NGC 2420

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Open star cluster
NGC 2420
SDSS, angle of view 13.2 '× 13.2'
SDSS , angle of view 13.2 '× 13.2'
AladinLite
Constellation Twins
Position
equinox : J2000.0
Right ascension 07 h 38 m 23.9 s
declination + 21 ° 34 ′ 27 ″
Appearance

classification I2r
Brightness  (visual) 8.3 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 9.0 mag
Angular expansion 6.0
Number of stars > 300
Brightest star 11 likes
Redness ( excess color  E (BV)) 0.054 ± 0.004
Physical data

Affiliation Milky Way , about 3000 light years above the Galactic Disk
distance  10000 ly
(3085 pc )
diameter 30 ly
Age 2.0 ± 0.2 billion years
Metallicity [Fe / H] approx. −0.3
history
Discovered by William Herschel
Discovery time November 19, 1783
Catalog names
 NGC  2420 • C 0735 + 216 • OCl 488 •  Mel  69 •  Cr  154 • Lund 364 •  GC  1549 •  H  VI 1 •  h  458 • Raab 56

NGC 2420 is the name for an open star cluster in the constellation Gemini . It is around 10,000 light years from the Sun and has around 700 member stars. Since the cluster moves through the less dense outer regions of the Milky Way during its entire orbit around the galactic center , it could reach the old age of two to four billion years.

NGC  2420 has an angular diameter of 6  arc minutes and a visual apparent magnitude of 8.3 mag.

The star cluster was discovered on November 19, 1783 by Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c SEDS : NGC 2420
  3. WEBDA
  4. Stars and Space , 02.2017, p. 72
  5. Seligman