Nowaki (Pakoslawice)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nowaki
Nowag
Nowaki Nowag does not have a coat of arms
Nowaki Nowag (Poland)
Nowaki Nowag
Nowaki
Nowag
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Nysa
Gmina : Pakoslawice
Geographic location : 50 ° 32 '  N , 17 ° 16'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 31 '46 "  N , 17 ° 15' 56"  E
Height : 210-240 m npm
Residents : 318 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 48-314
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw Airport



The St. Andreas Church

Nowaki (German Nowag ) is a village in the rural municipality of Pakosławice in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village Nowaki is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about ten kilometers southwest of the municipal seat Pakosławice , about eight kilometers northwest of the district town Nysa and about 58 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Nowaki lies in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ). The Korzkiew ( Korkwitzer Bach ) flows through the place , a left tributary of the Glatzer Neisse . This is dammed northwest of the village to Jezioro Korzkiew .

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Nowaki are in the north Biechów ( Bechau ) and Smolice ( Schmollwitz ), in the east Goszowice ( Kuschdorf ) and Korzękwice ( Korkwitz ), in the southeast Bykowice ( Beigwitz ), in the south Radzikowice ( Stephansdorf ), in the southwest Goraszowice ( Graschwitz ) and in the Northwest Słupice ( Schlaupitz ).

history

Field column in Nowag, photo taken before 1939

The village was first mentioned in 1291. In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is mentioned as Nowak habet . 1307 was mentioned as Nonacow . In 1508 the church was built in the village. The name is derived from the founder of the village, the village of Nowaks .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Nowag and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Nowag belonged to the district of Neisse in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Catholic parish church, a Catholic school, a Vorwerk and 71 other houses in the village. In the same year 547 people lived in Nowag, seven of them Protestants. In 1855 598 people lived in the village. In 1865 there was a Scholtisei , 21 farmer, 18 gardener and 23 cottage industry jobs . The Catholic school was attended by 225 students in the same year. In 1874 the district of Gießmannsdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Gießmannsdorf, Glumpenau, Jentsch, Nowag and Stephansdorf and the manor districts of Gießmannsdorf, Glumpenau, Jentsch, Nowag and Schilde. In 1885 Nowag had 588 inhabitants.

In 1933 there were 474 people in Nowag. In the same year Nowag is incorporated into the Bechau district. In 1939 Nowag had 513 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neisse .

In 1945 Nowag came under Polish administration and was renamed Nowaki , the population was expelled. In 1950 Nowaki came to the Opole Voivodeship. With the conclusion of the Two-Plus-Four Treaty in 1991, the administration of the place under international law ended and it became part of Poland. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .

Attractions

  • The Roman Catholic Church of St. Andrew (Polish Kościół św. Andrzeja ) was built in 1508 and rebuilt several times in the following century. In 1945 the church building burned down and was rebuilt in 1957. The church is surrounded by a stone wall from the 16th century. The building has been a listed building since 1966.
  • Atonement Cross

societies

  • Volunteer Fire Brigade OPS Nowaki

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Nowaki (Pakosławice)  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 14, 2020
  2. a b History of Nowaki
  3. Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
  4. a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 453.
  5. a b Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1001.
  6. ^ Heinrich Adamy : The Silesian place names. Their origin and meaning - a picture from the past. Priebatsch, Breslau 1889, p. 22
  7. a b Territorial District Gießmannsdorf / Großgießmannsdorf
  8. AGoFF circle Neisse
  9. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  10. Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)