Boblitz (Lübbenau / Spreewald)

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Coordinates: 51 ° 50 ′ 30 "  N , 13 ° 58 ′ 58"  E
Height : 53 m above sea level NN
Area : 7.56 km²
Residents : 716  (Jul 17, 2017)
Population density : 95 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : October 26, 2003
Postal code : 03222
Area code : 03542
Town center
Town center

Boblitz , Bobolce in Lower Sorbian , is a district of the city of Lübbenau in the northern part of the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in Brandenburg . Until October 26, 2003, Boblitz was an independent municipality in the Lübbenau / Spreewald district .

location

Boblitz is located in the south of the Spreewald in Niederlausitz . The place is to the east of the Niederlausitzer Landücken nature park .

The largest district of the city of Lübbenau / Spreewald is 2.5 kilometers southeast of the city. The village of Lehde , which consists of numerous Kaupen , lies north of Boblitz and Leipe in the northeast . In the east of the village are the districts Raddusch , Radduscher Kaupen , Radduscher Buschmühle and the Dubkow mill . In the south, Boblitz borders on Groß Lübbenau . Groß Klessow and Klein Klessow follow in the west .

history

Local history

View through Boblitz along the state road 49

The name of the Angerdorf is one of the few patronymic names in Niederlausitz. It refers to a group of settlers who named themselves after a person - probably Bobola . The German form of the name was mentioned in 1461 as Babelicz and 1591 as Bobelitz , the Lower Sorbian name in 1761 as Bobolze .

Towards the end of the 19th century, the Boblitz population was predominantly Sorbian-speaking ; the language change took place essentially - accelerated by German school lessons and the abolition of Sorbian church services - until the middle of the 20th century.

As a result of the Congress of Vienna , Boblitz came with the entire Lower Lusatia to the Kingdom of Prussia and belonged to the district of Calau . With the Brandenburg district reform in 1950, Boblitz and other communities left the district, which was converted into the Senftenberg district, and became part of the Lübben district (Spreewald) . In 1952 the places came to the newly founded district of Calau . From the 1960s, south of Boblitz, lignite was mined in the Seese-West and Seese-Ost opencast mines until the early 1990s . Boblitz belongs to the parish of Niederlausitz and is part of the parish of the Sankt Nikolai church in Lübbenau. On October 26, 2003, Boblitz and the towns of Bischdorf , Groß Beuchow , Groß Lübbenau , Groß Klessow , Hindenberg , Kittlitz , Klein Radden , Leipe and Ragow were incorporated into Lübbenau / Spreewald as districts.

Population development

Population development in Boblitz from 1875 to 2002
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 582 1933 642 1964 723 1989 709 1993 662 1997 696 2001 788
1890 627 1939 630 1971 818 1990 691 1994 658 1998 728 2002 776
1910 663 1946 845 1981 734 1991 662 1995 669 1999 764
1925 643 1950 819 1985 714 1992 676 1996 711 2000 773

Culture and sights

There is a Prussian milestone at kilometer 116.34 on state road 49 in Boblitz. This is one of the architectural monuments of the city of Lübbenau .

Boblitz has a boat harbor from which you can take the Boblitz boat trip on the rivers of the Spreewald. There is a volunteer fire brigade and a shooting club in the village.

Economy and Infrastructure

The state road 49 leads through Boblitz, the state road 55 to Calau branches off in the village. The federal motorway 15 runs directly south of the village , to which Boblitz is connected via the junction of the same name.

RABE Konserven GmbH is based in Boblitz and processes Spreewald gherkins , among other things .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Arnost Muka: Pućowanja po Serbach. Nakład Domowiny, Budyšin 1957, p. 69
  2. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2003
  3. ↑ Brandenburg Statistics (PDF)

literature

  • Ernst Eichler : The place names of Niederlausitz . VEB Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1975.
  • Communities in 1994 and its changes since January 1, 1948 in the new countries . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 (published on behalf of the Federal Statistical Office).

Web links

Commons : Boblitz / Bobolce  - collection of images, videos and audio files