Krosinko (Tychowo)
| Krosinko | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Białogard | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 54 ' N , 16 ° 15' E | ||
| Residents : | 100 | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 167 ( Koszalin - Połczyn-Zdrój ) | ||
| Rail route : | Białogard - Szczecinek (train station: Tychowo) | ||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
Krosinko (German Klein Krössin , also Klein Grössin ) is a small town in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is located in the powiat Białogardzki and belongs to the municipality of Tychowo ( Groß Tychow ).
Geographical location
Krosinko is located 20 kilometers southeast of the district town of Białogard ( Belgard ) on the national road No. 170 from Tychowo to Połczyn-Zdrój ( Bad Polzin ), three kilometers southwest of Tychowo on the banks of the Leśnica ( Leitznitz ). The train station is Tychowo on the route Białogard - Szczecinek ( Neustettin ).
history
Klein Krössin originally consisted of two manors. One was a Kleist fiefdom , the other a different fiefdom. The Klein Krössin manor and that in neighboring Kieckow were among the 20 or so estates that were owned by the von Kleist family in the Belgard (Persante) district in the middle of the 19th century .
In 1865, ten residential buildings were counted in Klein Krössin.
From 1922 to 1945 (with a short interruption) the Klein Krössin manor was the widow's residence of Ruth von Kleist-Retzow . During the National Socialist dictatorship, Klein Krössin was a secret meeting point for the circle around Ewald von Kleist-Schmenzin and Dietrich Bonhoeffer to plan the resistance against National Socialism . After the National Socialists closed the preachers' seminar of the Confessing Church in Finkenwalde , led by Bonhoeffer, Ruth von Kleist-Retzow made it possible for Bonhoeffer and Eberhard Bethge to hold seminars at Klein Krössin and thus to continue the “collective vicariate”, the illegal training of prospective clergymen, among other places .
church
Klein Krössin belonged to the parish Muttrin (now Polish: Motarzyn ), which together with the parish Damen ( Stare Dębno ) formed the parish of Muttrin. Until 1945 it belonged to the Belgard parish, today to the parish Koszalin ( Köslin ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church .
school
Klein Krössin was connected to Kieckow in schools until 1857, when the town got its own schoolhouse.
literature
- Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
- Johannes Hinz : Pomerania. Dictionary. Wuerzburg 2001.
Web links
Footnotes
- ^ Maria Frisé : My Silesian family and I. Memories . Aufbau-Verlag, Berlin 2004, ISBN 3-351-02577-7 , p. 92.