Gehren (Heideblick)

Miter Municipality Heideblick Coordinates: 51 ° 48 ′ 17 "  N , 13 ° 38 ′ 51"  E
Height :	72 m above sea level NHN
Area :	9.4 km²
Residents :	406  (December 31, 2016)
Population density :	43 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	December 31, 1997
Postal code :	15926
Area code :	035455
Gehren village church

Gehren ( Jarin in Lower Sorbian ) is a district of the municipality of Heideblick in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg . Until it was incorporated on December 31, 1997, Gehren was an independent municipality administered by the Heideblick Office.

location

The place is in Niederlausitz , about seven kilometers southwest of the city of Luckau . Surrounding villages are Waltersdorf in the north, Goßmar in the northeast, Riedebeck in the east, Bornsdorf in the southeast, Grünswalde in the south, Walddrehna in the southwest and Wüstermarke in the northwest. The residential areas Alte Ziegelei , Poltermühle , Rungemühle , Teiselsmühle and Villa Waldhaus belong to Gehren .

Gehren is on Landesstrasse 562 and on Gehrener Mühlenfließ. The federal highway 87 runs not far to the north and the federal highway 96 not far to the east of the village. Gehren had a stop on the Berlin – Dresden railway line .

Southeast of Miter lies the conservation area Lausitzer border barrier between Miter, Crinitz and bush meadows .

history

Gehren was first mentioned as a church village in the church articles of the diocese of Meißen from 1346. The spelling at the time was Gerin , the name comes from Sorbian , but the meaning is unclear. In 1366 the place was called Dutschen Gerin , the addition Dutschen was used to distinguish it from Wendisch Gehren , which was first mentioned at the time and now fallen in desolation . According to a more classical historical perspective, Gehren is said to have been a German colony of the German margrave Gero from 941 as early as the 10th century , who is said to have owned Gehren Castle in the Gehrener Mountains . According to more recent knowledge, the urbs (...) Iarina was only named after Gero, as Thietmar von Merseburg reported at the beginning of the 11th century.

Gehren used to be divided into two parts, each with different administrative affiliations. One part belonged to the city of Luckau , the other to the municipality of Bornsdorf . In 1844 the part belonging to Luckau had 219 inhabitants in 42 buildings, the Bornsdorf part had 145 inhabitants in 23 buildings.

As a result of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the entire Lower Lusatia came to the Kingdom of Prussia . There the community Gehren was in the district of Luckau in the administrative district of Frankfurt . When the district was newly formed in the GDR on July 25, 1952, Gehren joined the Luckau district in the Cottbus district . After the reunification , Gehren was initially in the Brandenburg district of Luckau, after the district reform in December 1993 the community came to the district of Dahme-Spreewald . On December 31, 1997, Gehren merged with the previously independent communities of Langengrassau , Waltersdorf and Wüstermarke to form the new community of Heideblick .

Attractions

In the list of architectural monuments in Heideblick , three architectural monuments are listed for Gehren :

• The village church of Gehren is a classicistic hall church that was built between 1823 and 1825. Inside there is a pulpit, which is described in the Dehio manual as “unusually high”.
• The former country estate Schloss Gehren (Bergstrasse 23) and the Teiselsmühle (Bergstrasse 26) are both a monument and protection.

Population development

Population development in Gehren from 1875 to 1996
year	Residents	year	Residents	year	Residents
1875	542	1939	567	1981	524
1890	577	1946	839	1985	524
1910	575	1950	781	1989	496
1925	510	1964	554	1992	541
1933	561	1971	535	1996	532

Web links

Commons : Miters  - Collection of images, videos, and audio files

• Honored on the website of the community Heideblick

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Community and district directory of the state of Brandenburg. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB), accessed on June 20, 2020.
2. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 52 .
3. ↑ So the official website of the community : Gehren is said to have been a German colony of Margrave Gero from the year 941, who had his castle Jarina on the then fortified "Geriner Berge". (accessed on November 12, 2019).
4. ↑ Thietmar von Merseburg, Chronik , VI, 57, Latin in Robert Holtzmann (Ed.): Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, Nova series 9: The Chronicle of Bishop Thietmar von Merseburg and their Korveier revision (Thietmari Merseburgensis episcopi Chronicon) Berlin 1935, p. 344-345 ( Monumenta Germaniae Historica , digitized version ).
5. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 153 ( bsb-muenchen.de ).
6. ↑ Gehren in the historical index of places. Retrieved May 11, 2018 . 
7. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on May 11, 2018 .