Gmina Wieleń
Gmina Wieleń | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Greater Poland | |
Powiat : | Czarnkowsko-Trzcianecki | |
Geographic location : | 52 ° 54 ' N , 16 ° 10' E | |
Residents : | s. Gmina | |
Postal code : | 64-730 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 67 | |
License plate : | PCT | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | DW174 : Czarnków - Drezdenko | |
DW177 : Czaplinek –Wieleń | ||
DW180 : Kocień Wielki– Piła | ||
Rail route : | PKP line 351: Poznań – Szczecin | |
PKP line 203: Kostrzyn nad Odra – Tczew | ||
Next international airport : | Poznan Airport | |
Gmina | ||
Gminatype: | Urban-and-rural parish | |
Gmina structure: | 19 school authorities | |
Surface: | 428.32 km² | |
Residents: | 12,318 (June 30, 2019) |
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Population density : | 29 inhabitants / km² | |
Community number ( GUS ): | 3002083 | |
administration | ||
Mayoress : | Elżbieta Rybarczyk | |
Address: | Kościuski 34 64-730 Wieleń |
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Website : | www.wielen.pl |
The Gmina Wieleń is an urban-rural municipality in the powiat Czarnkowsko-Trzcianecki of the Greater Poland Voivodeship in Poland . Its seat is the city of the same name ( German Filehne ) with about 5900 inhabitants.
geography
The municipality is located in the west of the voivodeship and borders the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in the north , while the border with the Lubusz Voivodeship runs about eight kilometers to the west. The district town of Czarnków (Czarnikau) is ten kilometers to the east and the provincial capital, Poznan, about 50 kilometers to the southeast. Neighboring municipalities are the municipalities of Człopa in the Wałecki powiat of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in the north, Trzcianka , Czarnków and Lubasz in the east, Wronki in the south and Drawsko and Krzyż Wielkopolski in the west.
The river Netze ( Polish Noteć) 'runs through the municipality and the main town from east to west. The 62 kilometer long Miała (Miala) runs roughly parallel to the south of the municipality. It runs through numerous lakes and ponds .
The community has an area of 428.3 km², of which 27 percent is used for agriculture and 65 percent for forestry.
history
The rural community Wieleń was formed on January 1, 1977 from the rural community of the same name south of the networks and the Gmina Wieleń Północny (Wieleń-North) . Until 1998 the municipality belonged to the Piła Voivodeship . The municipality, which was enlarged in 1977 by the place Wieleń Północny , and the rural municipality of Wieleń were merged in 1990/1991 to form an urban and rural municipality. Since 1999, this has belonged to the Greater Poland Voivodeship and the powiat Czarnkowsko-Trzcianecki.
With the entry into force of the Versailles Treaty , the networks became the border between Germany and Poland in January 1920. The German settlement Deutsch Filehne was built around the Filehne Nord train station and Filehne Castle north of the river , while the actual city of Filehne fell to the Second Polish Republic as Wieleń . The southern part of today's municipality belonged to the powiat Czarnkowski and the Poznan Voivodeship with different layouts until 1975. - The northern part of today's municipality came to Poland at the end of the Second World War and the German population was expelled there. As Gmina Wieleń Północny, she came to Powiat Pilski in 1946 . The rural parishes of Wieleń Północny and Rosko were converted into several gromadas in 1954 .
On January 1, 1973, the rural communities Wieleń Północny and Wieleń were newly created. The latter came to the Powiat Trzcianecki until the Powiate were dissolved in 1975 and the municipalities with the city came to the Piła Voivodeship.
structure
The town itself and 19 villages with school administration offices (sołectwa) belong to the urban and rural community (gmina miejsko-wiejska) Wieleń with 12,318 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2019 ):
- Biała
- Dębogóra (Eichberg)
- Dzierżążno Małe (Little Drensen)
- Dzierżążno Wielkie (Great Drensen)
- Folsztyn (Follstein)
- Gieczynek (Hansfelde)
- Gulcz
- Hamrzysko
- Herburtowo (Ehrbardorf)
- Kałądek (Ludwigsdorf)
- Kocień Wielki (Groß Kotten)
- Kuźniczka (Kottenhammer)
- Marianowo (Mariendorf)
- Mężyk (Mensik)
- Miały (Miala)
- Nowe Dwory (Neuhöfen)
- Rosko (1943–45 Roskau )
- Wrzeszczyna (Wreschin)
- Zielonowo (Green Party)
Small settlements and forest houses are assigned to these school authorities:
- Bęglewo
- Biała
- Brzezinki
- Brzeźno (breeze)
- Dębogóra
- Jaryń (Gerrin)
- Jeleniec
- Lipinki (Puhlsteerofen)
- Łaski (Old Latzig)
- Mniszek (Mischke)
- Ogrodzieniec (zoo)
- Osina
- Potrzebowice (necessary)
- Rosko
- Siklawa
- Zawada
traffic
The voivodship road DW177 leads from Czaplinek (Tempelburg) in the north, via Mirosławiec (Märkisch Friedland) and Człopa (Schloppe) to Wieleń. The voivodeship road DW135 leads through the south and south-west of the municipality via Miały (Miala) to Nowe Kwiejce (Neusorge) . This north-south connection is crossed north and south of the network by two further voivodship roads , the DW174 from the district town of Czarnków (Czarnikau) via Wieleń to Krzyż Wielkopolski (cross (Eastern Railway)) and Drezdenko (Driesen) and the DW181 also from Czarnków via Wieleń to Drawsko (Dratzig) and Drezdenko. From the DW177 branches at Kocien Wielki (Great Kotten) nor the DW180 to Trzcianka (Schönlanke) and Pila (Pila) from.
The nearest international airport is Poznan .
The Wieleń Północny (North) station is located in the northern part of the city on the important railway line 203 from Kostrzyn nad Odrą (Küstrin) to Tczew (Dirschau) - the former Prussian Eastern Railway . The railway line 351 from Szczecin to Poznan has the Miały railway station in the municipality. - Line 236 from Drawski Młyn (Dratzigmühle) to Inowrocław (Hohensalza) was closed in 1993. The stations Wieleń Południowy (South) , Wrzeszcznyca (Wreschin) , Rosko and Gulcz existed in the municipality .
Personalities
- Friedrich Wilhelm Kritzinger (1890–1947), Ministerial Director and participant in the Wannsee Conference; born in Gruenier
- Kurt Weg (1881–1940), farmer and politician, owner of the Folstein-Ludwigsdorf estate since 1908 and died there
- Piotr Waśko (* 1961), Polish politician, former director of the Rosko Culture House.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .