State of Saxony ). The original location Friedeburg was incorporated into Freiberg on April 1, 1908. From 1985 the new Friedeburg district was built with mainly six-story prefabricated buildings . West of the Friedeburg prefabricated housing estate, the Neu-Friedeburg residential area has been built from single-family and semi-detached houses since the mid-1990s .

geography

Districts Friedeburg and Neufriedeburg (foreground)

Location and subdivision of the districts

Friedeburg and Neu-Friedburg are in the Eastern Ore Mountains to the west of Freiberg city center. The area extends beyond “Hainichener Straße” in the north and is bordered by “Wallstraße” ( Bundesstraße 101 ) in the east and “Claußalle” / “Heinrich-Heine-Straße” in the south. The oldest town center of Friedeburg with the manor adjoins the Freiberg old town to the west. West of the old Friedeburg was the prefabricated building district from 1985. The newer residential estate Neu-Friedeburg was built in the mid-1990s west of the Friedeburg prefabricated building district. The two districts include the following streets and squares:

Friedeburg (old location)

  • Beethovenstrasse
  • Bernhard-Kellermann-Strasse
  • Brauereistrasse
  • Dr.-Külz-Strasse
  • Gellertstrasse
  • Heinrich-Heine-Strasse
  • Lessingstrasse
  • Parkstrasse
  • Witzlebenstrasse

Friedeburg (new building district)

  • Arthur-Schulz-Strasse
  • Friedeburger Strasse
  • Friedmar-Brendel-Weg
  • Johanna-Römer-Strasse
  • Paul-Müller-Strasse

Neufriedeburg

  • Abraham-von-Schönberg-Strasse
  • Balthasar-Rößler-Strasse
  • Eduard-Heuchler-Strasse
  • Kurt Craft Street
  • Heinrich-Gerlach-Strasse
  • Heynitzstrasse
  • Martin-Planer-Strasse
  • Oppelstrasse
  • Reimannstrasse
  • Trebrastrasse
  • Ulrich-Rülein-Platz
  • Waldenburger Strasse

Neighboring places

Freiberg, Freiberg-Nord district ( Lößnitz district )
Kleinwaltersdorf Neighboring communities Freiberg, Freiberg-Altstadt district
Freiberg, Freiberg-West district ( Fernesiechen district and hospital district )

history

Origin until 1945

In the area of ​​what is now the old town center of Friedeburg in the east of the district, the “Pragersche Vorwerk ” existed in the 16th century . This was at the beginning of the 17th century owned by the Saxon Upper tithe agent and Mountain Council Gottfried Pabst von Ohain (baptized thirtieth March 1656 in Mohorn ; † 19th July 1729 in Friedeburg). Pabst von Ohain had farms built on his property, so that the “Gottfriedsburg” settlement was built on the Prager Vorwerk, for which the name “Friedeburg” became naturalized from 1732. From the Vorwerk in today's "Bernhard-Kellermann-Straße" the manor Friedeburg, named in 1764, developed, which exercised the basic rule over the place Friedeburg. Until 1856 the settlement was in the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon District Office Freiberg . From 1856 the place belonged to the Freiberg judicial office and from 1875 to the Freiberg district administration . At that time Friedeburg had 1,354 inhabitants. The manor was referred to as a chancellery property in 1875 . The renovated building is still inhabited today.

On April 1, 1908, Friedeburg was incorporated into Freiberg.

1945 to 1990

Friedeburg residential area

As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , Friedeburg became a district of the city of Freiberg in 1952 and became part of the Freiberg district in the Chemnitz district (renamed Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Freiberg district of Saxony from 1990 . In the spring of 1985, the groundbreaking ceremony took place for the “Friedeburg” development area, which in its residential structure mainly consists of six-storey prefabricated buildings. The large residential area with around 2,300 apartments should offer space for almost 8,500 people. Between 1983 and 1985, the Freiberg Temple, the only temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( Mormons ), built in a socialist country, was built in the Friedeburg district .

Development of Friedeburg since 1990

Since the mid-1990s, a new residential area "Neu-Friedeburg" with single-family houses and semi-detached houses has been built west of the original prefabricated building areas of Friedeburg. The field land, which was initially fallow, was developed as a park and recreational area including multi-storey car parks as part of the modernization.

Within the urban redevelopment concept of the city of Freiberg, which includes solutions to the decline in population and its consequences, extensive dismantling and renovation measures have been carried out in the prefabricated building district. Dismantling measures, for example the dismantling of the blocks on only four floors, were also planned. The housing cooperative Freiberg eG (WG Freiberg) completed, among other things, a complete dismantling of Arthur-Schulz-Straße 19-25. Despite strong criticism and protests from residents and residents of the city, the municipal housing company Freiberg (SWG) had a block of flats on Kurt-Handwerk-Straße 2 demolished in 2010. In May and November 2006 the two department stores of the retail chain nah & gut closed . One of the two department stores was demolished in summer 2008. The wasteland was bought from the adjacent supermarket and converted into a parking lot.

In 2012, a new residential construction concept started by building another part of the wasteland between “Martin-Planer-Straße” and “Hainichener Straße” north of “Neu-Friedeburg”. In the area of ​​the former GDR airfield, several new single-family houses have been built and new roads have been built. The “Martin-Planer-Straße” was extended here as a new road connection and the new “Heynitzstraße” was linked to the “Abraham-von-Schönberg-Straße”.

With regard to the small-scale structure of the city of Freiberg, Friedeburg and Neu-Friedeburg form two of the four districts of the Freiberg-Nord district.

Infrastructure

traffic

Friedeburg has a connection to the bus lines C and E and is therefore easy to reach. In addition, there are some regional bus routes, e.g. E.g. to Kleinwaltersdorf . In the north of the residential area, State Road 205 runs in the direction of Hainichen . If you leave the residential area in the south, you can easily find a connection to the federal highway 173 in the direction of Chemnitz and Dresden . Friedeburger Strasse is the main street that runs through the entire district.

care

  • Supermarkets
  • Clothing & stationery
  • Pharmacies and medical practices, orthopedic supplies
  • bakeries
  • Hairdressers
  • Florists
  • Driving schools
  • Credit Institutions (Sparkasse)
  • Restaurants

Schools and kindergartens

High school "Gottfried Pabst von Ohain"

Web links

Commons : Friedeburg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 72 f.
  2. ^ The Amtshauptmannschaft Freiberg in the municipality register 1900
  3. ^ Friedeburg on www.sachsens-schloesser.de
  4. Small-scale structure of the city of Freiberg