Objachevo
Village
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Objatschewo ( Russian Объя́чево , Komi Абъячой / Abjatschoi ) is a village (selo) in the Komi Republic in Russia with 5699 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is in the area of the North Russian Ridge about 160 km as the crow flies south-southwest of the republic capital Syktywkar on the right bank of the Lusa River , a little above the confluences of the left tributary Sol and the right tributary Oschyn.
Objatschewo is the administrative center of the Rajons Prilusski and seat of the rural community Selskoje posselenije Objatschewo. Since the annexation of the former rural community of Chitajewo to the north in 2016, the 14 villages along the Lusa River, Beljajewskaja, Berezniki, Kalininskaja, Lukintschi, Malowylgort, Obrotschnaja, Ostapowskaja, Panewskaja, Poschmador, Sagarskaja, Tschegitschewo, and two settlements, Tekegitschewo and Wekegitschewo Isjaschor and Oschyndor to the community. The furthest away from Objachevo is the Wekschor, about 25 km downstream (north) on the left bank, the largest villages are Kalininskaja (446 inhabitants; 5 km northwest), Oschyndor (307 inhabitants) immediately north of Objachevo and the 15 km north former municipality seat Chitajewo (281 inhabitants; all as of 2010).
A good half of the population are Komi (Syrians) , slightly less ethnic Russians .
history
The village was first mentioned in 1620. As a church village (called pogost as usual in northern Russia at this time ) it was the local center for a few dozen surrounding settlements. At the place there was a fortification that was probably built in the 15th century. From 1780 Objatschewo belonged to the newly formed Ujesd Ust-Syssolsk (today Syktywkar), from 1796 part of the Vologda governorate . The village only gained greater local economic importance at the turn of the 20th century.
With the introduction of the Rajon division in the 1921 Autonomous Oblast of the Komi (Syrian) on July 15, 1929, the Prilusski rajon (literally "Rajon an der Lusa") with its seat in Objachevo was formed as one of the first five Rajons of the area. From December 5, 1936 he was part of the ASSR of the Komi , from which today's republic emerged.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 1664 |
1959 | 3343 |
1970 | 2894 |
1979 | 3458 |
1989 | 5273 |
2002 | 5835 |
2010 | 5699 |
Note: census data
traffic
East of the village runs the federal trunk road R176 Vyatka , which connects Cheboksary to Syktyvkar via Yoshkar-Ola and Kirov . At Objachevo the regional road 87K-036 branches off, which crosses the Lusa below the village over a temporary pontoon bridge and leads left of the river down to Chitajewo.
The nearest train station by road (via the R176) is about 110 km south in Muraschi on the Kirov - Kotlas line .
Web links
- Objachevo rural community on the Prilussky rajon official website (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)