Hermann Lang

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Hermann Lang
Hermann Lang 1977 in a Mercedes-Benz W 125
Nation: GermanyGermany Germany
Automobile world championship
First start: 1953 Swiss Grand Prix
Last start: 1954 German Grand Prix
Constructors
1953  Maserati  • 1954  Mercedes-Benz
statistics
World Cup balance: WM-17. ( 1953 )
Starts Victories Poles SR
2 - - -
World Cup points : 2
Podiums : -
Leadership laps : -
Template: Info box Formula 1 driver / maintenance / old parameters

Hermann Lang (born April 6, 1909 in Stuttgart-Cannstatt ; † October 19, 1987 Bad Cannstatt ) was a German motorcycle and automobile racing driver .

Career

Hermann Lang at the 1954 German Grand Prix
In the Mercedes-Benz W 125 at the 1937 Italian Grand Prix
Hermann Lang on August 16, 1986 in a Mercedes-Benz W 154

Hermann Lang came from a humble background and had to fight hard to get to the top at a time when racing drivers often came from aristocratic or well-to-do families.

After an apprenticeship as a mechanic, he began his career as a motorcycle racing driver in 1927 and won the German mountain championship for sidecar machines in 1931 . In 1933 Lang became a mechanic in the racing department of Mercedes , where he looked after Luigi Fagioli's car. In the spring of 1935 he took part in test drives in Monza as one of three young drivers , where he impressed race director Alfred Neubauer with his start and his cornering technique. In his first race, at the Eifel race on June 16, 1935 at the Nürburgring , Lang finished fifth and at the Swiss Grand Prix on August 25, 1935 sixth place.

At the 1936 German Grand Prix at the Nürburgring, he broke his finger and still drove eight laps, which earned him great sympathy from the audience.

Lang had a predilection for high-speed lines, he won the Gran Premio di Tripoli three times at the Autodromo della Mellaha in what was then the Italian colony of Italian-Libya and the AVUS race in 1937 in Berlin .

1939 was Hermann Lang's most successful year, he won four Grand Prix ( Pau , Tripolis, Belgium and Switzerland ) as well as the Eifel race on the Nürburgring, the hill climb on the Freiburg Schauinsland and the Viennese high road race . Therefore many of was the President NSKK , the highest at that time national motor sport authority, Adolf Hühnlein declared as the most successful driver of the season unofficially the European Championship, as the international automobile sports federation AIACR had its activities already set due to the outbreak of war. However, according to the point system used in the European Grand Prix Championship up to that point , Hermann Paul Müller ( Auto Union ) would have been the European champion.

In 1943, his book Vom Rennmonteur zum Europameister was published by Knorr & Hirth in Munich .

After the Second World War , Hermann Lang initially started with a Veritas Meteor, which he had acquired from his own resources , before Mercedes-Benz resumed racing in 1951. In two races in Buenos Aires (February 18 and 25, 1951), he finished second and third in a Mercedes-Benz W 154 , which, however, did not meet expectations in the pre-war supercharged racing cars.

A year later the great era of the Mercedes 300 SL began . The works team included Rudolf Caracciola , Karl Kling , Hermann Lang and Fritz Riess . Hermann Lang won the Eifel race in 1952 and, together with Fritz Riess, the 24 Hours of Le Mans ; at the “Prix de Bern” and at the Carrera Panamericana (Mexico) he came second behind Karl Kling.

In a Maserati , Lang finished fifth at the 1953 Swiss Grand Prix and then played a key role in Mercedes' entry into Formula 1 in 1954 . After slipping off the track in third place at the 1954 German Grand Prix , he retired from racing. But he continued to work for Mercedes.

statistics

Pre-war grands prix results

season team dare 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th Points position
1935 Nazi stateNazi state Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W 25 Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Germany (1933–1935) .svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy (1861-1946) .svg Flag of the Second Spanish Republic.svg 45 12.
DNS DNF 6th DNF
1936 German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W 25 short Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Germany (1935–1945) .svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy (1861-1946) .svg 24 10.
DNF 4th
1937 German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W 125 Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Germany (1935–1945) .svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy (1861-1946) .svg 19th 3.
3 7th DNS 2 2
1938 German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W 154 Flag of France.svg Flag of Germany (1935–1945) .svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy (1861-1946) .svg 17th 3.
3 DNF 1 10 2 DNF
1939 German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W 154 Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Germany (1935–1945) .svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg 14th European champion 3
1 Ret Ret 1
Legend
colour meaning EM points
gold victory 1
silver 2nd place 2
bronze 3rd place 3
green Classified, covered more than 75% of the race distance 4th
blue not entitled to points, covered between 50% and 75% of the race distance 5
violet not eligible for points, covered between 25% and 50% of the race distance 6th
red not eligible for points, covered less than 25% of the race distance 7th
colour abbreviation meaning EM points
black DSQ disqualified 8th
White DNS did not start
DNA did not arrive
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
1During the race, Lang took over the car from Rudolf Caracciola , who was unable to drive due to illness, and drove him into second place. With technical problems, he handed over his own car to Walter Bäumer , who then retired.
2 Lang handed his car over to Bäumer during the race after he was injured when a stone smashed his racing driver's glasses in the rain.
3From NSKK declared European Champion.

Statistics in the automobile world championship

general overview

season team chassis engine run Victories Second Third Poles nice
Race laps
Points WM-Pos.
1953 Officine Alfieri Maserati Maserati A6GCM Maserati 2.0 L6 1 - - - - - 2 17th
1954 Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W196 Mercedes 2.5 L8 1 - - - - - - NC
total 2 - - - - - 2

Single results

season 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9
1953 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of the United States (1912-1959) .svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy.svg
5
1954 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of the United States (1912-1959) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg
DNF
Legend
colour abbreviation meaning
gold - victory
silver - 2nd place
bronze - 3rd place
green - Placement in the points
blue - Classified outside the point ranks
violet DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
NC not classified
red DNQ did not qualify
DNPQ failed in pre-qualification (did not pre-qualify)
black DSQ disqualified
White DNS not at the start (did not start)
WD withdrawn
Light Blue PO only participated in the training (practiced only)
TD Friday test driver
without DNP did not participate in the training (did not practice)
INJ injured or sick
EX excluded
DNA did not arrive
C. Race canceled
  no participation in the World Cup
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
* not at the finish,
but counted due to the distance covered
() Streak results
underlined Leader in the overall standings

Le Mans results

year team vehicle Teammate placement Failure reason
1952 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Mercedes-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz 300 SL Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Fritz Riess Overall victory

Individual results in the sports car world championship

season team race car 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th
1953 Maserati Maserati A6GCS United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MIM FranceFrance LEM BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY United KingdomUnited Kingdom RTT MexicoMexico CAP
DNF

literature

  • Frank O. Hrachowy: Steely romanticism. Car racing driver and National Socialist modernism. 2nd Edition. Books on Demand GmbH, Norderstedt 2008, ISBN 978-3-8370-1249-1 .
  • Hermann Lang: From racing mechanic to master driver. Knorr & Hirth Buchverlag, Munich a. a. 1952.

Web links

Commons : Hermann Lang  - Collection of images, videos and audio files