Grinding in the Hegau

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Grinding in the Hegau
City of Stockach
Former coat of arms of the community of Mahlspüren
Coordinates: 47 ° 52 ′ 32 "  N , 8 ° 58 ′ 40"  E
Height : 579 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.2 km²
Residents : 460  (2018)
Population density : 110 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 78333
Area code : 07771
Location in the city area
Location in the city area

Mahlspüren im Hegau is a district of Stockach in the Baden-Württemberg district of Konstanz in Germany .

geography

location

The formerly independent community of Mahlspüren is located in the Hegau , around three and a half kilometers northwest of Stockach town center.

Neighboring places

To the northwest of Mahlspüren lies the Raithaslach district , which also belongs to Stockach , the hamlet of Windegg on Bundesstraße 14 to the east, and the up to 618  m above sea level in the south . NHN high Nellenburger Berg .

structure

Mahlspüren in Hegau includes the village Mahlspüren, the hamlet of Windegg, the farms "Auf den Reuten" ("Taubenhof"), "Härtle" (Upper), "Harthof", "Kehlenhof", "Letten" (Upper and Lower), "Schleichenhof", "Schlierbahn", "Stockfelderhof" and "Unteres Härtle" ("Ozenbühl").

history

At first Mahlspüren was owned by the Counts of Nellenburg and the Bishop of Constance. Burgstall ( Burg Mahlspüren ) and Niedergericht were sold to Archduke Maximilian in 1603 by the guardians of Albrecht Hans von Reischach-Immendingen , and since then the place has belonged to the Landgraviate of Nellenburg , which owned all other rights.

In March 1972, 148 citizens of the 227 Mahlspürens entitled to vote cast 61 yes votes and 86 no votes and thus voted against incorporation into Stockach. On January 1, 1975, Mahlspüren was incorporated into Stockach.

Surname

In the 13th century the place was mentioned as "Walsburon", 1291 as "Walsburron", 1360/70 as "Malsburren".

politics

Election results

Elections to the constituent Württemberg State Assembly and German National Assembly
Political party 1919
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 15.0%
German Democratic Party (DDP) 36.8%
Center Party (Z) 42.9%
Citizens' Party (BP) / German National People's Party (DNVP) 5.3%
Reichstag election
Political party 1932
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 0.9%
German Democratic Party (DDP) / German State Party (DStP) 5.3%
Center Party (Z) 28.9%
German National People's Party (DNVP) / Christian People's Party (CVP) 6.1%
National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) 27.2%
Communist Party of Germany (KPD) 31.6%
State elections
Political party 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 48.4% 55.6% 43.5% 55.0% 55.7%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 23.4% 12.7% 27.5% 18.0% 15.1%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 18.8% 21.4% 21.7% 19.0% 19.4%
Federation of Expellees and Disenfranchised (BHE) 3.1% 9.5% 2.9% 1.0% -
National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) - - - - 9.2%
Others 6.3% 0.8% 4.4% 7.0% 9.2%
Bundestag elections
Political party 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 53.5% 71.0% 56.3% 52.6% 60.5% 66.7%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 13.1% 11.8% 13.3% 17.5% 19.2% 18.4%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 21.2% 4.1% 18.4% 25.3% 16.2% 5.7%
Others ( KPD , GB / BHE , NPD and others) 12.2% 13.1% 12.0% 4.6% 4.1% 9.2%

Population development

year 1852 1871 1880 1890 1900 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950 1956 1961 1970 2016 2017 Ref.
Residents 281 291 319 310 315 295 328 313 305 351 329 331 323 466 470
Female Venus symbol (female) 139 147 168 167 168 150 172 158 157 175 166 174 164
male Mars symbol (male) 142 144 151 143 147 145 156 155 148 176 163 157 159
Roman Catholic 324 327 310 285
evangelical 4th 23 17th 32
other denominations - 1 4th 6th

Culture and sights

Attractions

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

District road 6177 runs through Mahlspüren. This connects the place with state road  440 in the north and federal road 14 in the east.

Postal services

Post office stamp
" 7769 Mahlspüren im Hegau " (1962)

Stockach was already an important post office in the 16th century. For centuries, large, interstate equestrian and postal courses on the Ulm - Basel , Stuttgart - Zurich and Vienna - Paris routes converged here. In 1845 the local post office still had 60 horses.

Before 1821, private individuals had to hand in their mail at the Stockach post office themselves. Then the establishment of an official messenger establishment made it possible for private individuals to hand over their mail to an official messenger. Initially, he brought the post to the Stockacher Post Expedition twice, later three times a week. In the 1850s, due to the steadily increasing correspondence, the Amtbotenanstalt was abolished, its services were transferred to the post office and on May 1, 1859 the rural postal authority was brought into being. Among other things, the following messenger district was set up in the Stockach district:

  • Messenger District No. I, Monday / Wednesday / Friday: Stockach – Hindelwangen – Zizenhausen – Mahlspüren – Raithaslach – Münchhöf – Hoppetenzell – Stockach

Items of mail that had been thrown into the respective letter tray on site were given a clock wheel stamp by the postman before being forwarded , with the 3rd in grinding  traces .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Volume VI. P. 780
  2. ^ Home chronicle of the city of Stockach and its districts. In: Hegau - magazine for history, folklore and natural history of the area between the Rhine, Danube and Lake Constance . Self-published by the Hegau history association Singen e. V. Yearbook 1992/93, p. 307.
  3. ^ Results of the elections for the constituent Württemberg state assembly and German national assembly on January 12 and 19, 1919 at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  4. ↑ Results wider general election on July 31, 1932 at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  5. ↑ Results of the state elections at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  6. ↑ Results of the Bundestag elections at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  7. ↑ Population development at the Baden-Württemberg State Statistical Office; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  8. ↑ Population development (internal update) at www.stockach.de; accessed on November 13, 2018
  9. ↑ Gender distribution at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  10. ↑ religious affiliation at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  11. ↑ religious affiliation 1858 and 1925 at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on November 12, 2018.
  12. ↑ Information board at today's Stockach post office in Schillerstraße
  13. ^ Edwin Fecker: The rural postal district of Stockach in circular no. 140 of the "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Baden" in the Bund Deutscher Philatelisten eV (BDPh), autumn 2004; Page 1713ff