Messier 29

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Open star cluster
data from Messier 29
Messier 29 captured by the 81 cm reflecting telescope of the Mount Lemmon Observatory
Messier 29 captured by the 81 cm reflecting telescope of the Mount Lemmon Observatory
AladinLite
Constellation swan
Position
equinox : J2000.0
Right ascension 20 h 23 m 56 s
declination + 38 ° 31 ′ 24 ″
Appearance

classification III, 3, p, n (Trumpler),
d (Shapley)
Brightness  (visual) 6.6 likes
Brightness  (B-band) 7.30 mag
Angular expansion 7 '
Number of stars 50
Brightest star 8.59 likes
Physical data

Redshift (-7.0 ± 0.9)  ·  10 -5
Radial velocity (−21 ± 3) km / s
distance  4000 ly
(1200 pc )
diameter 11 years
Age approx. 10 million years
history
Discovered by Charles Messier
Discovery time July 29, 1764
Catalog names
 M  29 •  NGC  6913 • C 2022 + 383 • OCl 168 •  Cr  422 • Lund 952 • OCISM 36

Messier 29 (also known as NGC 6913 ) is a +6.6  mag bright open star cluster with an angular extent of 7 ' in the center of the constellation Swan . It stands 1.7 ° south of the star Sadr (γ Cyg) in a very star-rich region of the Milky Way and can only be seen in binoculars as a small nebula, in which Messier only recognized 8 stars in 1764. Due to the arrangement of the 7 brightest stars, the group is also called the "little Pleiades".

Because of the star clouds passing through the swan , it is difficult to differentiate the cluster members from the numerous background stars. Accordingly, the earlier Becvar catalog only gave 20 stars, but other authors up to 300. The distances given by various sources range from 3700 to 6000 light years, according to SEDS it is 4000 light years.

Web links

Commons : Messier 29  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d SIMBAD
  2. a b c d e f g Messier 29 at SEDS
  3. https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc69.htm#6913
  4. Bernd Koch, Stefan Korth: The Messier objects. The 110 classic destinations for sky watchers. Kosmos-Verlag Stuttgart 2010