Griedelbach
Griedelbach
Municipality Waldsolms
Coordinates: 50 ° 26 ′ 51 ″ N , 8 ° 31 ′ 2 ″ E
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Height : | 326 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 5.71 km² |
Residents : | 726 (Jan 1, 2009) |
Population density : | 127 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 35647 |
Area code : | 06085 |
Griedelbach is a district of the central Hessian community Waldsolms in the southern Lahn-Dill district . The place has about 700 inhabitants.
geography
The village is located in the eastern Hintertaunus ( Wetzlarer Hintertaunus ) on a plateau above the Solmsbach valley . In the north is the 425 meter high Köhlerberg , in the south the Bodenroder Kuppen . Griedelbach is part of the Taunus Nature Park .
Neighboring towns are Brandoberndorf (southwest), Oberwetz (north), and Cleeberg (east).
history
Barrows in the area suggest an early settlement.
The village was first mentioned in 1258. On November 26, 1333, Gridelbach was mentioned in a document in a court settlement between two nobles with the city of Wetzlar . Griedelbach belonged to the Quembach court , which came into the possession of the Counts of Solms in the 15th century . The place was administered by the Braunfels office. Presumably the village formed its own church parish, which however was dissolved after the Reformation and became a branch of Oberwetz .
During fires in 1802 and 1830, a large part of the houses in the village and numerous documents with them were destroyed. After the residents initially found accommodation in neighboring villages, the place was partially rebuilt.
At the beginning of the 19th century, Griedelbach became Prussian and was assigned to the mayor's office in Braunfels . In 1841 it came to the mayor's office of Schöffengrund.
The local research association, the working group "Griedelbacher traces" organized the community festival 2008 for the 750th anniversary.
Territorial reform
On December 31, 1971, the independent community of Griedelbach merged with another five communities as part of the Hessian regional reform to form the new large community of Waldsolms.
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Griedelbach was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1806: Holy Roman Empire , Principality of Solms-Braunfels , part of the County of Solms , Braunfels office
- from 1806: Duchy of Nassau , Amt Braunfels
- 1816: Kingdom of Prussia , Rhine Province , Region of Koblenz , county Braunfels
- from 1822: Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1866: North German Confederation , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1871: German Empire , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1918: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1932: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Province of Hessen-Nassau , Administrative Region of Wiesbaden , District of Wetzlar
- from 1944: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Nassau Province , Wetzlar District
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1968: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, administrative district Darmstadt , district of Wetzlar
- on December 31, 1971, Griedelbach was incorporated as a district of the newly formed community of Waldsolms. The municipal administration is based in Brandoberndorf .
- from 1977: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt administrative district, Lahn-Dill district
- from 1981: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Gießen administrative district , Lahn-Dill district
population
Population development
Griedelbach: Population from 1834 to 1970 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1834 | 256 | |||
1840 | 269 | |||
1846 | 272 | |||
1852 | 273 | |||
1858 | 290 | |||
1864 | 297 | |||
1871 | 296 | |||
1875 | 292 | |||
1885 | 280 | |||
1895 | 271 | |||
1905 | 270 | |||
1910 | 285 | |||
1925 | 298 | |||
1939 | 330 | |||
1946 | 475 | |||
1950 | 493 | |||
1956 | 474 | |||
1961 | 506 | |||
1967 | 501 | |||
1970 | 499 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: |
Religious affiliation
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1834: | 248 Protestant, 11 Jewish residents |
• 1961: | 424 Protestant (= 83.79%), 72 Catholic (= 14.23%) residents |
Sights and culture
societies
In addition to the Griedelbach volunteer fire brigade and the Griedelbach sports club, there is also a women's choir and the “Germania Griedelbach” choir .
Cultural monuments
See the list of cultural monuments in Waldsolms-Griedelbach
Web links
- Griedelbach on the website of the municipality of Waldsolms
- Griedelbach, Lahn-Dill district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature on Griedelbach in the Hessian Bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Griedelbach, Lahn-Dill district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 25, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 380 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 250 ( online at google books ).