Görzig (Rietz-Neuendorf)

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Görzig
Community Rietz-Neuendorf
Coordinates: 52 ° 14 ′ 22 ″  N , 14 ° 12 ′ 3 ″  E
Height : 62 m above sea level NHN
Area : 13.4 km²
Residents : 434  (December 31, 2011)
Population density : 32 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 15848
Area code : 033672
Görzig village church
Görzig village church

Görzig ( Lower Sorbian Górice ) is a district and seat of the municipal administration of the municipality of Rietz-Neuendorf in the Oder-Spree district in Brandenburg . Until December 31, 2001, Görzig was an independent municipality administered by the Glienicke / Rietz-Neuendorf office.

location

The place Görzig is located on the Beeskower Platte , which is part of the main natural units of Germany as part of the East Brandenburg Heath and Lake District . The distance to the city of Beeskow is about eight kilometers as the crow flies. Surrounding villages are Sauen in the north, Raßmannsdorf in the northeast, Groß Rietz and Klein Rietz in the south, Herzberg with the settlements Krachtsheide and Hartensdorf in the southwest and Pfaffendorf .

The district roads 6728 and 6730 lead through Görzig. The federal road 168 ( Fürstenwalde –Beeskow) runs two kilometers southwest, the state road 411 about two kilometers east of the village. Southwest of Görzig is the route of the former Fürstenwalde – Beeskow district railway , which was closed in 1997.

The district of Rietz-Neuendorf belongs to Görzig .

history

The first documentary mention of Görzig, originally laid out as an anger village , comes from the year 1393, when the place was mentioned under the name Jortzck . The place name goes back to the Lower Sorbian word "góra" and refers to the location of the place on a mountain or a hill . Later, Goczk and Gortzigk are documented as spellings for the place name .

Görzig used to belong to the Beeskow rule , which together with the Storkow rule formed the Bees and Storkow districts . In 1518 the entire Beeskow rule was pledged to the Bishop of Lebus Dietrich von Bülow . As a result, Görzig was later incorporated into the Mark Brandenburg . This also resulted in the establishment of the Beeskow office . At the beginning of the 18th century a manor house was built in the village . On April 30, 1815, the Bees- and Storkowische county was divided, the Beeskower part was the district Luebben in the administrative district of Frankfurt the Prussian province of Brandenburg attached. On January 1, 1836, former part of the rule Beeskow was spun off from the district of Lübben and the storkowischen part of the district of Teltow-Storkow for district Beeskow-Storkow combined, of the administrative district of Potsdam was.

In 1841, a population census in the Potsdam administrative district found 280 inhabitants in Görzig. The village church of the place was a branch church of the village church Sauen . In 1872 or 1874 the Beeskow office was dissolved.

After the end of the Second World War , the community of Görzig was initially in the Soviet occupation zone and then in the GDR . On July 1, 1950, the previously independent municipality of Rietz-Neuendorf was incorporated into Görzig. During the district reform carried out in the GDR on July 25, 1952, the municipality of Görzig was incorporated into the Beeskow district in the Frankfurt (Oder) district. After the fall of the Berlin Wall , the Beeskow district was renamed the Beeskow district and for the district reform in December 1993 it was combined with two other districts to form the new Oder-Spree district. Görzig was part of the Glienicke / Rietz-Neuendorf office . Up until 1997 there was a train station in Görzig on the Fürstenwalde – Beeskow district railway , until operations were discontinued in 1997. On December 31, 2001, Görzig and ten other communities were merged to form the new community of Rietz-Neuendorf. On October 26, 2003, the Glienicke / Rietz-Neuendorf office was dissolved and the Rietz-Neuendorf community was vacant.

Attractions

  • The village church of Görzig was built in the 18th century on the village green in what was then the center of the village , after the eastward expansion of the village it is now more in the western part of Görzig. The church is a rectangular plastered building with a three-sided east end and a square west tower. In the church there is an organ from 1880.
  • In Görzig there is a manor house that belonged to the historic manor Groß Rietz.
  • On the western outskirts of Görzig is the Kadelhof brickworks , the building dates from the 1840s and, like the village church, is a listed building.

Population development

Population development in Görzig from 1875 to 2000
year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 451 1939 344 1981 428
1890 417 1946 515 1985 429
1910 410 1950 660 1989 432
1925 411 1964 527 1995 416
1933 390 1971 522 2000 436

Web links

Commons : Görzig  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 445
  2. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 66 .
  3. Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz. 1st edition. VEB Domowina publishing house, Bautzen 1975, p. 51.
  4. Announcement due to partial restoration of earlier district boundaries in relation to the administrative districts of Potsdam and Frankfurt. Official gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, year 1835, item 51 of December 11, 1835, p. 318.
  5. Topographical and statistical overview of the administrative district of Potsdam and the city of Berlin . Verlag der Gander'schen Buchhandlung, Berlin 1841, p. 258 ( zlb.de ).
  6. ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) Landkreis Oder-Spree. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on November 16, 2018 .