Ludwig Linzinger
Ludwig Max Linzinger (born June 18, 1860 in Munich , † February 14, 1929 in Linz ) was a sculptor and altar builder .
His studio in Linz delivered numerous church furnishings in Austria-Hungary at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century and was involved in many restorations.
Live and act
The son of a lithographer or gendarmerie guard entered on October 26, 1878 after attending grammar school and training with the sculptors Johann B. Wirth and Joseph Rheingruber in Munich, where he had the opportunity to copy Gothic sculptures specially from Franconia the Academy of Fine Arts Munich to the sculpture school of Joseph Knabl . Due to lack of money he worked as an assistant and employee u. a. in Munich, Regensburg , Augsburg , Amberg and Mainz as well as in Linz in 1889, initially as a foreman at K. Maurer, and in 1890 he started his own studio.
The powerful company, expanded by various employees (J. Furthner, F. Gedon, M. Rauscher), created numerous church furnishings, carried out many restorations and delivered sculptural works to all crown lands , partly also overseas. Some stations of the cross looked very stencil-like, while other works were adapted to the late baroque and neo-Gothic styles. As a result of the church redesign from the second half of the 20th century, a large part of the works created by Linzinger disappeared from the churches.
Works
- Parish church Mönchdorf : Figures from 1886, 1894. 1896.
- Parish church Taufkirchen an der Pram : winged altar in neo-Gothic style (1890-1892)
- Parish church of St. Marienkirchen near Schärding : high altar in neo-Gothic style (1893–1895)
- City parish church Linz : organ case (1894)
- Parish church Bad Zell : Marienaltar (1892), Florian Altar (1895), Way of the Cross (1907), organ case (1902)
- Parish church Harmanschlag : altars and pulpit (1895)
- Minorite Church in Linz : Madonna, St. Joseph, facade sculptures, Late Borock tabernacle on the high altar (1895)
- Lackenhof parish church : statue of the Madonna at the Marienaltar (1895)
- Votive chapel on the Pöstlingberg : Altar (1897)
- Mary Conception Cathedral in Linz: Holy grave (1897), pilgrim Madonna (1900), choir stalls (1902), pulpit (1905), doors (1923)
- Herz-Jesu-Kirche (Linz) : Nativity figures (1899)
- Parish church Hauskirchen (Lower Austria): high and side altar (1900)
- Parish church Kleinmünchen : high altar (1911/1918)
- Bachmanning parish church : high altar piece and sculptures St. Benedict, St. Adalbero (1911)
- Schwanenstadt parish church : complete church furnishings (1903)
- Votive Church (Vienna) : organ (1904)
- Parish church Arbing : complete church furnishings (1904)
- Sierning parish church : complete church furnishings (1904)
- Parish church Kopfing : complete church furnishings (1905)
- Pilgrimage church Frauenberg an der Enns : Session (1908), transferred in 2018 from the parish church Bad Zell .
- Parish church Steinbach am Attersee : complete church furnishings (1905)
- Parish Church of St. Georgen bei Grieskirchen : Complete church furnishings (1906)
- Parish church Wolfsbach (Lower Austria): complete church furnishings (1908)
- Reichenthal parish church : pulpit (1895/96), complete church furnishings (1911)
- St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna : Leopold Altar (1903 or 1905)
- Parish Church Enns-St. Marien : Altar of the Wallseerkapelle (1907)
- Seitenstetten Abbey : numerous restorations, e.g. B. all woodwork (1914)
- Parish church St. Peter in der Au : Secessionist pulpit (1914)
literature
- Welser Zeitung : He created the Way of the Cross in the Sacred Heart Church. Catfish 1969.
- Welser Zeitung: How a Way of the Cross came to Wels instead of Trieste. Catfish 1970.
- Mühlviertler Bote: Reichenthal's pulpit. 1979.
- Dietmar Assmann: A remarkable picture of the conception of the Virgin Mary in St. Marienkirchen a. H. An iconographic feature. In: Upper Austrian homeland sheets . Volume 58, Issue 1/2, Linz 2004, pp. 77–81.
- Florian Oberchristl: Ludwig Linzinger, academic sculptor in Linz - for the fiftieth anniversary of work. In: Christian art sheets . Volume 65, Linz 1924, pp. 2-14.
- Harry Slapnicka : The seven deadly sins of the parish church of Reichenthal stand out from the stencil-like, historicizing carvings by Ludwig Inzinger. In: Harry Slapnicka: Famous personalities from the Mühlviertel and the Bohemian Forest. Volume 1, Grünbach 2001, pp. 132-134.
Web links
- Linzinger, Ludwig . In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 . 2nd revised edition (online only).
- Ludwig Linzinger. In: stadtgeschichte.linz.at. Linz Culture, accessed on April 29, 2020 .
- Download: Ludwig Linzinger. (MP3) In: cba.fro.at. Cultural Broadcasting Archive, accessed April 29, 2020 . .
- Bibliography on Ludwig Linzinger in the forum OoeGeschichte.at
Individual evidence
- ↑ 03620 Ludwig Linzinger. In: matrikel.adbk.de. Register of the Academy of Fine Arts Munich. Accessed January 30, 2020 .
- ^ Siegfried Haider : History of Upper Austria. Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, 1987, p. 367 ( limited preview in the Google book search: high-performance Upper Austrian workshops are setting up Linzinger as well as Engelbert Westreicher in Linz, Josef Untersberger in Gmunden and Josef Kepplinger in Ottensheim ).
- ↑ The Leopold Altar. In: stephansdom.at. Accessed January 30, 2020 .
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Linzinger, Ludwig |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Linzinger, Ludwig Max |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German and Austrian sculptors and altar builders |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 18, 1860 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich |
DATE OF DEATH | February 14, 1929 |
Place of death | Linz |