Karl Kling

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Karl Kling
Hermann Lang and Karl Kling (standing) 1951
Nation: Germany BRBR Germany BR Germany
Automobile world championship
First start: 1954 French Grand Prix
Last start: 1955 Italian Grand Prix
Constructors
1954–1955  Mercedes-Benz
statistics
World Cup balance: World Cup fifth ( 1954 )
Starts Victories Poles SR
11 - - 1
World Cup points : 17th
Podiums : 2
Leadership laps : 18 over 15,676 km
Template: Info box Formula 1 driver / maintenance / old parameters

Karl Kling (born September 16, 1910 in Gießen ; † March 18, 2003 in Hemmenhofen on Lake Constance ) was a German automobile racing driver .

Life

Kling joined the Mercedes team in 1936 and although he achieved good lap times on test drives , he had to work in the manufacturing department. Racing director Alfred Neubauer favored Rudolf Caracciola , Manfred von Brauchitsch and Hermann Lang .

After 1945 he competed for BMW and Veritas in races in Germany, as the Germans were excluded from participating in international races from 1945 to 1949. Kling became German sports car champion with Veritas in 1948 and 1949 in the 2-liter sports car class, the largest sports car class at the time.

In 1951 he returned to the Mercedes sports car team and in 1952 was able to achieve victory in the Carrera Panamericana across Mexico after a 19-hour drive and second place in the Mille Miglia . He was the first automobile racing driver to be voted German Sportsman of the Year 1952 . In 1953 he had to take a break after a training accident.

Karl Kling in the "Silberpfeil" W 196

In the 1954 Formula 1 season , Kling was part of the newly established Mercedes Formula 1 team, but could not prevail against his teammate Juan Manuel Fangio . He finished second at the French GP in Reims . In the 1955 season , Fangio and Stirling Moss dominated . In the quadruple success of the Silver Arrows at the Grand Prix of Great Britain , he was third on the podium a second time.

At the end of 1955, Mercedes withdrew from Formula 1. Racing director Alfred Neubauer retired and Kling became his successor. Under him as race director, Mercedes won a number of international rallies at the beginning of the 1960s , such as the Rally Poland four times in a row , Monte Carlo 1960, Acropolis 1960, 1000 Lakes 1961, Sofia-Liège-Sofia 1962 and 1963, Grand Road Prize of Argentina 1961 to 1964. His team provided the 1960 European rally champion Walter Schock and 1962 Eugen Böhringer at a time when there was no rally world championship. Kling himself competed in smaller races, his last two victories being in the 1959 Marathon Rallye Mediterranee - Le Cap and in 1961 the Rallye Algiers-Zentralafrika-Algiers .

In 1968 Kling retired and lived in his house in what is now the Gaienhofen district of Hemmenhofen on Lake Constance , where he died in 2003.

He was awarded the Silver Laurel Leaf on March 19, 1953 for his athletic achievements .

statistics

Statistics in the automobile world championship

general overview

season team chassis engine run Victories Second Third Poles nice
Race laps
Points WM-Pos.
1954 Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W196 Mercedes 2.5 L8 6th - 1 - - 1 12 5.
1955 Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz W196 Mercedes 2.5 L8 5 - - 1 - - 5 11.
total 11 - 1 1 - 1 17th

Single results

season 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9
1954 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of the United States (1912-1959) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Switzerland within 2to3.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Spain (1945–1977) .svg
2 7th 4th DNF DNF 5
1955 Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the United States (1912-1959) .svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Italy.svg
4th DNF DNF 3 DNF
Legend
colour abbreviation meaning
gold - victory
silver - 2nd place
bronze - 3rd place
green - Placement in the points
blue - Classified outside the point ranks
violet DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
NC not classified
red DNQ did not qualify
DNPQ failed in pre-qualification (did not pre-qualify)
black DSQ disqualified
White DNS not at the start (did not start)
WD withdrawn
Light Blue PO only participated in the training (practiced only)
TD Friday test driver
without DNP did not participate in the training (did not practice)
INJ injured or sick
EX excluded
DNA did not arrive
C. Race canceled
  no participation in the World Cup
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
* not at the finish,
but counted due to the distance covered
() Streak results
underlined Leader in the overall standings

Le Mans results

year team vehicle Teammate placement Failure reason
1952 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz 300 SL Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Hans Klenk failure Electrics
1953 ItalyItaly SPA Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 CM Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Fritz Riess failure drive shaft
1955 Germany Federal RepublicFederal Republic of Germany Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR FranceFrance André Simon withdrawn

Individual results in the sports car world championship

season team race car 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th
1953 Alfa Romeo
Porsche
Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 CM
Porsche 550
United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MIM FranceFrance LEM BelgiumBelgium SPA GermanyGermany ONLY United KingdomUnited Kingdom RTT MexicoMexico CAP
DNF DNF DNF
1955 Daimler-Benz AG Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR ArgentinaArgentina BUA United StatesUnited States SEB ItalyItaly MIM FranceFrance LEM United KingdomUnited Kingdom RTT ItalyItaly TAR
DNF DNF 2 2

Fonts

  • with Günther Molter: Devil's Journey through Mexico . Blüchert, Stuttgart 1953.
  • with Günther Molter: the hunt for victory. A racing driver tells . Blüchert, Stuttgart 1954.

Web links

Commons : Karl Kling  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Sports report of the Federal Government of September 29, 1973 to the Bundestag, printed matter 7/1040, page 67