Klein Beuchow

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Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′ 7 ″  N , 13 ° 54 ′ 45 ″  E
Height : 55 m above sea level NN
Area : 3.27 km²
Residents : 173  (Jul 17, 2017)
Population density : 53 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1956
Incorporated into: Great Beuchow
Postal code : 03222
Area code : 03542
War memorial in Klein Beuchow

Klein Beuchow , Buchojc in Lower Sorbian , is part of the municipality of Groß Beuchow , a district of the city of Lübbenau / Spreewald in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in Brandenburg . Until October 26, 2003, Klein Beuchow was part of the former community of Groß Beuchow and was administered by the Lübbenau / Spreewald office, until January 1, 1956, the place was an independent community.

location

Klein Beuchow is located in Niederlausitz on the southern border of the Spreewald . Surrounding villages are Krimnitz in the north, Zerkwitz in the northeast, Klein Klessow in the east, Eisdorf and Kittlitz in the south and Groß Beuchow in the west. The state road 526 runs through the village, to the west lies the federal motorway 13 , which is connected to the L 526 through junction 9 – Lübbenau.

history

Klein Beuchow was first mentioned in 1450 under the name Weynigen Bychow . As with Gross Beuchow , the place name is derived from the personal name Bych . This name may indicate the possession of the village, i.e. the village of the Bych .

In 1693 Klein Beuchow was bought by the Counts of Lynar . In 1723 there were 18 campfire sites , an inn and a windmill in the village . Later the Klein Beuchower Herrenhof was given up and the Klein Beuchower lands were cultivated from the Groß Beuchower manor . The windmill, which was rebuilt in 1849, burned down in the middle of the 20th century.

After the Congress of Vienna , Lower Lusatia and with it Klein Beuchow came to the Kingdom of Prussia . In 1950, Klein Beuchow became part of the Lübben district and in 1952 the new Calau district. On January 1, 1956, Klein Beuchow became a district of the community of Groß Beuchow , which in turn was incorporated into the city of Lübbenau / Spreewald on October 26, 2003, together with nine other previously independent communities .

Population development

Population development in Klein Beuchow from 1875 to 1950
year Residents year Residents
1875 174 1890 161
1910 147 1925 168
1933 147 1939 162
1946 165 1950 184

proof

  1. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 26 . ( on Google Books )
  2. ↑ Heinz-Dieter Krausch : Burger and Lübbenauer Spreewald: Results of the local history inventory in the areas of Burg and Lübbenau . Akademie-Verlag, 1981, p. 57 .
  3. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see Link 2003
  4. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) District Oberspreewald-Lausitz. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on March 5, 2017 .