Reimenrod
Reimenrod
City of Grebenau
Coordinates: 50 ° 44 ′ 37 " N , 9 ° 25 ′ 45" E
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Height : | 309 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 4.42 km² |
Residents : | 100 approx. |
Population density : | 23 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 36323 |
Area code : | 06646 |
Reimenrod is a district of Grebenau in the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .
Geographical location
The street village is surrounded by forest in the green . The core town of Grebenau is located east of Reimenrod. The Reimenröder Bach flows through the village.
history
The place was founded around the year 800, but it was first mentioned in a document under the name Reynmarod in 1264 . At that time the place was called "Reymarod", which means something like clearing the Reinmar . When the Thirty Years War ended, there were only six residents left. The church was destroyed. The rest of the ruin was demolished in 1750.
The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Reimenrod in 1830:
"Reimerod (L. Bez. Alsfeld) evangel. Branch village; is 2 St. from Alsfeld, has 26 houses and 175 inhabitants, who are Protestant and mostly belong to the peasant class. "
In the course of the regional reform in Hesse , the municipality of Grebenau was re-established on December 31, 1971 through the merger of the previously independent municipality of Eulersdorf, Grebenau, Reimenrod, Schwarz, Udenhausen and Wallersdorf. Grebenau was designated as the seat of the municipal administration.
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Reimenrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1567: Holy Roman Empire , Landgraviate of Hesse , Grebenau Office
- from 1567: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate Hessen-Marburg , Grebenau office
- 1604–1648: Holy Roman Empire, disputed between Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt and Landgraviate Hessen-Kassel ( Hessian War )
- from 1604: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate Hessen-Darmstadt, Grebenau office
- 1787: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt, Upper Duchy of Hesse , Grebenau Office (Grebenau Office included the towns of Bieben, Eulersdorf, Grebenau, Reimenrod, Udenhausen and Wallershof as well as Merlos.)
- from 1806: Grand Duchy of Hesse , Upper Duchy of Hesse , Oberamt Alsfeld , Office (and from 1803 court) Grebenau
- from 1812: Grand Duchy of Hesse, Gießen administrative district, Alsfeld office
- from 1815: German Confederation , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse , Alsfeld Office
- from 1821: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, District Romrod (separation between justice ( Alsfeld district court ) and administration)
- from 1829: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, District District Alsfeld (relocation of official headquarters)
- from 1832: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Alsfeld district
- from 1848: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Alsfeld administrative region
- from 1852: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Alsfeld district
- from 1866: North German Confederation , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Alsfeld district
- from 1871: German Empire , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Upper Hesse, Alsfeld district
- from 1918: German Empire, People's State of Hesse , Province of Upper Hesse, Alsfeld District
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Darmstadt administrative district, Alsfeld district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Darmstadt administrative district, Alsfeld district
- on August 31, 1972, Bieben was incorporated as a district to Grebenau.
- from 1972: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt administrative district, Vogelsberg district
- from 1981: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Gießen district , Vogelsberg district
Courts since 1803
In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus for Reimenrod by the Grebenau office. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .
With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. "Alsfeld Regional Court" was therefore the name of the court of first instance in Alsfeld from 1821 to 1879, today's district court, which was responsible for Reimenrod.
On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand-ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts in the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to the Alsfeld district court and the district was assigned to the district of the regional court Pouring . In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Regional Court of Giessen, the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt am Main and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.
Population development
• 1791: | 110 inhabitants |
• 1800: | 131 inhabitants |
• 1806: | 139 inhabitants, 21 houses |
• 1829: | 175 inhabitants, 26 houses |
• 1867: | 176 inhabitants, 25 inhabited buildings |
• 1875: | 147 inhabitants, 25 inhabited buildings |
Reimenrod: Population from 1791 to 2011 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1791 | 110 | |||
1800 | 131 | |||
1806 | 139 | |||
1829 | 175 | |||
1834 | 158 | |||
1840 | 170 | |||
1846 | 164 | |||
1852 | 178 | |||
1858 | 167 | |||
1864 | 173 | |||
1871 | 149 | |||
1875 | 147 | |||
1885 | 121 | |||
1895 | 125 | |||
1905 | 148 | |||
1910 | 136 | |||
1925 | 136 | |||
1939 | 136 | |||
1946 | 195 | |||
1950 | 194 | |||
1956 | 184 | |||
1961 | 170 | |||
1967 | 166 | |||
1970 | 162 | |||
1980 | ? | |||
1990 | ? | |||
2000 | ? | |||
2011 | 111 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Further sources:; 2011 census |
Religious affiliation
• 1829: | 175 Protestant (= 100%) residents |
• 1961: | 149 Protestant (= 87.65%), 15 Catholic (= 8.82%) residents |
politics
The mayor is Gerhard Agel.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Reimenrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 238 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 346 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
- ^ The affiliation of the Grebenau office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567-1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604-1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567-1866 .
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 13 f ., § 26 point d IV. ( online at google books ).
- ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p. 195 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 8 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p. 253 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ^ Eva Haberkorn, Friedrich Boss: Alsfeld district 1821 - 1945 (= Repertories Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt ) Dept. G15 Alsfeld. P. 4 [PDF; 172 kB]. In: Archive Information System Hessen (Arcinsys Hessen), as of 1985, accessed on December 21, 2017.
- ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape 22 . Weimar 1821, p. 414 ( online at Google Books ).
- ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 6th ff . ( online at Google Books ).
- ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
- ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p. 209 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Housing spaces 1867 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 117 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ Residential places 1875 . In: Grossherzogliche Centralstelle für die Landesstatistik (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 15 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1877, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730484 , p. 13 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office
Web links
- Reimenrod district. In: Website of the city of Grebenau.
- Reimenrod, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Aerial photo of Reimenrod ( memento from February 18, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ). Private website .
- Search for Reimenrod in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library