Omega nebula
Emission nebula | |
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Data from the Omega Nebula
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Taken with the VLT Survey Telescope | |
AladinLite | |
Constellation | Sagittarius |
Position equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0 |
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Right ascension | 18 h 20 m 26 s |
declination | −16 ° 10.6 ′ |
Appearance
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Apparent brightness (visual) | 6.0 likes |
Apparent brightness (B-band) | 6.69 likes |
Angular expansion | 20/15 |
Ionizing source | |
Physical data
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Affiliation | Milky Way |
Redshift | 0.000030 |
Radial velocity | 9 km / s |
distance | 5000–6000 ly (1500–1800 pc ) |
Dimensions | 800 M ☉ |
diameter | 40 ly |
history
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discovery | J.-P. de Chéseaux |
Date of discovery | 1745 |
Catalog names | |
NGC 6618 • M 17 • OCISM 9 • W 38 |
The Omega Nebula (also called Messier 17 or NGC 6618 , rarely also Swan Nebula or Horseshoe Nebula ) is an emission nebula in the northern part of the constellation Sagittarius . It has an apparent magnitude of +6.00 mag and a diameter of 15 ′.
The radiation from the young stars inside makes it glow and appears in a red to pink color. It is located in the Sagittarius arm of the Milky Way, a very nebulous star formation region , and extends over 15 light years in the visible range. The accumulation of matter, on the other hand, extends much further over a diameter of 40 light years. Stars are still forming in this H-II region , which is also shown by the 35 young stars that are hidden as open star clusters in the nebula. The nebula is about 800 solar masses. M17 can be easily found in the sky and is located near the Eagle Nebula (M16).
See also
Web links
- Images at ESO.org :
- Colorful new portrait of the Omega nebula. With photos and animations, July 7, 2009.
- A cosmic rose with many names. 23rd September 2015.
- VST manages to record three nebulae at once. With photos and animations, June 14, 2017.
- Amateur recordings at Spektrum.de :
- Omega nebula / Messier 17 in H-Alpha-OIII-RGB. August 27, 2018.
- Omega nebula / Messier 17 as pure bicolor (H-Alpha / O3). September 8, 2018.
- Messier 17th February 7th 2020.