Perevolotsky

settlement Perewolozki Переволоцкий flag Federal district Volga Oblast Orenburg Rajon Perevolotsky head Vladimir Chernov Founded 1738 Settlement since 1999 population 9598 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 180  m Time zone UTC + 5 Telephone code (+7) 35338 Post Code 461261-461263 License Plate 56 OKATO 53 237 824 001 Website possovet.perevolock.ru Geographical location Coordinates 51 ° 53 '  N , 54 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 52 '45 "  N , 54 ° 11' 15"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in the Orenburg Oblast

Perevolozki ( Russian Переволо́цкий ) is a settlement (possjolok) in the Orenburg Oblast in Russia with 9598 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is about 60 km as the crow flies west-northwest of the Orenburg Oblast Administrative Center on the left bank of the left Volga tributary Samara .

The settlement is the administrative center Rajons Perewolozki and seat of the rural community possowet (selskoje posselenije) Perewolozki, the settlement Rasjesd (km northeast 11), which also includes the village Filippowka 13 km (without permanent residents) and the hamlet (Khutor) Samarski (6 km east) belong.

history

The place goes back to a fortress called Perevolotskaya krepost , which was built in 1738 on the then southeast border of the Russian Empire to the inner-Asian steppe areas . The name refers to the portage there (Russian wolok; the prefix pere- means, among other things, “over-”) between the Samara and the approximately 7 km south flowing Kamysch-Samara (also Kamysch-Samarka ), which is a good 20 km away in the Urals flows, as an important transport route between the two river systems, especially from the 15th to 17th centuries. The settlement that arose near the fortress came to the Ujesd Orenburg of the governorship of Ufa in 1782 , and from 1796 to the Orenburg governorate .

The settlement only became more important with the construction of the railway line from Samara to Orenburg in 1877, when a station was opened there. After the introduction of the Rajon division in 1928, Perevolotski initially belonged to the Orenburgski rajon, from which the Perevolotsky rajon was spun off on February 13, 1935. From 1963 to 1965 the Rajon was temporarily dissolved.

From 1959 to 1999 the place had the status of an urban-type settlement .

Population development

year	Residents
1897	901
1939	2,466
1959	5,509
1970	7,560
1979	8,466
1989	10,279
2002	9,721
2010	9,598

Note: census data

traffic

On the southern outskirts of the village, Perevolotsky is bypassed by the Samara - Orenburg secondary route of the M5 Ural federal trunk road. South regional road 53K-2311000 branches to the village Subotschitschka Wtoraja the Urals from; the 53K-2312000 leads north to the village of Kitschkass, 60 km away .

In Pervolotsky, the Perevolotskaya railway station is located at kilometer 1442 on the line ( Moscow  -) Samara - Orenburg (-  Aktobe  - Tashkent ).

Web links

• Official website of the municipal administration (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)