Praterschütz

Praterschütz City of Nossen Coordinates: 51 ° 8 ′ 27 ″  N , 13 ° 16 ′ 17 ″  E
Residents :	42  (May 9, 2011)
Incorporation :	November 1, 1935
Incorporated into:	Proda
Postal code :	01683
Area code :	035241
Location of Praterschütz in Saxony

Praterschütz is a district of the Saxon city ​​of Nossen in the district of Meißen . First mentioned in 1268, it belonged to Leuben-Schleinitz from 1993 to 2014, but was incorporated into Pröda as early as 1935. Since 2014 it has belonged to the city of Nossen as a district.

geography

Praterschütz is located about eleven kilometers west of the district town of Meißen and six kilometers south of the city of Lommatzsch . The place is about 200  m above sea level. NN in the Lommatzscher Pflege , a hilly landscape to the left of the Elbe between Meißen and Riesa with Lommatzsch as the center. Praterschütz is located in the west of the district on the border with the Central Saxony district . The place is on a plateau between three brooks: the Abendbach in the south, which flows into the Stahnaer Bach, which flows east of Praterschütz . To the west of the village, the Markritzer Bach flows north and flows into the Dreißiger Wasser at Lossen , into which the Stahna Bach flows. The system flows into the Elbe at Zehren via the Ketzerbach .

The village of Praterschütz is located at the intersection of two district roads , the K 8078 towards Döbeln and Lommatzsch and the K 8079 to the neighboring village of Mutzschwitz . The connection to the federal highway 175 and the federal highway 14 is possible via the district road to Döbeln . The Praterschütz, which is surrounded by agricultural land, consists of several farms and several individual houses. The place forms its own local delimitation , which borders Badersen in the north . Neighboring northeast are the Pröda / Schl districts. and Dobschütz . In the southeast Mutzschwitz borders on the Praterschützer district, in the south a short border section connects it with Stahna . To the west are also Abend (all to Nossen) and Markritz , the north-western neighboring town is Gödelitz (both to Döbeln in the district of Central Saxony).

history

Population
development

year	Residents
1834	90
1871	100
1890	91
1910	104
1925	111
→ Pröda

Praterschütz (lower center) and surroundings in the Oberreit'schen Atlas, before 1843

Praterschütz was first mentioned in 1268 as Braterswitz . The place name comes from the Old Sorbian name Bratros . Braterswicz was mentioned in 1334 , and Braterschitz was handed down in 1491 . Another variant of the name comes from the year 1547, when Bratersch was mentioned. In 1724 only Praters was a common place name.

In the early modern period , Praterschütz was administered from Meissen. In the 14th century, the place belonged to the Supanie Gödelitz in Castrum Meißen and in the middle of the 16th century to the hereditary office of Meißen . In the middle of the 19th century Praterschütz was part of the Meißen office and from 1856 to the Lommatzsch court office. From 1875 the administration was then incumbent on the Meißen district administration . Before Praterschütz received independence as a rural community through the Saxon rural community order in 1838, the place was characterized by the feudal system . In 1552 the manor Hof exercised the manorial rule over six possessed men and twelve residents who farmed 15 Hufen land. In the 17th century the lords of Graupzig were landlords. After the end of the Seven Years' War (1756–1763) the manor Gödelitz held the manorial rule over seven possessed men, one gardener and four cottagers on eight Hufen.

In 1900 extended to the farmers hamlet a 173 Prater contactor hectares large block and strip-floor , which was used for agricultural purposes by the population of the village. Between the middle of the 19th and 20th centuries, an average of about 100 people lived in the village: in 1834 there were 90, in 1871 there were 100, in 1890 91. In 1925, 111 people lived in Praterschütz, 107 of whom were Protestant Lutheran parish in Leuben. The other four residents of Praterschütz were Catholic . Already in the 16th century the place was parish in the Leuben church, before that in the 14th century to Rüsseina . Today Praterschütz and the surrounding villages belong to the parish of Leuben-Ziegenhain-Planitz.

On November 1, 1935, the communal independence of Praterschütz, which had been achieved in 1838, ended again and the place was incorporated into the neighboring town of Pröda. On the same date Badersen and Dobschütz also became part of Prödas. Together, these places came after the Second World War in the Soviet zone of occupation and later the GDR . On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Pröda and its districts were incorporated into Schleinitz . The historically grown affiliation to Meißen was retained even after the territorial reform in 1952 , which Schleinitz and its districts assigned to the Meißen district in the Dresden district. Rural life in Praterschütz was now based on the principle of agriculture in the GDR .

After the German reunification , Praterschütz came to the re-established Free State of Saxony. Since the municipality Schleinitz with its slightly more than 700 inhabitants was too small to remain independent, it merged with Leuben and its districts to Leuben-Schleinitz with effect from January 1, 1993 . The following regional reforms located in Saxony leuben-schleinitz 1996 the district Meissen-Radebeul and 2008 the district Meissen to. With the incorporation of Leuben-Schleinitz into the city of Nossen on January 1, 2014, Praterschütz became a district of this city.

Web links

Commons : Praterschütz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Praterschütz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Small-scale municipality sheet for Nossen, city. (PDF; 1.3 MB) State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony , September 2014, accessed on May 23, 2015 . 
2. ↑ ^{a b} Praterschütz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
3. ↑ With the incorporation of Praterschütz into Pröda in 1935, only population figures were collected for the entire community.
4. ↑ History of the individual districts: Praterschütz. (No longer available online.) In: Website of the municipality of Leuben-Schleinitz. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013 ; Retrieved August 3, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Meißen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
7. ^ Schleinitz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony