Hindelwangen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hindelwangen
City of Stockach
Former coat of arms of the Hindelwangen community
Coordinates: 47 ° 51 ′ 38 ″  N , 9 ° 0 ′ 9 ″  E
Height : 484 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.5 km²
Residents : 1430
Population density : 151 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st December 1971
Postal code : 78333
Area code : 07771
Location in the Stockach city area
Location in the Stockach city area

Hindelwangen is a district of Stockach in the district of Konstanz in Baden-Württemberg in Germany .

geography

location

The formerly independent community of Hindelwangen is located directly northwest of the Stockach town center, west and east of the Stockacher Aach and the former Radolfzell – Mengen railway line .

Neighboring places

To the north of Hindelwangen is the district of Zizenhausen , to the south-east of the main town Stockach and to the north-west of the hamlet of Windegg . In the west of Hindelwangen the rises up to 624  m above sea level. NHN high Nellenburger Berg .

structure

The Lohnerhof around 1820

Hindelwangen includes the village of Hindelwangen, the hamlet of Burgtal, the courtyards Berlingerhof (1366/1422 of Count Hof), Braunenberg (1309 owned by the Allerheiligen monastery in Schaffhausen ), Lohnerhof and Nellenburg (in the 11th century under the leadership of the Zürichgaugrafen ) and the Occupying places, chub house, gravel pit and Zollbruck.

history

Hindelwangen was first mentioned in 1138 as "Huntwanga", later as "Hundelwanc" (1211) and "Hindelwang" (1269).

As the former property of the Salem Empire Abbey , Hindelwangen came into the possession of the Lords of Hindelwangen at the beginning of the 13th century, and later to the Landgraviate of Nellenburg .

71.1% of the Hindelwang citizens voted on November 7, 1971 for incorporation into Stockach. The local council decided on November 11, 1971 with 7-2 votes to incorporate Hindelwangen into the city of Stockach. With effect from December 1, 1971, the incorporation came into force.

politics

Election results

Election to the constituent national assembly
Political party 1919
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 13.8%
German Democratic Party (DDP) 16.3%
Center Party (Z) 61.3%
Citizens' Party (BP) / German National People's Party (DNVP) 8.8%
Reichstag election
Political party 1932
German Democratic Party (DDP) / German State Party (DStP) 3.5%
Center Party (Z) 48.9%
Communist Party of Germany (KPD) 4.3%
National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) 35.5%
Others ( DVP , SPD and others) 7.8%
State elections
Political party 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 58.1% 60.1% 53.0% 60.2% 57.6%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 15.6% 18.2% 25.4% 29.3% 23.9%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 15.6% 10.1% 7.2% 8.1% 8.3%
Federation of Expellees and Disenfranchised (BHE) 9.4% 9.1% 5.0% 1.5%
National Democratic Party of Germany (NPD) 5.3%
Others 1.3% 2.5% 9.4% 0.9% 4.9%
Bundestag elections
Political party 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969
Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) 65.0% 66.0% 58.7% 59.1% 59.9% 63.0%
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 10.6% 14.8% 18.7% 22.2% 30.1% 28.9%
Democratic People's Party (DVP) / Free Democratic Party (FDP) 18.1% 4.9% 7.0% 12.8% 6.9% 4.2%
All-German block / Federation of expellees and disenfranchised (GB / BHE) 8.2% 12.6%
Others ( KPD , NPD and others) 6.3% 6.1% 3.0% 5.9% 3.1% 3.9%

Population development

year 1852 1871 1880 1890 1900 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950 1956 1961 1970 Ref.
Residents 314 325 326 299 304 300 321 296 276 405 466 543 621
0Female Venus symbol (female) 147 170 172 157 151 140 154 142 131 190 234 271 327
0male Mars symbol (male) 167 155 154 142 153 160 167 154 145 215 232 272 294
0Roman Catholic 291 351 422 472
0evangelical 28 54 114 134
0other denomination 2 7th 15th

Culture and sights

St. Michael

Attractions

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

Employed

year 1950 1961 1970 Ref.
Employed in agriculture and forestry 150 105 70
Employed in the manufacturing industry 161 240 314
Employed in trade and transport 21st 62 66
Employed in other economic sectors 27 41 74

Infrastructure

traffic

Hindelwangen is at the intersection of federal highways 14 (Stockach → Waidhaus ) and 313 ( Plochingen → Espasingen).

Postal services

Stockach was already an important post office in the 16th century. For centuries, large, interstate equestrian and postal courses on the Ulm - Basel , Stuttgart - Zurich and Vienna - Paris routes converged here. In 1845 the local post office had 60 horses.

Before 1821, private individuals had to hand in their mail at the Stockach post office themselves. Then the establishment of an official messenger establishment made it possible for private individuals to hand over their mail to an official messenger. Initially, he brought the post to the Stockacher Post Expedition twice, later three times a week. In the 1850s, due to the steadily increasing correspondence, the Amtbotenanstalt was abolished, its services were transferred to the post office and on May 1, 1859 the rural postal authority was brought into being. Among other things, the following messenger district was set up in the Stockach district:

  • Messenger District No. I, Monday / Wednesday / Friday: Stockach – Hindelwangen – Zizenhausen – Mahlspüren – Raithaslach – Münchhöf – Hoppetenzell – Stockach

Items of mail that had been thrown into the respective letter tray on site were given a clock wheel stamp by the postman , in Hindelwangen with the  1st , before being forwarded .

On April 17, 1969, the new Post Office II was officially opened in the house of the postman Anton Möll.

Web links

Commons : Hindelwangen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Volume VI. P. 779
  2. ^ Result of the election for the constituent national assembly at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  3. ↑ Results of their Reichstag election on July 31, 1932 at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  4. ↑ Results of the state elections at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  5. ↑ Results of the Bundestag elections at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  6. ↑ population development at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  7. ↑ gender distribution at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  8. ↑ religion at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  9. ↑ Religious affiliation 1858 and 1925 at leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 24, 2018.
  10. ↑ Employed persons by economic sector in Hindelwangen at www.leograph-bw.de; accessed on December 25, 2018.
  11. ↑ Information board at today's Stockach post office in Schillerstraße
  12. ^ Edwin Fecker: The rural postal district of Stockach in circular no. 140 of the "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Baden" in the Bund Deutscher Philatelisten eV (BDPh), autumn 2004; Page 1713ff