Hasselborn
Hasselborn
Municipality Waldsolms
Coordinates: 50 ° 24 ′ 24 ″ N , 8 ° 29 ′ 23 ″ E
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Height : | 339 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 3.24 km² |
Residents : | 413 (December 31, 2012) |
Population density : | 127 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 35647 |
Area code : | 06085 |
Hasselborn is a district of the municipality of Waldsolms in the south of the Lahn-Dill district in central Hesse .
geography
Hasselborn is located in the eastern Hintertaunus (Weilburger Hintertaunus) on a wooded plateau above the Solmsbach valley . In the south there is the 449 meter high Gänsrod, then to the east the bottom harvester knolls. Hasselborn is part of the Taunus Nature Park .
Neighboring towns are Grävenwiesbach (southwest), Dietenhausen (northwest), Brandoberndorf (north) and Bodenrod (east).
history
The village was founded in 1699. Prince Walrad von Nassau-Usingen settled 16 Huguenot families in Hasselborn. The settlers found water in a well below the village that was overgrown with hazelnut bushes and gave the new settlement the name Haselborn . It was first mentioned on December 9, 1699 in the proclamation book of the Usingen chancellery .
The Solmsbachtalbahn was built between Grävenwiesbach and Albshausen between 1910 and 1912 . The 1300 m long Hasselborn tunnel had to be built for the section between Grävenwiesbach and Hasselborn . Towards the end of the Second World War , it was converted into a factory for aircraft parts by forced laborers from the Heddernheim labor education camp .
On December 31, 1971, the independent municipality of Hasselborn merged with five other municipalities to form the new large municipality of Waldsolms as part of the Hessian regional reform .
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Hasselborn was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1806: Holy Roman Empire, County / Principality of Nassau-Usingen , Usingen office
- from 1806: German Confederation , Duchy of Nassau , Usingen Office, Grävenwiesbach parish
- from 1816: German Confederation, Duchy of Nassau, Office Usingen
- from 1849: German Confederation, Duchy of Nassau, Idstein district office
- from 1854: German Confederation, Duchy of Nassau, Usingen office
- from 1867: North German Confederation , Kingdom of Prussia , Province of Hessen-Nassau , Administrative Region of Wiesbaden , Obertaunuskreis
- from 1871: German Empire , Kingdom of Prussia, Province of Hessen-Nassau, administrative district of Wiesbaden, Obertaunuskreis
- from 1918: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Province of Hessen-Nassau, Administrative Region of Wiesbaden, Obertaunus District
- from 1886: German Empire, Kingdom of Prussia, province of Hessen-Nassau, administrative district of Wiesbaden, district of Usingen
- from 1932: German Empire, Kingdom of Prussia, Province of Hesse-Nassau, District of Wiesbaden, District of Wetzlar
- from 1944: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Nassau Province , Wetzlar District
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1968: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, administrative district Darmstadt , district of Wetzlar
- on December 31, 1971 Hasselborn was incorporated as a district of the newly formed community of Waldsolms. The municipal administration is based in Brandoberndorf.
- from 1977: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt administrative district, Lahn-Dill district
- from 1981: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Gießen administrative district , Lahn-Dill district
Population development
Hasselborn: Population from 1834 to 1970 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1834 | 133 | |||
1840 | 152 | |||
1846 | 171 | |||
1852 | 148 | |||
1858 | 127 | |||
1864 | 125 | |||
1871 | 103 | |||
1875 | 93 | |||
1885 | 102 | |||
1895 | 100 | |||
1905 | 90 | |||
1910 | 173 | |||
1925 | 122 | |||
1939 | 122 | |||
1946 | 241 | |||
1950 | 326 | |||
1956 | 355 | |||
1961 | 295 | |||
1967 | 289 | |||
1970 | 266 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Other sources: |
Religious affiliation
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1885: | 102 Protestant (= 100.00%), no Catholic residents |
• 1961: | 202 Protestant (= 68.47%), 91 Catholic (= 30.85%) residents |
societies
- Hasselborn volunteer fire department
- Hasselborner Sportverein 1909 eV
- Taunusklang Hasselborn eV
traffic
With the construction of the Solmsbachtalbahn from Grävenwiesbach via Brandoberndorf to Albshausen (on the Lahntalbahn ) between 1910 and 1912, Hasselborn received a stop. When passenger traffic was discontinued in 1985 and the entire line was closed in 1990, the Hasselborn stop was also demolished. On November 15, 1999, the (single-track) Grävenwiesbach – Brandoberndorf line was reactivated by the Hochtaunus Transport Association (VHT). Since May 28, 2000, trains have been running continuously from Brandoberndorf via Grävenwiesbach, Usingen, Wehrheim and Friedrichsdorf to Bad Homburg, and even to Frankfurt (Main) Hauptbahnhof during rush hour . Today the Taunusbahn trains operated by the Hessische Landesbahn (HLB) stop every hour in Hasselborn. In November 2007, the halt (like all other Taunusbahn stations from Köppern to Brandoberndorf) was equipped with a train destination indicator.
Web links
- District of Hasselborn. In: Internet presence. Waldsolms community
- Hasselborn, Lahn-Dill district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature about Hasselborn in the Hessian Bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Hasselborn, Lahn-Dill district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 24, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Hasselborn Tunnel
- ↑ State Office for the Preservation of Monuments Hesse (ed.): Lahn-Dill-Kreis Waldsolms, Hasselborn, out of town, railway tunnel In: DenkXweb, online edition of cultural monuments in Hesse
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 380 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).