La Tour du Pin
La Tour du Pin is a French noble family .
history
It is believed to have descended from the Vice Counts of Vienne in the 9th and 10th centuries. In 1003, the family is referred to as the lords of La Tour for the first time in relation to La Tour between Lyon , Chambéry and Grenoble , today's La Tour-du-Pin .
They gained importance through the inheritance of the Dauphiné , who ruled them for three generations as Dauphin of Viennois , Count of Albon and Grenoble , and as Count of Gap and Embrun . The last Dauphin, Humbert II , appointed the Crown Prince and later King Charles V of France as his heir in 1349 - for a territory that actually belonged to the Roman Empire of the German nation. The Dauphiné was thus detached from the Reich Association, the Crown Prince was given the title of “Dauphin von Viennois”, which soon became the general name of the heir to the throne as “Dauphin”.
While the line of the Dauphins de Viennois died out with Humbert II in 1355, a younger line of the family still exists today.
The namesake include Jean-Frédéric de La Tour du Pin Gouvernet (1727–1794), Frédéric-Séraphin de La Tour du Pin Gouvernet and Philippe de la Tour du Pin de La Charce .
Master list (extract)
9-12 century
- Angilbotto († before November 15, 883), April 870 Viscount de Vienne
- Erlulf († after November 10, 883), Viscount de Vienne, 871–875 missus of King Boso of Niederburgund
- ? Bérilon, 895-896 and 902-903 Viscount
- ? Ratburne, 912, 942, 945 Viscount
- Sobon († 25-26. February 949), 926-949 Archbishop of Vienne
- Eldebert (Engelbert) († before 943)
- Ratburne (977–994 / 995 attested)
- Berlion (976-994 attested)
- Berlion (994-1032 attested), knight, probably also Viscount de Vienne, August 1003 Seigneur de La Tour (-du-Pin)
- Artaud (testified in 1032)
- Berlion (1080-1083 attested)
- ? Berlion de La Tour (1107 attested)
- Girold († January 22 after 1130), 1122 Seigneur de La Tour
- Arbert I. de La Tour (attested in 1154; † before 1202), takes the cross in 1190/92
- Arbert II. († after 1218), takes the cross in 1190, 1202 Sire de La Tour; ⚭ before 1217 Marie, daughter of Robert IV. Count of Auvergne , ( Auvergne House ) - for descendants see below
- Berlion (1180–1202 attested), Seigneur de Vinay (Isère) - descendants, the lines of La Tour-du-Pin that are still flourishing today
- Arbert I. de La Tour (attested in 1154; † before 1202), takes the cross in 1190/92
- Girold († January 22 after 1130), 1122 Seigneur de La Tour
- ? Berlion de La Tour (1107 attested)
- Berlion (1080-1083 attested)
- Artaud (testified in 1032)
- Berlion (994-1032 attested), knight, probably also Viscount de Vienne, August 1003 Seigneur de La Tour (-du-Pin)
- Berlion (976-994 attested)
- Ratburne (977–994 / 995 attested)
- ? Bérilon, 895-896 and 902-903 Viscount
- Erlulf († after November 10, 883), Viscount de Vienne, 871–875 missus of King Boso of Niederburgund
The Dauphins de Viennois
- Arbert (Albert) II. († after 1218), takes the cross in 1190, 1202 Sire de La Tour; ⚭ before 1217 Marie, daughter of Robert IV. Count of Auvergne , ( Auvergne House ) - ancestors see above
- Albert III († 1264), Baron de La Tour, Seigneur de La Tour-du-Pin; ⚭ Beatrice de Coligny, daughter of Hugues , Seigneur de Coligny-le-Neuf ( House Coligny ), and Beatrice d'Albon , Dauphine de Viennois , Comtesse d'Albon et de Grenoble ( House Albon )
- Albert IV († 1269), Baron de La Tour, Seigneur de Coligny-le-Neuf; ⚭ Alix from Montferrat
- Guy († before 1286), Bishop of Clermont
-
Humbert I. de La Tour (* probably 1240; † 1307), spiritual until 1273, Dauphin de Viennois in 1282, Comte d'Albon et de Grenoble, monk in 1306; ⚭ 1273 Anne († after 1301), 1282 Dauphine de Viennois, Comtesse d'Albon et de Grenoble, daughter of Guigues VII, ( Elder House of Burgundy )
-
Jean II (* 1274/79; † March 4, 1319), Comte de Gap et d ' Embrun , 1307 Dauphin de Viennois; ⚭ 1296 Beatrix of Hungary († 1354), daughter of Karl Martell , Prince of Sicily, titular king of Hungary , ( House of Anjou )
- Guigues VIII (* 1309; † July 28, 1333 before La Perrière ), 1319 Dauphine de Viennois; ⚭ 1322 Isabella of France († after 1363), daughter of Philippe V , King of France , ( list of the Capetians )
-
Humbert II (* 1312; † May 22, 1355), 1333–1349 Dauphin de Viennois, made King Charles V of France his heir in 1349 , in 1352 patriarch of Alexandria and archbishop of Reims , peer of France ; ⚭ 1332 Marie des Baux († 1346), daughter of Bertrand des Baux, Duca d ' Andria ( House Les Baux ), and Beatrix of Anjou-Sicily, ( House Anjou )
- André (* 1333; † 1335)
- Hugues († 1329), Baron de Faucigny ; ⚭ Maria († before 1334), daughter of Amadeus V , Count of Savoy , ( House of Savoy )
- Henri († late 1328), 1317 Bishop of Passau , 1319 Regent of the Dauphiné, 1319–1325 Bishop of Metz
- Alix († probably 1310); ⚭ Jean I. Comte de Forez († 1333), ( House of Albon )
- Beatrix (* after 1273; † June 10, 1347); ⚭ Hugues I. de Chalon, Seigneur d ' Arlay († December 13, 1322), ( Chalon House )
- Catherine († December 9, 1337); ⚭ Philip of Savoy, Prince of Achaia and Morea († 1334), ( House of Savoy )
-
Jean II (* 1274/79; † March 4, 1319), Comte de Gap et d ' Embrun , 1307 Dauphin de Viennois; ⚭ 1296 Beatrix of Hungary († 1354), daughter of Karl Martell , Prince of Sicily, titular king of Hungary , ( House of Anjou )
- Albert III († 1264), Baron de La Tour, Seigneur de La Tour-du-Pin; ⚭ Beatrice de Coligny, daughter of Hugues , Seigneur de Coligny-le-Neuf ( House Coligny ), and Beatrice d'Albon , Dauphine de Viennois , Comtesse d'Albon et de Grenoble ( House Albon )
More name bearers
- Hadelin de La Tour du Pin (* 1951), French diplomat with the rank of ambassador
literature
- Detlev Schwennicke, European Family Tables Volume XV (1993) Plate 104ff and Volume III.1 (1984) Plate 115