Lubachau

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City of Bautzen
Coordinates: 51 ° 12 ′ 50 ″  N , 14 ° 24 ′ 49 ″  E
Height : 200 m above sea level NN
Area : 1.71 km²
Residents : 91  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 53 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1936
Incorporated into: Kleinwelka
Postal code : 02625
Area code : 035935
Auritz Bloaschütz Bolbritz Burk Döberkitz Gesundbrunnen Großwelka Innenstadt Kleinwelka Kleinseidau Löschau Lubachau Nadelwitz Niederkaina Nordostring Oberkaina Oberuhna Ostvorstadt Salzenforst Schmochtitz Stiebitz Südvorstadt Teichnitz Temritz Westvorstadtmap
About this picture
Location of Lubachau in Bautzen
Lubachau on the measuring table from 1884

Lubachau , Lubochow in Upper Sorbian ? / I , is a town in the southeastern part of the district of Bautzen in eastern Saxony and is one since 1999 Bautzen . The place lies in the Upper Lusatia and belongs to the settlement area of ​​the Sorbs . Since 2007 it has been a part of Bautzen, before Lubachau was assigned to Kleinwelka . Audio file / audio sample

geography

The Rundweiler is located about five kilometers north of Bautzen's old town on the western edge of a slight depression that slopes down towards the Bautzen dam . The surrounding area is slightly wavy and is mostly used for agriculture; only in the east is a smaller forest area.

The neighboring towns are Neu-Bornitz and Kronförstchen in the north, Neu-Malsitz in the southeast, Neu-Teichnitz in the south and Kleinwelka in the west.

history

The settlement was first mentioned in 1241 as the manor of Hermannus de Lubchow . In 1510 the form Lubacho was recorded and in 1768 the current place name for the first time. In the 18th century, the manor was with the local manor, which changed hands frequently until 1829, before it was sold to Christian Graf zur Lippe like Teichnitz . In 1945 the property was expropriated.

Lubachau formed an independent rural community until 1936, when it was incorporated into neighboring Kleinwelka. This became the district of the large district town of Bautzen in 1999.

See also: List of cultural monuments in Lubachau

population

For his statistics on the Sorbian population in Upper Lusatia, Arnošt Muka determined a population of 104 inhabitants for the place in the 1880s; 99 of them were Sorbs (95%) and four were Germans. Since that time the population has fluctuated around the hundred mark.

In 1925 almost all of the inhabitants of Lubachau were Evangelical Lutheran. The place has been part of the St. Michael parish in Bautzen since 2001 ; previously he belonged to the community of Göda .

Infrastructure

Lubachau is located on State Road 106 from Kleinwelka to Milkel . The next junction of the A4 is Bautzen-West , about three kilometers south. Until 1999 , passenger traffic was operated on the Bautzen – Hoyerswerda railway , whose Kleinwelka station is west of the town. In 2001 the line was finally shut down, and the station building was later sold and partially demolished.

The industrial area of ​​Bautzen-Nord and the central Bautz'ner Senf plant are also located between Lubachau and Kleinwelka .

swell

  • Lubachau in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  1. Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.