Parish church Schardenberg
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The Roman Catholic parish church Schardenberg is in the village of Schardenberg in the municipality of Schardenberg in the district of Schärding in Upper Austria . The church, consecrated to St. Lawrence , belongs to the deanery Schärding in the diocese of Linz . The church is a listed building .
history
A church building in Schardenberg was mentioned in a document in 1130. At the time of the early church organization in the Middle Ages, Schardenberg was a branch of the original parish of St. Severin . In 1182, St. Severin and the "Innbruckamt" responsible for the administration of the Inn Bridge were incorporated into the St. Aegidien Hospital in the city center . Since then, the “Innbruckamt” has also administered the parishes incorporated into the hospital, which were to be assigned by the respective “Bruck pastor”. In addition to St. Severin with Schardenberg and Wernstein , these included St. Weihflorian , Kellberg , Hauzenberg , Kopfing , Münzkirchen and Tettenweis . Soon after the incorporation of St. Severin, the seat of this parish became the hospital church St. Aegidien / St. Gilgen, where he remained until 1653. Schardenberg has been an independent parish since 1785.
The baroque tower of the Schardenberg parish church was built in 1741 by the master builder Johann Ceregetti from Rieder. The nave was rebuilt from 1908 to 1910 according to the plans of the cathedral builder Matthäus Schlager . The church tower was renovated in 1928, 1951; In 2008 the entire church was restored.
Furnishing
The frescoes in the interior are by Engelbert Daringer ; the ceiling paintings were made between 1920 and 1921. They show the distribution of the church treasures by St. Lawrence and his martyrdom. Confessionals, communion bench, holy water container and pulpit were made by Simon Rabeder from 1911 to 1914, partly according to his own designs, partly according to those of master builder Schlager. The pulpit basket shows a representation of the Sermon on the Mount and was designed by Josef Ignaz Sattler . The Way of the Cross from 1911 was designed by Ludwig Max Linzinger . Next to the organ there is a sculpture of St. Cecilia .
In 1889 a new high altar was installed in the church; this was later sold. Today's altar in Empire style dates from 1915. The tabernacle originally belonged to the furnishings of the parish church in Burgkirchen near Wels. The side altars show St. Joseph and St. Mary ; they were designed by Rabeder between 1911 and 1913.
organ
The original organ of the church is now in the Schönau branch church in Bad Schallerbach . Today's organ was built by the Steininger brothers in Obertrattnach as a mechanical organ with 19 stops on two manuals and a pedal and consecrated on June 28, 1931. The design of the organ case with three round arches in the neoclassic style comes from the Ottensheim sculptor Simon Rabeder (1862–1941). A restoration took place between 1992 and 1993 by the Kaltenbrunner Orgelbau; The tuning was raised from 428 to 438 Hz. The disposition is as follows:
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- Coupling : II / I, I / P, II / P
- Playing aids : 3 fixed combinations (Pleno, Forte, Piano)
Bells
The oldest remaining bell in the church was cast in 1502. Another bell was from 1694. Two more bells from 1747 and 1810 were melted down during the First World War . Between 1919 and 1921 they were replaced by four new bells. In 1964 the bells that can still be heard today were consecrated; Most of it comes from the Rudolf Perner bell foundry and consists of five bells:
- "Bell of unity": 1630 kg, 145.5 cm diameter, tone d 1 , illustration: Mother of God of Vladimir
- "Bell of Peace - The Warriors (Fallen)": 733 kg, 110.5 cm diameter, tone f sharp 1 , image: Pope Paul VI. and Patriarch Athenagoras
- “Family and priest bell”: 401 kg, 91.2 cm diameter, tone a 1 , illustration: wedding ring, chalice and stole
- "Bell of work - of technology": 299 kg, 83.2 cm diameter, tone h 1 , image: Josef the worker
- "Life, mission, baptism and death bells": 280 kg, 80 cm, tone d 2 , illustration: Holy Spirit dove ; this is the bell from 1502
literature
- Schardenberg, parish church St. Laurence. In: The art monuments of Austria. Dehio Upper Austria. By Erwin Hainisch , reworked by Kurt Woisetschläger , forewords to the 3rd edition (1958) and 4th edition (1960) by Walter Frodl , sixth edition, Verlag Anton Schroll & Co., Vienna 1977, p. 297.
- Community Schardenberg (ed.): Schardenberg in the course of time . Moserbauer Druck & Verlag, Ried 2017, ISBN 978-3-902684-57-8 , p. 220-234 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Franz Mader , Parish history of the parish of St. Severin ( online , accessed on September 26, 2018).
- ^ Hugo Lerch: The dispute between the Passau canon and Innbruckmaster Johann von Malenthein with the Passau cathedral chapter 1544–1549. In: Ostbairische Grenzmarken 6 (1962/1963), pp. 249–261, here pp. 250–251. - Theodor Ebner: The anti-giant estuary. In: Yearbook of the Upper Austrian Museum Association. Volume 148, Linz 2003, pp. 257–284 ( PDF (2.2 MB) on ZOBODAT ), here p. 279. - Johann Ev. Lamprecht : Description of the kk landesfürstl. Gränzstadt Schärding am Inn and its surroundings. Wels 1860 ( online ), pp. 275-276. - Johann Ev. Lamprecht : Historical-topographical register or historical local directory of the land ob der Enns, as an explanation of the map of the land ob der Ens in its shape and division from the 8th to the 14th centuries , Vienna 1863 ( online ), pp. 133, 212.
- ↑ See Johann Ev. Lamprecht : Description of the kk landesfürstl. Gränzstadt Schärding am Inn and its surroundings. Wels 1860 ( online ), p. 276.
- ^ Organ in Schardenberg , accessed on October 4, 2019.
Coordinates: 48 ° 31 ′ 13 ″ N , 13 ° 29 ′ 51 ″ E