Izvin

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Izvin
Jeswin
Öszény, Jezvin
Извин
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Izvin (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Timiș
Municipality : Recaș
Coordinates : 45 ° 48 '  N , 21 ° 28'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 48 '1 "  N , 21 ° 27' 40"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Residents : 1,471 (2002)
Postal code : 307343
Telephone code : (+40) 02 56
License plate : TM
Structure and administration
Community type : Village
Location of Izvin in Timiș County

Izvin (German: Jeswin , Hungarian: Öszény , Jezvin , Serbian: Извин ) is a village in Timiș County , Banat , Romania . The village of Izvin belongs to the Recaş municipality .

Geographical location

Izvin is located on the national road DN6 Lugoj - Timișoara , 3 km west of Recaș and 20 km east of Timișoara.

Neighboring places

Ianova Bencecu de Sus Herneacova
Remetea Mare Neighboring communities Recaș
Bazoșu Nou Bazoș Șuştra

history

The first documentary mention of Evsen comes from the papal tithe lists of 1333. In 1361 Izvin belonged to the Hungarian landlord Posa Balazs. Other landowners were the Hungarian noble families Zeghary (1443), Esaky, Bendek and Bennesk, later the Csornay family.

The place appears on the first maps under the name Ósyeny . After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718), when the Banat became a Habsburg crown domain , Izvin was part of the Temescher Banat . Iesvin is inhabited on the Mercy map of 1723 . At the time of Empress Maria Theresia was viticulture in Izvin introduced.

After the Austro-Hungarian Compromise , the place was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy Austria-Hungary . As a result of the Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920, the Banat was divided into three parts, whereby Izvin fell to the Kingdom of Romania . An important day in the history of Izvin was King Ferdinand's visit on November 13, 1923.

The Izvin stud

As early as 1855 there were stud farms in Orțișoara , Liebling , Deta and Pădureni in the Banat , while the stallions of the Austro-Hungarian army were kept in Izvin . After the Second World War, the Izvin stud was closed. In 1967 the horses from Pădureni were moved to Izvin. Today the state stud in Izvin is one of the largest in Romania. Horses of the Nonius , Ardennes , English thoroughbreds , Arabs , Lipizzaners and ponies are bred here. There is also a riding school in Izvin and a harness racing track in Timișoara with Izvin's horses.

Demographics

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 1521 1449 29 43 -
1910 1612 1397 140 26th 49
1930 1485 1294 119 27 45
1977 1765 1587 111 5 62
2002 1471 1336 37 6th 92

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. tion.ro , The Stud Izvin
  2. a b fasport.gsp.ro ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), Timișoara trotting track
  3. golfromania.org , Izvin Riding School
  4. kia.hu , (PDF; 982 kB) E. Varga: Statistics of the number of inhabitants by ethnic group in the Timiș district according to censuses from 1880 - 2002