Omega nebula

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Emission nebula
Data from the Omega Nebula

Taken with the VLT Survey Telescope

Taken with the VLT Survey Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation Sagittarius
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 18 h 20 m 26 s
declination −16 ° 10.6 ′
Appearance

Apparent brightness  (visual) 6.0 likes  
Apparent brightness  (B-band) 6.69 likes 
Angular expansion 20/15 
Ionizing source
Physical data

Affiliation Milky Way 
Redshift 0.000030 
Radial velocity 9 km / s 
distance  5000–6000 ly
(1500–1800 pc )
Dimensions 800 M
diameter 40 ly
history

discovery J.-P. de Chéseaux
Date of discovery 1745
Catalog names
 NGC  6618 •  M  17 • OCISM 9 • W 38

The Omega Nebula (also called Messier 17 or NGC 6618 , rarely also Swan Nebula or Horseshoe Nebula ) is an emission nebula in the northern part of the constellation Sagittarius . It has an apparent magnitude of +6.00 mag and a diameter of 15 ′.

The radiation from the young stars inside makes it glow and appears in a red to pink color. It is located in the Sagittarius arm of the Milky Way, a very nebulous star formation region , and extends over 15 light years in the visible range. The accumulation of matter, on the other hand, extends much further over a diameter of 40 light years. Stars are still forming in this H-II region , which is also shown by the 35 young stars that are hidden as open star clusters in the nebula. The nebula is about 800 solar masses. M17 can be easily found in the sky and is located near the Eagle Nebula (M16).

See also

Web links

Commons : Messier 17  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Messier 17. At: SIMBAD.u-strasbg.fr.
  2. SEDS : NGC 6618
  3. a b c Messier 17. At: messier.SEDS.org.
  4. Seligman